Xaiv ib txoj kev kho mob yog qhov tsim nyog vim tias ntev npaum li cas lub qab plab tas. Yog tias lub sijhawm ua tsis tau ntev tshaj kaum tsib feeb, koj tsuas tuaj yeem tsoo tau qhov kub thiab txias nrog cov tshuaj tua kabmob ntau yam, thiab mam li saib xyuas lwm lub xeev ntawm tus menyuam. Yog tias cov thoob plawv nyob ntev tshaj kaum tsib nas this - yuav tsum siv anticonvulsants.
Cov febrile convulsions feem ntau confuse nres ntawm epilepsy.Poetomu yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv. Yog tias koj pom qaug dab peg nyob rau hauv tus menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua rau xyoo, ces, nrog qhov tseeb, nws muaj qaug dabpeg.
Febrile convulsions raug pom hauv tsib feem pua ntawm cov me nyuam uas tsis tau mus txog rau xyoo. Feem ntau lawv raug cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ib nrab thiab ib nrab mus rau ob xyoos.
Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau cov tsos ntawm febrile qaug dab peg?
Txog hnub tim, qhov ua rau ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm kev puas tsuaj yog tseem tsis tau paub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws paub tias ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj yog qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm txoj kev ua tsis muaj teeb meem thiab ib qho kev tsim kho lub hlwb tsis tsim nyog. Tias yog vim li cas qhov kev sib ceg yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Kaj yog tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam muaj qhov kub taub hau heev. Qhia qhov tseeb ntawm cov mob khaub thuas tshaj plaws, hnoos cov hniav, mob ua pa kab mob, nrog rau ntau hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Hereditary predisposition yog ib qho ntawm lub hauv paus tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho ntawm kev sib tw nphav raug. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias tus menyuam muaj peev xwm raug kev txom nyem yog tias leej niam thiab leej txiv lossis lwm tus txheeb ze raug mob ntawm qaug dab peg.
Cov tsos mob thiab cov cim qhia tau hais tias muaj cov qaug dab peg
Raws li tau hais los saum toj no, cov kev quab yuam kev qaug zog tsis muaj kev sib raug zoo rau kev qaug dab peg, tab sis lawv muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.
Kev sib txoos yog faib rau hauv:
Kev sib deev ntawm tonic - tus me nyuam yaus txhua qhov ntawm lub cev (Nws hnav nws ob lub qhov muag, tig nws lub taub hau, khoov nws ob txhais tes ntawm kev taw qhia thiab feem ntau khoov nws ob txhais ceg). Lawv raug hloov los ntawm qia los yog twitches, ib yam hauv cov amplitude, uas nws thiaj li dhau mus tsawg heev, kom txog rau thaum lawv tuag.
Atonic Cramps - tag nrho cov leeg ntawm lub cev instantly so kom txaus. Muaj kev tso pa tawm ntawm cov zis thiab quav.
Convulsions hauv zos - qhov muag yob li, twitch lub extremities.
Feem ntau, tom qab pib qhov qaug dab peg, tus me nyuam tsis mloog cov lus ntawm niam txiv, poob kev sib cuag nrog lub ntiaj teb ib ncig, ua rau nws nyooj, tsis muaj peev xwm tig xiav thiab ua tsis taus pa.
Kev nyiaj tsis tshee muaj tsawg tshaj kaum tsib nas this. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej no lawv kav nyob rau hauv tag nrho series.
Txhua tus me nyuam thib peb, tom qab thawj zaug nres ntawm febrile chua leeg, nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, lub deviations yog rov qab.
Yuav kuaj li cas?
Yog tias tus menyuam muaj teeb meem ntawm kev qaug dab peg, nws yuav tsum tau ua kom sai rau tus menyuam cov neurologist. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv kho qee yam, tom qab uas lub thwj cim yuav nres. Ntxiv mus, nws yuav xaiv txoj kev kho kom haum rau kev qaug dab peg.
