Kev hnov mob ntawm lub hauv siab thiab qis dua sab nraud tshwm sim nrog kev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm sab hauv lub cev vim kev hlav, kev mob kev nkeeg, kev ua kom muaj kabmob, caws pliav mob, kev ua haujlwm. Kev mob muaj peev xwm ua kom zoo dua nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm lub cev los sis kis tawm ntawm nws qhov kev paub ntawm anatomical. Thaum lub plab thiab sab nraub qaum rov qab, nws tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo rau qhov kev kuaj ntawm nws tus kheej. Cov kws kho mob paj hlwb hais tias: Yog tias sab nraub qaum ua mob, tag nrho lub cev muaj kev cuam tshuam rau hauv tus txheej txheem, yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob sai sai, kuaj xyuas thiab kho mob.
Lub cev ntawm thaj av plab
Topographically, qis dua plab lub hauv paus ntawm lub plab mus rau qhov chaw mos, qhov ciam teb rau sab laug thiab mus rau sab xis yog lub plhaw thiab cov pob txha caj dab.
Organs nyob rau hauv lub plab mog:
- saum toj no pubis: lub zais zis, lub tsev menyuam; nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej - lub vas deferens, seminal hlwv, prostate caj pas;
- nyob rau hauv qhov quav: ib feem ntawm txoj hlab ntsha, qhov kiav txhab tsis sib haum; nyob rau hauv cov poj niam - lub zes qe menyuam;
- nyob rau hauv thaj chaw puav pheej: hnyuv me, hlab ntsha hauv plab;
- nyob rau sab laug - Sigmoid thiab nqis txoj hnyuv; ntawm sab xis - ib qho cecum nrog ib qho appendix thiab ib qho kev nyom ascending.
Qhov mob nyuaj hauv qis rov qab qhia tias peritonitis, perforation ntawm lub plab phais, hnyuv lossis gallbladder, mob plab hnyuv. Migrating qhov mob rau sab plab yog feem ntau rau cov kab mob hawb pob thiab kab mob hauv lub raum. Tsis tshua muaj heev, rhiab yog txoj cai nrog rau kev sib kis tus kab mob myocardial infarction. Cov thev ntim ntawm cov hlab ntaws thiab qhov txhaws ntawm txoj hnyuv tawm ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov hnyuv ua kom tawv nqaij thiab mob hnyav heev.
Qhov qis dua thiab sab nraub qaum rov qab - dab tsi yuav nws?
Qhov mob nraub qaum yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm ntau txoj kev ua haujlwm. Nws tuaj yeem txawv hauv kev siv thiab tus cwj pwm (khaus, npub, hlawv, kos duab, ntse) thiab tshwm sim vim ntau yam.
Cov kab mob urologic:
- glomerulonephritis (kev puas tsuaj rau lub raum tangles). Lub duav thiab sab plab plab yog siv tas li, cov txheej txheem tau txais hauv ob lub raum ib txhij, nrog rau siab ntxiv ntshav siab thiab o;
- kab mob hauv lub raum. Lawv pom lawv tus kheej mob ib nrab hauv lub plab thiab sab nraub qaum. Raws li cov cyst hlob, nws squeezes lub raum, ua rau nws cov atrophy thiab lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm;
- pyelonephritis (mob ntawm lub plab). Kev hnov mob ntawm lub cev muaj zog nrog rau kev mob hauv lub cev, kev ua txhaum kev tso zis, mob taub hau, tsis meej pem;
- kab mob paranephritis (mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg perineal). Nws rub tawm hauv qab ntawm lub plab thiab mob siab rau sab nraub qaum, muaj mob qhov extension / tawm ntawm lub ntsag pob;
- lwj ntawm qog / mob raum. Conjugated nyob rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav malignant neoplasm nrog metastasis ntawm tus nqaj qaum ua rau mob hauv plab, nraub qaum, duav. Yog tias tus mob hlav qis nyob rau sab qis ntawm qhov qis, muaj kev hnov mob rau lub plab pelvic.
- raum pob zeb. Tus nplaum, sib npaug ntawm qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov me me (txog 5 millimeters) tuaj tawm ntawm nws tus kheej, cov pob zeb loj nrog cov ntse ntse raug tshem tawm. Thaum lub sij hawm dhau los ntawm txoj hlab pas, lub plab pob ntseg tshwm, tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob hnyav, piv rau lub zog ua haujlwm rau sab cev nqaij daim tawv.
Cov kab mob ntawm tus mob musculoskeletal:
- osteoporosis. Cov cim tsos mob yog qhov deformation ntawm tus qauv ntawm cov kem ntawm tus nqaj qaum, uas ua rau mob qis dua thiab plab;
- osteochondrosis. Mob hauv plab, muab rau hauv cheeb tsam chaw lumbar, raug tsau tawm tsam cov keeb kwm ntawm qhov tsis ua haujlwm ntawm qhov system thiab qhov txo qis ntawm qhov qis dua;
- mob caj dab. Kev hnyuv me me hauv plab qis thiab sab nraub qaum, muaj lub cev ua muaj zog thiab ua rau tus neeg mob tuaj thaum sawv ntxov;
- pathology ntawm lub ntsag sib txuas: nrhiav tau (coxarthrosis), congenital (dysplasia) mob ntawm cov qauv anatomical, intraarticular fractures;
- o ntawm cov nqaij ntshiv tom qab, hernia ntawm intervertebral discs, mechanical trauma, radiculitis. Mob ntawm sab nraub qaum thiab qis dua plab ntse, "shooting", irradiating hauv puab tais, perineum, ceg. Muaj ib qho kev txo qis ntawm cov tawv nqaij, tsawg dua - tuag tes tuag taw qis dua.
