Thaum lub sijhawm no, kev tiv thaiv kabmob ntawm niamtxiv tsis muaj zog txaus, thiab lub ntsaws rau lwm lub tshuab thiab kabmob yog ib yam tseemceeb ntxiv. Thaum lub sijhawm no, leej niam lub neej yav tom ntej yuav ua rau ntau tus kabmob thiab kab mob mus ntev, yog li koj yuav tsum mus kho mob nrog ntau hom tshuaj. Feem ntau, nrog ntau yam ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev (pyelonephritis, tonsillitis, sinusitis), sau tshuaj antibiotic. Yog li, ib lo lus nug tseem ceeb tshwm sim: kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob li cas yuav cuam tshuam rau kev xeeb tub, vim txhua yam uas tus poj niam siv ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau tus me nyuam hauv plab.
Tshuaj tua kab mob.
Antibiotics - cov tshuaj yog tswj kev tua kab mob los ntawm txhua hom kab mob. Hmoov tsis, noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis zoo txhua zaus thaum cev xeeb tub. Tom qab tag nrho, nyob rau hauv lub cev, ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj muaj nws ncaj qha, cov nyom antibacterial, nws tuaj yeem ua rau fab ntau dua los yog kev phom sij: cem quav, xeev siab, mob taub hau.
Xyoo ntawm kev tshawb fawb qhia tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob tsis ua rau txhua txoj kev cuam tshuam rau kev tshuaj ntsuam genetic apparatus, tiam sis txawm li cas los xij kuj yuav tsis zoo. Cov kws tshawb fawb ntawm Tebchaws Europe thiab Amelikas hauv lawv cov kev tshawb fawb tau muab cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj sib txawv rau ntawm qhov tsim tawm ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab. Raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev tshawb fawb, cov koom haum zoo tshaj plaws ntawm penicillins (ampicillin, amoxicillin, thiab lwm yam), tab sis penicillin ua rau feem ntau pom ntawm pawg. Feem ntau ntawm cov cephalosporins (cefotaxime, cefazolinum thiab lwm tus), txawm tias qhov tseeb tias lawv ntxov ntxov hauv plab, muaj mob nyhav rau tus me nyuam hauv plab, tab sis lawv raug nquahu kom noj cov kab mob tuag taus - sepsis, cov mob ntsws mob ntsws, cov kab mob hlab ntsha. Ntxiv rau, cov kws tshawb fawb hais tias tom qab thawj peb lub hlis, cov kev noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob no tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam dab tsi. Ntxiv thiab, ntau cov tshuaj tua kab mob kuj zoo rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Cov hlab yog rau ib pawg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, lawv cov neeg sawv cev yog azithromycin, erythromycin. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob no yog ib yam tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov kab mob kis kab mob, yog li nws yog ib qho tsim nyog txwv tsis pub lawv tsuas yog. Los ntawm lwm cov tshuaj tua kab mob, thaum cev xeeb tub nws zoo dua kom tsis txhob muaj. Cov chav kawm ntxiv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yeej muaj feem xyuam ntawm qhov nqaim, vim li ntawd lawv siv los kho cov kab mob ntawm ib hom, thiab yog vim muaj cov kab mob cwj pwm (mob plab hnyuv loj, mob ntsws qog thiab lwm yam kab mob hnyav. Kev noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev xeeb tub. Yog li, tsis muaj lub laj thawj zoo, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj xws li aminoglycosides (amicacin, gentamitazin thiab alnologic), lawv muaj kev cuam tshuam cov nyhuv muaj zog ntawm lub hlwb ntawm lub fetus hauv thawj peb lub hlis cev xeeb tub.
Kev siv ntawm sulfonamides.
Kev siv cov dej sulfonamides nyob rau hauv cov theem thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub ua rau ntau yam kev ua paug thiab kev loj hlob anomalies, ua rau kev puas tsuaj rau lub plawv system. Kev siv cov tetracyclines (doxycycline, tetracycline) ua rau kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev txhuam hniav, muaj cov nyhuv rau lub siab, pab txhawb rau tus me nyuam hauv plab.
Ua ntej tsis ntev los no, nyob rau hauv peb cov tsev kho mob, cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tau mob siab ciprofloxacin. Tab sis rau niaj hnub txais tos ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob no categorically txwv, vim hais tias cov tshuaj ua irreparable defects ntawm pob txha nqaij hauv tus me nyuam.
Cov kev cai rau noj ntsiav tshuaj.
Yog li, cov kev faib tawm, cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau npaum li cas thaum lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub. Tab sis koj tseem yuav tau hais kom cov niam txiv yav tom ntej, cov cai tseem ceeb rau kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog li ntawd,
1. Hauv thawj tsib hli ntawm cev xeeb tub, yog tias tsis muaj kev mob nkeeg rau qhov no, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib, vim hais tias nws yog thaum lub sij hawm no tias kev tsim kho ntawm tag nrho cov tseem ceeb hauv lub cev thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub fetus. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim uas lub txais tos ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog kev tsis pom zoo, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no tsuas yog hauv kev saib xyuas ze ntawm tus kws kho mob koom!
2. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau siv tag nrho cov kev kho mob thiab cov tshuaj uas kws kho mob muab, tsis muaj dab tsi yuav hloov koj tus kheej.
3. Ua ntej koj tau txais kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam teeb meem yav tas los, loj heev heredity, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua xua!
4. Yog tias pom muaj mob tshwm sim los yog tsis zoo nyob rau lub sij hawm tswj kev tshuaj tua kab mob, koj yuav tsum nres tam sim ntawd noj tshuaj thiab nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham.
Hmoov tsis, ntau cov poj niam ntawm kev rhuav tshem yog raug yuam kom noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, vim muaj kab mob ntev. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib txoj kev kawm lossis kev txais tos ntawm ib hom tshuaj. Thaum cev xeeb tub, yog tias nws muaj cuab kav pom zoo, nws zoo dua tsis tuaj yeem siv rau kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, thiaj li yuav kho tau cov kab mob mus ntev. Kev noj tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob "kom tiv thaiv kev sib zog" yog txwv tsis pub ua. Feem ntau, kev kho tus kheej no tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm zoo thiab pab txhawb kev sib kis ntawm cov kab mob, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov uas tau poob qhov kev tsim nyog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob mus tas li.
Nyob rau lub sijhawm uas xav tau kev kho mob, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau qhov muab tshuaj rau cov tshuaj uas siv ntev tshaj li lwm tus tsis muaj kev phiv.
Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, nco ntsoov tias, ntawm kev kho tus kheej, qhov kev npaj tua kab mob muaj peev xwm ua rau tus me nyuam hauv lub caij nyoog yug me nyuam cov kev tsis haum tshuaj (txawm tias nws niam tsis muaj nws tus kheej). Ua ntej yuav siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob, vim hais tias tsuas yog tus kws kho mob thiaj li paub txiav txim siab rau hom tshuaj tua kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, raws li cov ntsiab lus ntawm daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas, nws yuav tuaj yeem nqa cov kev npaj tsim nyog thiab txiav txim siab txog lub sijhawm nws nkag.