Kev txhaj tshuaj hauv lub pob tw yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm kev siv tshuaj rau cov tshuaj intramuscularly. Vim yog muaj ntshav txaus nyob hauv cheeb tsam no, cov tshuaj kis tau sai heev ntawm lub cev. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub pob tw feem tsawg ntawm hlab ntsha kawg, yog li cov tshuaj mob painlessly nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg. Raws li txoj cai, tus neeg tu mob yog tus saib xyuas qhov tseeb. Tab sis muaj ntau zaus thaum tsis muaj sijhawm mus ntsib tsev kho mob tsis tu ncua. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, cov lus nug tshwm sim: yuav ua li cas kom hno mus rau lub pob tw? Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias txoj haujlwm no yuav tsum tsis txhob ua teeb meem. Tshuaj tua kab mob hauv Intramuscular yog ib qho yooj yim uas ua rau koj tus kheej hauv tsev.
Kev npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj
Thaum txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob plab yog txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, ib qho ntawm cov mob uas tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev saib xyuas kev nyiam huv. Yog tias koj tsis ua raws li nws, muaj ib qho mob kis tau. Ua ntej koj hno ua lub pob tw, koj yuav tsum ntxuav tes kom huv si nrog xab npum. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ntshaw kom disinfect lawv nrog cawv los yog lwm yam antiseptic. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev npaj ua ntej txhua yam koj xav tau rau kev txhaj tshuaj:- ib tug koob txhaj tshuaj;
- paj rwb;
- looj hnab looj tes;
- cawv;
- ampoule nrog tshuaj;
- Hniav qhib lub ampoule.
Nyob rau thaj chaw twg, lub pob tw yuav ua cov tshuaj txhaj?
Cov kev txhaj tshuaj yog ua nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam ntawm lub pob tw. Tus neeg uas ntsib qhov no thawj zaug yuav tsum nco qab txoj cai no. Txwv tsis pub, koj tuaj yeem tsim kev raug mob rau tus neeg mob, uas yog nrog los ntawm qhov tsis zoo. Txhawm rau ua kom muaj lub plhaub, lub pob tw qe yog muab faib ua plaub thaj chaw sib npaug zos. Lub sab nrauv sab nraud yog tsim rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Nws muaj ib tug me me ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj loj thiab cov hlab ntsha kawg. Hauv qhov feem ntawm pob tw, cov pob txha tsis kis mus ze rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab nws tsis yooj yim mus rau hauv cov hlab sciatic. Yog li, txheej sab nraud ntawm lub pob tw yog qhov chaw zoo rau kev txhaj tshuaj zoo.Nqa tawm ib qho nqaij mos
Ntawm qhov one tes, tsis muaj ib yam dabtsi ua rau kev txhaj tshuaj hauv lub pob tw. Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau kawm txog cov txheej txheem zoo kom txo tau qhov tsis zoo. Tsuas yog ib qho tsis muaj tseeb, thiab tus neeg mob mus rau lwm tus kab mob yuav ntxiv cov teeb meem tom qab txhaj tshuaj. Muaj qee qhov kev cai uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tau thaum thev rau hauv pob tw:- Lub koob txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum zoo dua rau hauv cov nqaij ntshiv xoob, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tsis txhob strain lawv;
- qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau siv taub hauv yuav tsum tau tso tawm ntawm cov khaub ncaws;
- nws yog ib qho tsim nyog hnav cov hnab looj tes kom tus neeg mob cov ntshav tsis tau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tuaj yeem ua rau kis tau tus kab mob;
- Ua ntej koj tshem lub koob, koj yuav tsum muab cov paj rwb nrog cawv rau daim tawv nqaij.
- Tus neeg mob nyob hauv nws lub plab, qhia txog pob tw. Lub sijhawm no, tus kabmob syringe yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ntawm pob, thiab lub koob ntim ruaj khov. Nws yuav tsum ruaj ntseg kom tas nws tsis tuaj thaum lub sij hawm kev siv tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj thiab ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj tsis ntub tawm.