Kev kuaj mob ntawm cov menyuam uas muaj kev qaug dab peg muaj xws li:
- Qhov kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm kab mob hauv hlwb thiab txha caj qaum txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev mob ntawm lub hlwb thiab nws cov membranes.
- General thiab biochemical ntsuam ntawm ntshav thiab zis;
- Khoos phib tawj lossis magnetic resonance tomography.
- Electroencephalogram.
Txoj kev kho mob ntawm txoj hlab ntaws
Yog tias tus me nyuam tau pib qhov kev raug mob ntawm qhov kev qaug dab peg, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob sai. Ua ntej lub tsheb tos neeg mob tuaj txog, yuav tsum tau ua ib feem ntawm cov kev ntsuas kom tau txais kev pabcuam thawj zaug.
- Yog tias koj nyob ib leeg nrog tus me nyuam, hu rau kev pab cuam dhau cov neeg dhau los. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj peev xwm pab tau ib yam dab tsi.
- Tom qab pib qhov qaug dab peg, muab tus menyuam tso rau qhov tawv tawv thiab tig nws lub taub hau rau sab.
- Ua tib zoo mloog raws li tus menyuam txoj kev ua pa. Yog hais tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb thiab tsis ua pa, tos kom txog thaum cov txhaws ntswg dhau, thiab tom qab ntawd pib ua kom tsis muaj pa. Thaum lub sijhawm qaug dab peg, kev ua kom tsis muaj pa yuav tsis zoo.
- Tsis txhob sim qhib koj lub qhov ncauj mus rau ib tug me nyuam thiab muab koj cov ntiv tes, rab diav, los yog lwm yam khoom muaj nyob rau hauv. Qhov no koj yuav tsis ua tiav dab tsi, tab sis tsuas yog ua rau tus me nyuam mob.
- Tshem cov khaub ncaws ntawm tus me nyuam thiab qhib lub qhov rais rau chav hauv chav. Qhov kub ntawm huab cua hauv chav yuav tsum yog yam tsawg nees nkaum degrees. High humidity yuav ua tau kom muaj qhov phem. Tus me nyuam tsis ua pa lossis nqus pa kom qis qis dua. Humidity nyob rau hauv chav tsev yuav ua rau cov txheej txheem hloov ntawm oxygen, ces tus me nyuam yuav muaj kev nyuab dua.
- Yaug daim tawv nrog dej thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, siv lub cev kom txo tau cov cua sov. Koj tuaj yeem thov txias rau koj lub taub hau lossis muab koj tus menyuam tso rau hauv ib daim ntawv txias txias.
- Noj antipyretics thiab muab tus me nyuam mos. Rau cov laj thawj no, tswm ciab nrog paracetamol zoo tshaj plaws.
- Thaum cov kev tu ncua tsis dhau, tsis txhob cia nws tawm ntawm tus menyuam ib leeg, tsis tshua xav sim ncuav dej hauv nws lub qhov ncauj lossis muab tshuaj.
Yog tias qhov qaug dab peg tsis tau ntev dua kaum tsib nas this thiab dhau qhov ncaj, tsis siv lwm txoj kev kho mob.
Yog hais tias cov kev sib ceg tsis tu ncua tas li thiab kav ntev ntev, koj yuav tsum tau txhaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Rau nws siv cov tshuaj yeeb dawb, xws li phenobarbital, phenytoin. Kev txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob ntawm kev txhawj xeeb.
Kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum ua kom tiav tsuas yog thaum muaj kev siab ntsws tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab kav ntev ntev. Qhov kev txiav txim siab txog seb cov kev tiv thaiv puas yuav tsum tau tsuas yog siv los ntawm ib tug kws kho paj hlwb.
Ib tug me nyuam uas tau muaj kev sib deev muaj peev xwm muaj qee zaum qaug dab peg?
Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm qaug dab peg me me, tab sis, nws yog. Tsuas yog ob feem pua ntawm cov me nyuam tuaj yeem raug mob tom ntej.