Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no tsis yog tshwj xeeb tshiab, tab sis muaj ib qho tseem ceeb thiab zoo qhov tseeb. Ib zaug ntxiv, txoj haujlwm ntawm tsev neeg tus kws kho mob tau pib kho dua.
Yog tias peb tham txog tsev neeg tus kws kho mob nyob hauv kev noj haus, ces qhov no yog tus kws kho mob zoo tib yam kws tuaj cuag koj ntawm kev hu, kuaj, muab tswv yim thiab nplooj. Thiab dab tsi yog li tshwj xeeb txog, koj muaj peev xwm nug. Thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws yog hais tias tom qab tawm hauv tus kws kho mob tsis ploj. Ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, npaj tos tuaj txhua lub sijhawm, lossis muab tswv yim tsim nyog rau hauv xov tooj. Tib lub sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas ob tus neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas los xij, tso koj tawm suab nrov thaum mus rau tom tsev laus thiab qev ntev. Tsis yog nws txoj, nws hloov tawm yooj yim heev?
Leej twg yog nws?
Lub tswv yim ntawm tsev neeg cov tshuaj, zoo li txoj hauj lwm ntawm "tsev neeg tus kws kho mob" muaj nyob ntev. Tsis ntev tas los, qhov chaw ntawm cov kev pab ntawm cov kws kho mob tau nce ntau heev, tab sis coob leej tseem tsis paub leej twg yog tus kws kho mob no thiab yuav ua li cas nrhiav tau. Thiab yog li ntawd, peb yuav pib ua ntej thiab ua tiav. Ib tsev neeg tus kws kho mob yog, yog hais lus ib nraab, ib tug kws kho mob, thiab ib tus thawj coj ntawm koj kev noj qab haus huv tib neeg. Mob siab, tus kws kho mob ua tus saib xyuas ntev txog tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv, tsim kho, txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg los yog ib tus neeg pom zoo thaum xav tau kev kho mob thiab kuaj mob, thiab ua haujlwm kom tsis txhob kis tus kab mob.
Tug kws kho mob tau txais daim diploma ntawm kev kawm tshwj xeeb thiab daim ntawv pov thawj. Nws tau kawm nyob rau hauv cov kev kho mob yooj yim: immunology, pediatrics, therapy, thiab raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm lwm specialties. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no tsis txhais tau hais tias xws li ib tug kws kho mob paub txhua yam. Yuav kom hais tias qhov tseeb no yuav tsis muaj tseeb, tab sis nws paub cov kab mob uas tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws, nws yog tus cwj pwm zoo hauv kev ntsuas mob. Piv txwv li, peb tuaj yeem hais tias tsev neeg tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kho tus neeg mob siab nyob tom tsev. Yuav kom muaj ntau yam, xws li tus kws kho mob ntxiv rau txoj kev kho, tseem yuav dhau mus ua ib hom dispatcher, thwj xa cov neeg mob mus rau cov kws tshwj xeeb, thiab tsis yog rau "khiav" hauv txhua qhov chaw ua hauj lwm.
Family medicine yog ib qho yooj yim thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus neeg mob, vim hais tias hauv 80% ntawm tus neeg mob qhov teeb meem yuav daws tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob tsis muaj cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab ib lub tsev kho mob. Cov kev kho mob li no tau ntev tau muab faib rau cov tebchaws nyob sab Europe, thiab Asmeskas, thiab tau txais ntau cov lus teb los ntawm cov neeg uas siv lawv.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm tsev neeg tus kws kho mob.
Nws kuj tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias tsev neeg tus kws kho mob tsis muaj kev pab dawb, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas paub txog tsev neeg tus kws kho mob yuav ua li cas hauv tsev neeg, koj to taub dab tsi, koj them rau qhov twg. Yuav pib nrog, koj yuav tsum tau txais kev paub. Thiab nws yog ntshaw kom paub tseeb tias qhov kev paub zoo li no tshwm sim ntawm txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg uas koj npaj siab yuav saib. Tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tag nrho nws cov neeg mob yav tom ntej, sib sau txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm txhua tus neeg thiab ua ntaub ntawv kho mob, qhov twg nkag tag nrho.
