Kev piav qhia.
Propolis, lossis raws li nws tseem hu ua, ntab kua nplaum yog ib qho khoom ua paug tsim ua nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm ib tug Bee thaum lub sij hawm ua cov khoom nplaum uas nws sau thaum lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav ntawm ob lub raum ntawm cov ntoo. Cov tshuaj yeeb dej cawv ua rau cov khoom no, thiab vim li ntawd, cov khoom hauv nws cov khoom, uas tau pom daim ntaub ntawv thoob plaws hauv cov tshuaj, yog tau. Bees, nyob rau hauv lem, propolis sau li qhov tawg nyob rau hauv lub hives, vim uas ib tug tshwj xeeb microclimate yog tsim. Tseem ceeb roj roj, uas yog ib feem ntawm propolis, tsim ib qho kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv rau cov neeg nyob ntawm lub Hive los ntawm teeb meem thiab pathogenic tej yam me muaj sia.
Tus nqi ntawm propolis nyob ntawm qhov chaw nyob rau hauv uas lub khaus muaj nyob. Yog hais tias ib tug ntau ntawm cov ntoo loj hlob nyob ze ntawm lub hives, ces propolis yuav ntau ntau pab tau vim lub high school cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj. Yog hais tias beehives muaj nyob hauv lub nroog, bees raws li ib tug pib khoom rau propolis yuav sau roj xim, industrial reins thiab li on. Raws li, xws li ib tug propolis yuav tsis pab tau.
Lub propolis yog sau los ntawm scraping nws los ntawm phab ntsa ntawm Hive. Ib tug Hive tau muab tsis muaj tsawg tshaj li 100 grams ntawm no tshuaj.
Propolis muaj cov tsos ntawm tuab nplaum nplaum nrog ib qho xim ntsuab-daj thiab ib qho hlawv heev, uas ua rau tuab tom qab lub sijhawm dhau. Cov khoom kho ntawm propolis yog cov ruaj ruaj thiab mob siab txawm tias thaum sov kho. Propolis sai dissolves nyob rau hauv kub cawv, thiab tom qab ib tug tej yam kev kho mob - nyob rau hauv dej dawb los yog roj, ob qho tib si nyob rau hauv cov nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj.
Tshuaj Kex.
Propolis muaj cov lus hauv qab no:
- siv quav ciab, roj cov roj ntsha, cov khoom tawv nqaij - cov distinguished los ntawm antimicrobial, antiviral thiab lub qhov txhab-kho thaj;
- hydrocarbons muab rho tawm los ntawm cov ntoo uas muaj resinous thiab cov nroj tsuag, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov roj yam tseem ceeb, muaj cov khoom zoo heev;
- flavonoids - cov khoom muaj sia muaj peev xwm muaj qhov mob zoo thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv antimicrobial;
- organic acids (benzoic, cinnamon, etc.) - lawv kuj tua cov kab mob thiab txo qhov mob;
- cov tannins - lub luag hauj lwm rau kev sib tw lom thiab muaj cov nyhuv, txhawb cov ntaub so ntswg;
- amino acids (tryptophan, leucine, methionine, cystine, histidine, lylysine, arginine, tyrosine, alanine thiab lwm tus) - yog lub ntsiab ntawm kev tsim cov tsiaj txhu thiab zaub proteins;
- Vitamins A, E thiab pab pawg B txhawb kev ua kom muaj kev sib cev xeeb tub hauv tib neeg lub cev;
- (sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, sulfur, zinc, iron, manganese, cobalt, tooj liab, silicon, selenium, fluorine thiab lwm tus) - ua kom muaj cov kab mob hauv cov tib neeg lub hlwb.
Cov khoom ntawm propolis.
Propolis muaj npe nrov rau nws cov khoom siv pab tau ntau. Nws tua tau cov kab mob virus, fungi, kab mob, muaj qhov txhab zoo, ua pa tshuaj tiv thaiv, antitumor, analgesic thiab antioxidant cov cuab yeej, txhawb cov pob txha mos ntawm pob qij txha thiab cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Ib qho kev qhia tsis zoo ntawm propolis tuaj yeem raug hu ua tias nws muaj cov tshuaj uas ua rau lub cev tsis zoo, los sis, ua lwm yam lus, ua kom muaj kev nyuaj siab ntawm tus kabmob mus rau lwm lub teb chaws, ua rau muaj mob tsis haum. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj irritants, uas muaj peev xwm ua rau nyob rau hauv daim nyias nyias membranes thiab tawv nqaij cov tsos ntawm ntau eruptions.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm propolis nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj.
Propolis kev kho mob yog siv nyob rau hauv apitherapy, uas yog, kev kho mob nrog bees thiab beekeeping khoom. Nws tau hais rau lub ncauj tswjhwm mob plab, kab mob hauv plab, piv txwv, tom qab mob hlab ntaws qis - nws pab nrog resorption ntawm nti hauv cheeb tsam ntawm lub plawv mob, ntxiv dag zog rau cov phab ntsa hauv cov hlab ntsha, kom tswj cov ntshav coagulability, uas tau pom nrog thrombophlebitis thiab varicose veins .
Tsis tshua muaj propolis zoo nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, xws li psoriasis, eczema, thiab lwm yam., Qhov txhab, tshwj xeeb, purulent, frostbite thiab burns. Propolis yaug lub qhov ncauj nrog qhov ntswg ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob ze cov hniav, ua rau cov hlab ntws ntawm lub qhov ntsej, nrog rau cov kua tshuaj, ntxuav lub qhov muag nrog purulent stacis thiab kub nyhiab. Nrog kab mob cataract, propolis pab rov qab lub cev zoo ntawm lub lens.
Recipes rau kev npaj ntawm propolis.
Propolis yog npaj rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm aqueous, oily thiab alcoholic daws.
- Propolis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug cawv daws:
2 tablespoons propolis (yog hais tias nws yog nyuaj, ces ua txhaum nrog ib tug rauj, tom qab wrapping nws nyob rau hauv ib tug ntswg) thiab ncuav nyob rau hauv vodka nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 10 dia. Tom qab hais kom nyob hauv ib qho chaw tsaus rau 10 hnub, ces nphau thiab noj 15 tee ib lub hlis twg ntawm ib khob mis nyuj ib hnub ob zaug rau khaub thuas. Koj muaj peev xwm gargle nrog tonsillitis, tab sis es tsis txhob mis nyuj, dej ntxiv.
- Propolis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib qho roj tov:
ib tug teaspoon ntawm av propolis yog yaj nyob rau hauv 100 ml ntawm zaub roj, tom qab nws yog rhuab nyob rau hauv ib cov dej da dej rau ib nrab ib teev, lim thiab thov externally.
Propolis yog ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov khoom zoo heev. Txawm li cas los xij, nws raug nquahu kom siv nws rau kev kho mob.