Earthenware thiab porcelain
Porcelain yog khoom kim heev. Yog li, cov tais diav los ntawm nws yog xam cov neeg tseem ceeb. Cov neeg yuav npaj txhij rau xws li cov khoom them nqi ntau heev. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub hlwb nco ntsoov tias cov khoom zoo yuav tsis tag yuav them nrog ib daim duab. Muaj ib txwm chav rau ib qho "dawb teev". Nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog lub fact tias cov plooj (porcelain) tsis muaj nqis rau txhua leej txhua tus, cov tuam txhab tau pom zoo pheej yig hloov rau nws - qhov faience. Thiab nws tsis yog phem, vim hais tias cov faience kuj zoo nkaus li zoo. Lub ntsiab ntxiv ntawm cov plooj (porcelain) thiab faience yog tias cov khoom siv ob yam no muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev nyab xeeb. Los ntawm cov khoom noj xws li koj tuaj yeem noj cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus.
Ceramics
Qee cov neeg hu ua ceramic cookware "smart." Thiab nws tsis yog vim li cas nyob rau hauv xws li cov tais diav, txias thiab kub cov tais diav, zoo li dej qab zib, khaws lawv cov kub rau ntev heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tais diav yog qhov zoo rau cov khoom khaws cia rau hauv. Piv txwv, cov mis nyuj ntawm cov kab ntawm izmeramiki tuaj yeem sawv ntsug li peb hnub. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tseeb tias no tais yog cov tswv yim, nws tseem muaj nuj nqis aesthetic. Pom hais tias yuav luag tag nrho cov koob tshuaj ntsuab zoo nkauj heev. Txawm tias lub lauj kaub yooj yim rau lub ci yuav zoo rau ntawm lub rooj festive. Cov kev tsis zoo tsuas yog raug ntaus nqi rau qhov tseeb tias nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los tu rau lub tais diav - nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau ntxuav cov roj ntawm lwm cov khoom.
Iav
Glassware yog tsis tsuas yog kev ruaj ntseg, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj heev. Lub hauv paus ntawm cov tais diav xws li silicon oxide Nws yog ib qho chaw ruaj khov uas tsis nkag rau hauv txhua yam khoom noj nrog cov khoom noj khoom haus. Tab sis nrog cov siv lead ua tsis yooj yim li. Tus tshaj plaws yog hais tias ntau ntawm tuam ntxhab los xyuas kom meej tias lub lauj kaub tais diav los ntawm lead ua siv tau, zoo li, nchuav thiab zoo zoo nkauj, ntxiv rau nws ua oxide. Yog li, yog tias koj xav tau cov khoom zoo li no, koj yuav tsum tau mus txawv teb chaws. Muaj, qhov tshuaj lom no yog hloov los ntawm barium, uas yog kev nyab xeeb kiag li.
Yas
Cov khoom ua yas ua los ntawm cov yas yuav pom tau tias muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Feem ntau peb siv cov yas tais rau cov khoom noj khaws cia rau hauv lub tub yees lossis rau kev xa tawm. Lawv xis, lawv tsis yeej, lawv yog lub teeb thiab ua tsaug rau lawv daim ntawv lawv cog lus. Tab sis yog hais tias koj muaj tsawg kawg nkaus qhov kev paub me me ntawm chemistry, ces koj yuav tsum paub hais tias nyob rau hauv lub composition ntawm yas yog ntau yam tshuaj inorganic thiab organic. Thiab, raws li peb paub, xws li cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw no feem ntau yuav ua teeb meem rau peb txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Nco ntsoov mloog qhov kub qhov twg rau cov tais diav uas npaj. Nyob rau hauv microwave ncu nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob siv nws.