Cov Kab Mob Hloov Kabmob
Nrog ZPPP rub tawm plab me thiab qis dua. Cov kab mob no yeej muaj nyob hauv thaj tsam inguinal, saum cov pubis, lawv raug muab rau hauv cov pos hniav. Cov teeb meem ntawm lawv cov kev siv nyob ntawm theem ntawm qhov mob, yog txuam nrog nce nyob rau hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm qhov chaw mos tawm / qhov zis. Cov cystitis / cov hlab ntaws qis yog nrog hlawv hauv lub zais zis thiab cov zwj ceeb thaum tso zis. Thaum tus mob kis mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav, lub raum thiab cov kais dej, qhov mob hauv plab plab yog mob hnyav vim muaj tus kab mob pelvic plexus (plexitis) thiab fiber ntau nyob rau hauv tsev menyuam (perimetritis).
Psychological teeb meem:
- mob insomnia, kev nyuab siab;
- muaj kev nyuab siab heev;
- rov txhawj xeeb txog kev nyuaj siab / kev nyuaj siab.
Qis plab thiab sab nraub qaum rov qab rau cov poj niam - yog vim li cas
Qhov mob ntawm sab nraub qaum thiab qis dua hauv cov poj niam yog kuaj pom ntau zaus dua li cov txiv neej. 75-80% ntawm kev mob plab yog ncaj qha ntsig txog kev txawv txav ntawm lub cev, cev xeeb tub, poj niam cev xeeb tub:
- endometritis. Qhov mob yog qhov ruaj khov, nyhav ntxiv rau lub caij nyoog ntawm kev hnyav, 50% ntawm tus neeg mob tau nrog kiv taub hau thiab ntuav;
- pelvioperitonitis (o ntawm qhov npog npog ntawm lub plab mog). Mob plab hauv plab plab, muab sab hauv qab, uas muaj nrog kubcev, kua quav, xeev siab;
- ntawm zes qe menyuam. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob khaus khaus hauv plab me, ntuav, xeev siab, kub cev;
- apoplexy ntawm ovary. Ntshav tom qab rupture ntawm lub follicle nrog lub qe tshwm sim tom qab kev sib deev / hnyav zog lub cev. Cov tsos mob: ntuav, xeev siab, mob nrob qaum, tsis muaj zog, tsis nco qab;
- ectopic cev xeeb tub. Cov xwm txheej tsis zoo, uas yog fraught nrog rupture ntawm lub plab roj hmab. Nws yog nrog mob ntawm lub plab hauv plab, uas nce nrog zog;
- torsion ntawm lub cyst ceg / rupture ntawm ovary. Teeb meem nrawm sab nraub qaum thiab qis dua sab hauv siab (txog 39 degrees), xeev siab, ntuav;
- poj niam cev xeeb tub. Qhov mob yog mob vim yog lub cev ua ntu zus thiab cov roj ntsha ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam.
Lub plab mog thiab qis qis dua hauv tus txiv neej ua rau
Qhov mob ntawm lub cev qis thiab plab hnyuv ntawm cov txiv neej feem ntau pom tias muaj kab mob hauv lub cev nqaij daim tawv plab thiab cov qog nqaij hlav qis, tsawg dua - txog kev mob ntsws (mob hnyuv, mob caj dab, mob plab liab,
- prostatitis. Kev hnov mob ntawm lub cev muaj tus mob prostatitis yog nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub plawv ntawm prostate caj pas - perineum, txuas mus rau lub qhov quav thiab lub zais zis, ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lawv cov kev ua haujlwm (cov quav, tso zis mob). Mob mob hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cheeb tsam yog ib qho kev sib haum xeeb - nws tsis tu ncua mus txog thaum prostate tsis noj nws cov thawj qhov ntev. Chronicle ntawm tus txheej txheem ua rau erectile kawg, txob taus, kev nyuaj siab, txo cov nqi, ntxov ejaculation;
- vesiculitis (o ntawm cov hlwv ntawm cov hlwv). Nws tsim raws li ib qho teeb meem ntawm mob nyhav, prostatitis, epidemiditis. Qhov mob concentrates nyob hauv plab plab, lub duav, suprapubic tsam, nkag mus siv nrog lub zais zis, nrog kev ua kom muaj siab ntawm kev sib deev, ua npaws, ua kom tsis tu ncua. Tus mob ntev ntawm vesiculitis ua rau kev sib deev ua tsis taus thiab ntxiv lawm tshob.
Yog tias lub plab thiab sab nraub qaum yuav mob, koj yuav tsum nrog tus kws kho mob tham thiab yuav tsum kuaj tiav, nrog rau ultrasound ntawm cov plab hnyuv siab raum, x-ray ntawm lumbosacral spine, endoscopy ntawm lub zais zis thiab txoj hnyuv. Thaum mob mob, uas yog tsis txaus siab rau kev pab cuam los ntawm kev quav tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob sai.