Cov me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog yog rau cov me nyuam yaus, tab sis lawv tsis yog cov me nyuam tsis muaj nkawm thiab tsis ua raws li lawv tau siv. Nyob rau hauv rau xyoo, tshwj xeeb yuav tsum muab rau cov me nyuam kawm ntawv, vim tias muaj ib lub tsev kawm ntawv ua ntej. Ua ntej, koj yuav tsum to taub tias tus me nyuam yuav tsum ua li cas rau hauv rau xyoo thiab nws yuav tsum ua li cas thiaj li kho qhov kev coj ntawm nws tus cwj pwm thiab nws txoj kev paub.
Lub upbringing ntawm cov me nyuam nyob rau hauv rau xyoo: lub hauj lwm ntawm kev kawm.
Lub upbringing ntawm cov me nyuam ntawm 6 xyoo yog raws li cov nram qab no cov dej num:
- los cob qhia cov me nyuam hauv kev soj ntsuam, muaj peev xwm los paub txog tus cwj pwm zoo nkauj ntawm cov khoom thiab khoom, kom paub qhov txawv ntawm lawv;
- tsim muaj kev nkag siab ntawm xim, atherosclerosis, kev pom zoo nkauj thiab kev xav, kev pib, kev tsim duab thiab tsim muaj peev xwm;
- Los coj kev ywj pheej, koom haum, muaj peev xwm nqa tawm kev lag luam mus rau qhov kawg;
- coj mus rau kev nkag siab tias qhov zoo ntawm daim duab nyob ntawm qhov kev paub txog ntawm qhov kev kawm;
- qhia qhov tseeb txog cov me nyuam txog ntawm cov khoom, lawv qhov sib thooj thiab txawv, sib txawv ntawm daim ntawv sau;
- paub qhov txawv, npe thiab siv tag nrho cov xim ntawm cov spectrum thiab txoj ntxoov ntxoo (grey-ntsuab, grey-blue, liab-xim av);
- rau koj tus saj xaiv sov, txias xim ntawm cov xim;
- xaiv cov xim ntawm cov xim raws li keeb kwm ntawm daim ntawv;
- ntxias kom ua duab kos, sculpting los ntawm kev xav, los ntawm kev nco, los ntawm qhov;
- pom cov duab sawv cev;
- txhawb kom me nyuam yoog nws tus kheej txoj kev xav;
- ua ke nrog cov menyuam kawm ntawv nrog kev kos duab zoo nkauj nrog kev tsim suab paj nruag, kev siv tswv yim zoo nkauj (paj huam, lus dab neeg, paj lug, rhawv suab paj nruag, dab neeg);
- kom qhia ua hauj lwm collectively; kho lub sab hauv ntawm qib kindergarten, kho cov cwj pwm rau kev ua si, ua yeeb yam, hnub so, kev lom zem;
- txhawb kom cov menyuam kawm ntawv ntsuam xyuas thiab ua haujlwm saib xyuas lawv cov haujlwm thiab ua haujlwm ntawm lwm cov menyuam;
- zoo siab thaum muaj kev vam meej ntawm cov phooj ywg.
Ua tau nrog kev ua yeeb yam.
Cia peb nyob ntawm qhov tseeb uas muaj rau xyoo rau cov menyuam xav tau:
- qhia kom pom thiab hnov lub ntiaj teb tej yam yees siv ntawm daim duab;
- qhuas nws thiab qhuas nws;
- qhia kev xav rau kev xav txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua qauv zoo nkauj thiab kev kos duab thiab kev ua yeeb yam ntawm lwm haiv neeg;
- tsim muaj peev xwm los paub txog cov duab zoo nkauj: cov ntsiab lus thiab cov kev qhia ntawm kev qhia, duab, duab, duab puab; ua rau tus cwj pwm zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm kos duab thiab duab. Tham txog lawv, muab lawv kev ntsuam xyuas.
- Yuav kom paub cov menyuam yaus nrog ntau hom duab: tha xim; graphics thiab nws cov hom, duab puab, pej xeem kos duab (paj ntaub, nws tuaj, ntaub pua plag, hnav, kos duab, duab).
- Tsom ntsoov rau cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv yuav tsum paub txog kev siv tus yeeb yam.
- Yog xav paub txog kev sib faib ua piv txwv.
- Paub txog pej xeem kos duab ntawm thaj av uas muaj qhov kindergarten nyob.
Kawm kev kawm.