Stainless hlau
Cov plhaub ntawm cov hlau tsis muaj hlau yog cov hlau uas muaj hlau txuas nrog nickel thiab chrome. Tias yog vim li cas tej zaum, thaum peb noj zaub mov nyob rau hauv xws li lauj kaub tais diav, nws acquires ib tug meej saj ntawm hlau. Cov khoom European los ntawm cov khoom siv no muaj kev txhim khu kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb. Thaum muas, them sai sai rau lub cim nikel dawb. Cov tais diav xws li ib qho khoom siv yog ntau dua. Qhov zoo ntawm stainless hlau yog tias nws yog ruaj, muaj zog thiab resistant rau cov pa roj carbon monoxide.
Teflon
Niaj hnub no, tej zaum, nyob rau hauv txhua chav ua noj koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov tais diav nrog lub steclon txheej. Nws yog qhov tseeb. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav siv tau los npaj cov khoom noj roj thiab roj. Tiam sis feem ntau cov kws tshawb fawb hais txog nws txoj kev nyab xeeb. Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias Teflon muaj cov teeb meem rau peb kev noj qab haus huv, uas nyob ntawm qhov kub ntawm ntau dua 350 degrees pib sawv ntawm khawb cov chaw. Tsis xav tias lawv hais tias koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm Teflon kom tsis txhob khawb. Yog li, yog tias koj pom tias khib nyiab hauv koj lub lauj kaub, nws yuav zoo dua kom tshem nws. Cov tiv thaiv txheej txheem tiv thaiv cov khoom los ntawm cov teeb meem hlau. Noet thiab sab zoo - Yog tias koj tau saib xyuas zoo li cov tais diav xws li siv lub tshuab ntoo, ntxuav nws nrog lub ntaub qhwv ntsej muag, ces nws yuav kav ntev heev.
Enamel
Thaum xaiv enamelware, ib txwm them nyiaj rau nws cov xim. Yog hais tias nws yog xim dub, xiav, qab zib, xiav los yog txho, ua ke ntawm cov hlau hauv qhov chaw rau me nyuam muaj kev ruaj ntseg. Tsis txhob yuav cov xim daj. Nyob rau hauv lawv cov muaj pes tsawg tus dyes, manganese thiab lwm yam teeb meem tshuaj. Feem ntau, cov tais diav ntim nrog tus txiv tsom pom muaj kev nyab xeeb. Tom qab tag nrho, rau sab txheej txheej ntawm enamel tiv thaiv cov khoom los ntawm ntog on lawv co. Tab sis nrog nws koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab ua raws li kom tsis muaj khawb ntawm qhov chaw.
Txhuas
Tej zaum, cov tais diav uas txhuas txhuas yog suav tias yog teeb meem tshaj plaws rau kev noj qab haus huv. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nws tsis pom zoo nyob rau hauv nws mus ua noj borsch, compotes, jelly, stew zaub los yog boil mis nyuj haus. Thaum raug mus rau high temperatures, cov tais diav tsis tau tsuas yog yaj, tab sis kuj nkag tau rau hauv koj cov zaub mov. Ua pov thawj, koj tuaj yeem them nyiaj rau tus pog tus saucepans, uas tau deformed thiab tam sim no muaj ib yam tsis paub meej. Tsuas yog noj zaub mov xwb yog tias cov zaub mov yog siav sai sai thiab tsis kub hnyiab.Yog koj tseem ua haujlwm hauv txhuas cov phaj, tam sim ntawd tom qab noj cov zaub mov yuav tsum tau txav mus rau ib yam dab tsi iav los yog ceramic.
Cam khwb cia hlau
Cov tais diav, raws li txoj cai, yog cov sawv cev los ntawm cov ciav hlau, cov tais thiab kib roj. Qhov zoo ntawm xws li cov tais diav yog tias nws yog hnyav.Yog li no, nws maj mam heats thiab ua kom kub zoo heev. Nws yog kev nyab xeeb kiag rau kev noj qab haus huv, thiab yog li koj tuaj yeem ua tau xyuam xim ua nws kub. Tej zaum qhov teeb meem tsuas yog tias nws ceev nrooj rusts nrog kev kho tsis zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev kho no tau yooj yim tshem tawm. Xav tau qee lub sij hawm ntim cov tais diav ua zaub mov nrog zaub roj thiab ci hauv qhov cub.