- Noj ib qho tshuaj txhuam nyob rau hauv koj txhais tes, koj yuav tsum tau xyuas lub npe ntawm cov tshuaj, kev hnyav thiab kev siv tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd, nws yuav tsum qhib. Rau lub hom phiaj no, ib lub hnab yas tshwj xeeb muab tso rau hauv pob nrog rau kev npaj, uas yuav tsum tau muaj nyob rau ntawm kaum ib ncig ntawm qhov "caj dab" ntawm pob ntseg. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua txhaum tawm sab qaum sab (ntawm koj tus kheej) nrog paj rwb ntaub plaub.
Qhov no tseem ceeb heev! Ampoules muaj cov roj ntsiab oily yuav tsum yog preheated.
- Tom qab qhov no, koj tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj rau hauv tus kabmob syringe. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub koob tsis nyob rau hauv kev sib txuas nrog phab ntsa ntawm ampoule. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau tsa cov koob txhaj tshuaj nrog rab koob, nias lub piston thiab tso pa.
- Qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj, yuav tsum tau so nrog paj rwb ntaub plaub nrog dej cawv. Tshem tawm yog nqa nrog ib qho cuam tshuam los ntawm luv nrug, tuav lub raj mis ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 90 degrees. Lub koob yuav tsum muab raus rau hauv cov nqaij kom luag txhua lub sijhawm. Maj mam nias lub plunger, peb qhia cov tshuaj.
- Lub syringe sai sai muab tshem tawm los ntawm ua ntej thov ib tug paj rwb ntaub plaub soaked nyob rau hauv dej cawv.
Yog hais tias qhov kev txhaj tshuaj ua nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw uas sawv ntsug, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom hloov qhov nyhav los ntawm ib lub duav mus rau lwm qhov. Qhov no yuav pab kom relaxing cov pob txha taub hau thiab ua cov kev txhaj tshuaj kom raug.
Rau qhov kev ceeb toom! Tus neeg laus yog tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua, ua rau me ntsis ncab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub pob tw, thaum hno tus menyuam, nws yuav tsum, ntawm qhov tsis sib thooj, ntsws.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau txhaj tshuaj rau hauv lub pob tw rau koj tus kheej
Muaj qee yam kev txawj ntse ua kom muaj qhov txhaj tshuaj rau lwm tus neeg yog qhov yooj yim. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua rau kev ua zoo sib xws ntawm kev ntxias rau tus kheej. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum muaj ntau yam teeb meem, thaum tsis muaj leej twg pab nrog kev txhaj tshuaj. Cov txheej txheem yog raws li nram no:- Ua ntej yuav pib ncaj qha mus rau qhov txheej txheem, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv txoj hauj lwm zoo, los so lub pob tw. Yog xav paub seb qhov twg txaus, koj yuav tsum sawv ntsug ntawm daim iav. Npaj ua haujlwm thiab txheej txheem ntawm sau cov koob txhaj tshuaj yog tib yam li thaum txhaj lwm tus neeg.
- Cov nqaij mos yog ua tiav los ntawm ntse thiab meej zog, lub koob yuav tsum muab raus tes rau hauv lub pob tw rau 3/4. Yog tias nws nkag mus tag, nws zoo kom tau qee qhov rab koob ntawm cov nqaij, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob.
- Cov tshuaj yog txhaj los ntawm kev nias ntawm lub piston. Tom qab tshem lub koob, koj tuaj yeem zuaj qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. Qhov no yuav pab cov tshuaj kom nkag tau mus rau hauv lub cev kom sai dua, thiab ntxiv rau qhov mob.
Tseem ceeb! Yog hais tias qhov tsis zoo raug tsis zoo, muaj kev sib zog ua kom muaj zog, qhov mob thiab lwm yam tsis raug cai, nws yuav tsum hu rau tsev kho mob ua ke.