Ntxiv mus, yog tias tsim nyog, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia lub tswv yim ntawm cov kev ntsuas uas yuav muaj kev kho los yog kev tiv thaiv, raws li, ua rau lawv cov yeeb yam, thiab ntxiv xyuas lawv cov kev siv thiab kev ua tau zoo. Hauv cov rooj plaub uas koj xav tau kev sab laj los ntawm ib tug kws khomob tshwjxeeb ntawm cov npe ntawm cov npe ntawm cov kws kho mob, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau tsim thiab tswj xyuas txoj kev kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob. Yog li, nws yog ib qhov chaw, lub sijhawm thiab ib tus kws tshwj xeeb. Dab tsi yuav txuag koj lub sij hawm thiab koj lub sijhawm, nrog rau kom paub meej tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm kev kho mob thiab kuaj mob. Feem ntau, xws li tus kws kho mob tuaj nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob, thiab qhia rau tus kws kho mob "narrow" txog qhov laj thawj rau kev mus xyuas.
Feem ntau, tsev neeg tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg yuav tsum saib xyuas thiab tiv thaiv. Yog li, kev mus saib xyuas tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau ua. Ib qho tseem ceeb heev - koj tuaj yeem tau txais tswv yim ceev, thaum twg los tau. Tsis tas li, yog tias tsim nyog, kev mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem ua tau.
Ib tsev neeg tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg kuj muaj peev xwm sib txuas lus nrog koj cov me nyuam txog cov ncauj lus txog lawv, uas txhawm rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev loj hlob, qhia koj txog kev pab thiab kev ua ub ua no, piv txwv li, qhia cov niam txiv ntawm ib tug kws kho kev puas siab puas ntsoog, los yog ib feem ua tau qhov haujlwm no.
Nws raug nqi npaum li cas?
Tus neeg, hais lus rau tsev neeg tus kws kho mob, muab nws tus kheej nrog ib qho kev lees paub ntawm kev pabcuam kev noj qab haus huv, kev ua haujlwm thiab kev ua haujlwm tas mus li. Hauv no, ntawm chav kawm, tsev neeg tus kws kho mob txoj kev txaus siab rau qhov kev txaus siab ntawm nws tus neeg muas zaub, qhov zoo ntawm txoj haujlwm tseem ua lub luag haujlwm. Xws li tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tsis txhob muag koj cov tshuaj ntxiv los yog kev noj tshuaj, thiab sau cov kev kuaj mob uas tsis tsim nyog. Tom qab tag nrho, feem ntau yog tsev neeg cov kws kho mob yog cov tseem ceeb tshaj lawv lub koob npe nrov.
Nws kuj tiv thaiv koj lub sijhawm thiab kev ntxhov siab, los ntawm cov neeg coob coob hauv cov tsev kho mob thiab cov tsev kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem thov kev pab txhua lub sijhawm thiab tau txais kev kuaj mob zoo-kho nrog kev kho mob tom qab. Vim tias tus kws kho mob yuav paub koj zoo, thiab tag nrho koj cov kev mob nkeeg rau kev mob nkeeg, qee zaus qhov kev vam meej ntawm kev kho mob nyob ntawm nws cov kev ua.
Tus nqi ntawm cov kev pab no tsis zoo li siab tias txhua tus neeg xav txog nws. Feem ntau tus kws kho mob tau them tus nqi them txhua hli rau txhua tus neeg mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nqi them ntxiv yog kho tau thaum lub caij kho, tab sis qhov no tsuas yog nyob ntawm seb lub sijhawm siv sijhawm nrog tus neeg mob, qhov chaw nyob hauv tsev, lub sijhawm hu, thiab qhov nws xav tau thiab kev paub ntawm tus kws kho mob. Yog li ntawd, tsev neeg tus kws kho mob cia li ua cov ntaub ntawv thaum qhov zoo tshaj plaws siab dua tus nqi.
Txiav txim siab, koj, tab sis nco ntsoov tias koj tsis tuaj yeem yuav noj qab haus huv rau ib qho nyiaj, yog li nws yuav zoo dua los them me ntsis rau nws txoj kev txuag?