Cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm tib neeg lub cev muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntsev thiab cov kua qaub. Colloids yog cov proteins, glycogenes thiab lwm yam khoom loj loj. Cov tshuaj no ua ke nrog lwm tus neeg muaj xws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub cev, cov nqaij mos thiab cov nqaij ntshiv. Los ntawm cov molecules ntawm cov tshuaj, electrically them ions yog tsim. Nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, cov hluav taws xob tam sim no muab faib tsis ncaj, yog li cov lus nug thiab khiav ntawm tam sim no nyob ntawm seb muaj cov neeg zoo thiab cov rog rog, vim nws tsis ua hluav taws xob tam sim no zoo.
Kev kho mob nrog hluav taws xob tam sim no, uas yog ua thaum siv cov electrodes, cov tawv nqaij receptors yog khaus. Yog vim li cas qhov no yog qhov hloov hauv ion ceev hauv tib neeg lub cev. Thaum lub sijhawm teebmeem, tus neeg mob tau hnov me ntsis tingling thiab hlawv hauv qab cov electrodes. Vim qhov no, qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha muaj tshwm sim, thiab lub paj hlwb impulses nkag mus rau hauv lub cev hlwb. Tag nrho qhov no yuav pab tsim kom muaj cov kab ke hauv zos thiab qhov dav dav ntawm lub cev.
Galvanic tam sim no
Thaum lub galvanic tam sim no thiab lub cev ua ke, cov hlab ntsha nce thiab cov ntshav ntws nce. Qog tshuaj lom neeg, xws li, histamine, serotonin thiab lwm tus, tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam no yuav siv qhov chaw.
Lub galvanic tam sim no normalizes lub xeev ntawm cov tib neeg lub paj hlwb, ua rau lub cev muaj peev xwm ntawm lub plawv, thiab kuj stimulates kev ua ntawm endocrine qog. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov no ua rau qhov kev txhim kho tshiab, thiab, qhov ntawd, ua rau cov tib neeg lub cev muaj zog tiv thaiv.
Hauv particular, lub galvanic tam sim no exerts muaj zog nyhuv thaum interacting nrog cov tshuaj.
Feem ntau, qhov kev tawm tsam vascular yog pom ntawm tib neeg lub cev, nyob rau hauv cov chaw uas siv cov electrodes. Nws yog qhia nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim tawv nqaij hyperemia, uas yuav kav rau ob peb xuab moos. Ntev mus rau ntawm lub cev tam sim no yuav txo qhov mob thiab tactile zog ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Thaum muab cov electrodes hauv cheeb tsam lub taub hau, cov neeg mob yuav xav tias nws lub qhov ncauj ua rau nws lub qhov ncauj. Ntxiv mus, kiv taub hau yuav tshwm sim, thiab phosphenes yuav tshwm.
Cov kev qhia rau galvanotherapy
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav siv tau rau ntau hom kab mob. Nws tau sau tseg rau cov neeg mob uas muaj tus kab mob coronary artery, hypertensive kab mob ntawm thawj qib thiab ob theem, ntau yam kev sib txuam, dyskinesia ntawm intestine thiab biliary ib ntsuj av, thiab kiv ulcer ntawm duodenum thiab lub plab.
Kev kho nrog hluav taws xob (galvanic) tam sim no pab nrog myositis, bronchial hawb pob, mob mob caj dab thiab polyarthritis. Nws siv tau rau neuralgia, neuritis, plexitis, radiculitis, nrog kev puas tsuaj rau lub peripheral lub paj hlwb, uas yuav muaj kev puas ntsoog, lom thiab kis tau. Tsis tas li ntawd pab nrog tus kab mob ntawm poj niam qhov chaw mos plab hnyuv siab raum, tus kab mob ntawm lub poob siab system: teeb meem ntawm cerebral ncig, migraine, trauma ntawm spinal qaum thiab lub hlwb.
Cov qauv no kuj siv los kho cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij: cov pob txhaws me, cov tawv nqaij qhuav, cov pob tw qau, cov kab mob thiab seb lwm yam kab mob. Galvanotherapy zoo rau cov kab mob hniav, trophic ntshawv siab, pob txha pob txha, qhov muag mob.
Kev kho fais tam sim no rau cov me nyuam
Galvanotherapy kuj tuaj yeem siv los kho cov menyuam yaus. Txoj kev no pib ntawm thawj lub hli ntawm tus me nyuam lub neej. Rau qhov no, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus me nyuam, nrog rau nws cov tawv nqaij. Tus lej thiab ntev ntawm cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tsawg tshaj li ib feem peb.
Tsis tas li ntawd nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho mob, qhov teeb meem uas tsis muaj teeb meem tam sim no yuav tsum tsawg dua hauv cov neeg mob laus.
Contraindications galvanotherapy
Contraindications nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm hluav taws xob shock yog:
- cev xeeb tub;
- muaj cov hlav ntawm tag nrho cov tau qhov chaw nyob;
- qhov kuaj pom muaj mob hnyuv thiab mob yau;
- tus tib neeg tsis txaus ntseeg rau tam sim no;
- kev qaug;
- nrog rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Nws kuj tsis tau pom zoo kom siv yog tias tus neeg mob cov tawv nqaij pom tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij mob, tshwj tsis yog hauv qhov no yog qhov txheej txheem kiav txhab. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov txujci rau eczema, dermatitis, thiab rau lwm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm ib qho dav dav. Koj tsis tuaj yeem thov qev ntxiv, yog tias tus neeg mob mob cachexia hnyav heev, muaj mob plawv tsis zoo, nrog rau kev sib deev atherosclerosis thiab lwm yam kab mob plawv hauv decompensation.
Apparatus rau galvanotherapy
Rau cov txujci galvanotherapy, kev siv cov twj tshwj xeeb. Galvanic tam sim no ntws los ntawm AC rectifier, uas tau tswj thiab tswj cov khoom siv.
Rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv tshuaj thiab chaw nyob hauv zos, cov AG-75 apparatus siv, uas yog hu ua "Potok-1" thiab AGN-32 apparatus. Ntxiv rau, AGP-33 tuaj yeem siv tau.
Cov cuab yeej GR-GM siv rau cov kev kho hniav nrog kev pab ntawm tshwj xeeb electrodes.
Cov AGN-32 cov cuab yeej siv tau siv rau hauv cov txheej txheem siv tshuaj tua kab mob nrog kev pab cuam ntawm kev sib txuas rau siv cov electrodes uas siv hauv cov chav dej tshwj xeeb hydro-galvanic. Lub console muaj ob cov pa roj carbon thiab graphite electrodes.