- Qhia cov me nyuam kom paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom, lawv cov qauv, qhov txawv ntawm daim ntawv sau (elongated, extended, concave), ntau tshaj qhov tseeb ntawm cov duab ntawm cov khoom, uas yog siv ntawm kev paub txog geometric duab.
- Ua kom muaj peev xwm los piav txog cov khoom hauv ntau txoj kev, kev kos duab los ntawm cov xwm, tus neeg saib xyuas mus rau qhov xwm, daim ntawv ceeb toom thiab qhia txog nws cov cwj pwm, cov duab, xim.
- Kawm kom paub siv tag nrho cov xim ntawm cov spectrum, xim rau feem ntau ntawm cov khoom ntawm lub khoom, lub sijhawm, lub sijhawm ntawm xyoo.
- Txhim kho kev txawj ntse hauv kev ua hauj lwm xaum (strokes kom pom tseeb cov duab ntawm qhov khoom, muab lawv sib npaug, raws li kev coj).
- Yog xav paub siv cov xim tha xim, khaws txhuam thiab ncaj qha.
Cov ntsiab lus kwv yees: paj, zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, caij nplooj zeeg, vaj tsev, twigs. Kos ntawm lub neej:
- cov ntoo, nrog cov cim qhia tau kab (pyramidal poplar, birch, spruce, blooming chestnut, txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntoo ntawm ntau lub sijhawm hauv lub xyoo), Bush ntawm Kalina;
- cov menyuam yaus ntawm cov tsiaj - kittens, menyuam dev, hma, nqaij qaib, cockerel, nquab, crane;
- ntxhais hnav ntev, menyuam roj hmab, zaub txhwb qaib zoo siab thiab tu siab, caij skier, astronaut;
- lub tsheb loj, cov neeg caij npav thauj, tsheb tav xis, chaw foob pob hluav taws, chaw caij nkoj, nkoj, nkoj.
Hniav kos duab .
- Txhawm rau qhia txog cov khoom cog ntawm cov qauv sib txawv (strip, square, polygon, vajvoog), ntawm cov silhouettes ntawm cov khoom siv kos duab (khaub ncaws, tais diav, khoom ua si);
- Muab cov qauv ntawm cov npoo ntawm daim ntawv, nyob rau ntawm cov ces kaum, nyob nruab nrab, thoob plaws cheeb tsam, qhia txog cov ntawv ntawm daim ntawv;
- xaiv cov xim uas muaj tseeb rau ib daim ntawv kos duab, mus rau tom qab ntawm daim ntawv.
- Tsim cov kev txawj los kos cov duab nkauj paj, cov lus fairy tales ntawm cov noog, cov tsiaj txhu raws li cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg ua yeeb yam;
- ua kom cov ntawv sau los ntawm cov npe ntawm ib daim ntawv (lub paj-paj noob hlis, txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm ib tsob ntoo, txiv quav ntswv nyoos, viburnum);
- kos ncaj, laim, tawg nthe, bypass kab ntawm dav widths, kab, voj voog, sib tw, sib tshooj ib xim xim nrog lwm.
- Kos nrog ib tug ntiv tes, lub txiv mis pacifier, lub raj xa dej, tus pas;
- siv ob npaug, triple strokes, cwj nrag ntawm ntau ntau thiab tsawg.
- Los ua kom muaj vaj huam sib luag, ib qho kev sib tw ntawm tus qauv ntawm tus kheej; collectively tsim hniav compositions.
Scenic teeb duab.
- Txhawb txoj kev muaj peev xwm ntawm cov menyuam yaus kom paub txog ntawm qhov kev xav ntawm kev sib ntsib ntawm ntau lub sijhawm ntawm xyoo, cov neeg festivals, kev ua si, kev cai;
- cov me nyuam lawv cov yam ntxwv. Los qhia tib neeg kom muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov kos duab;
- hloov qhov yooj yooj yim ntawm zaj lus sau: zaj dab neeg, kev sau nkauj, dab neeg, kev tso dag, ua yeeb yam;
- highlight nyob rau hauv plotting lub ntsiab lus qab tus loj, xim, cov duab, kab;
- mus ua ke sib haum xim, hloov mus rau hauv daim duab qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov khoom.
- Txhawb kom cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv kos duab ntau yam: cov xim cwj mem, cov xim xaum, cov tswmciab, xim;
- Yuav thim nrog lub xib teg, lub tsev tsim, cov nroj tsuag.