Ua haujlwm rho menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau: thaum ntxov (tshwm sim sai li sai tau thaum phais), qeeb (hauv ib lub hlis) thiab nyob deb. Cov teeb meem ceev tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm perforation ntawm uterus, los ntshav; Ua haujlwm rho menyuam tuaj yeem ua rau qee yam mob qeeb: endometritis, ovarian ocular, menstrual irregularity. Tsis tas li ntawd, rho menyuam tawm tsam, muaj teeb meem loj dua ntxiv ua rau kom loj hlob, ectopic cev xeeb tub los yog me nyuam me.
Ib tug poj niam niaj hnub no es tsis txhob txwm rho menyuam tuaj yeem xaiv lwm txoj kev kho kom zoo - kev rho menyuam tawm (rho menyuam nrog tshuaj), uas ua tiav thaum cev xeeb tub (txog 6-7 lub lis piam).
Ntau tus neeg xav paub txog tias kev rho menyuam mus rau qhov twg.
Qhov no rho menyuam tawm ntawm kev pab los ntawm ib qho "antihormon" - mifepristone, uas thaiv cov "cev xeeb tub" progesterone. Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm xws li ib tug ntsiav tshuaj, lub fetus exfoliates, thiab fetus yog spontaneously ntiab tawm los ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Rau qhov zoo dua qhov muab tso rau ntawm lub tsev menyuam, kev npaj yuav tshuaj - prostaglandins, vim yog txoj kev siv cov tshuaj zoo li no, kev rho menyuam tawm thaum pib ntawm 98%.
Qhov zoo ntawm kev kho mob rho menyuam.
Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias psychologically, daim ntawv tshuaj ntawm rho menyuam yog yooj yim zam. Ntau tus neeg mob xav tau hom kev rho menyuam tawm ntawm qhov tsis muaj mob, kev cais tawm ntawm cov tshuaj loog, nws tus cwj pwm txawv, qhov kev muaj peev xwm paub txog dab tsi tshwm sim thiab tswj hwm nws tus mob. Tom qab nws tsis muaj cov teeb meem zoo li no, tom qab nws niaj zaus.
Ib qho tseem ceeb yog qhov kev kho mob rau txoj kev rho menyuam tawm, kev tsis pub lwm tus neeg paub thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob rau tus neeg mob.
Kwv yees li ntawm 95% ntawm cov poj niam uas tau txais kev rho menyuam tawm, yog tias lawv yuav tsum tau rho menyuam dua, yuav siv hom no.
Ib tug poj niam uas muaj ib tug kws kho mob yuav siv cov tshuaj hauv chaw kho mob uas muaj daim ntawv tso cai rau qhov no.
Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev rho menyuam tawm.
Kev rho menyuam tawm ntawm kev kho mob raws li nram no.
Nyob rau thawj hnub, thaum tus poj niam qhia tus kws kho mob txog nws qhov kev txiav txim siab kom muaj kev rho menyuam tawm, nws muaj kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Tom qab ntawd tus neeg mob tau txais cov ncauj lus qhia ntxaws txog kev kho tus txheej txheem ntawm rho menyuam thiab lees paub tias nws muaj siab rau kev rho menyuam tawm. Tom ntej, nyob rau hauv muaj ib tus gynecologist, tus poj niam siv cov tshuaj thiab rov qab hauv tsev. Tom qab noj mifepristone, ib tug poj niam yuav muaj qhov qaug zog. Tom qab 36-48 teev, koj yuav tsum mus xyuas qhov chaw kho mob dua.
Nyob rau hnub peb tom qab noj tshuaj, tus neeg mob yuav siv sij hawm prostaglandin thiab tus kws kho mob pom nws rau 2-4 teev. Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, cov ntshav tawm tuaj ntxiv, raws li thaum lub caij ua poj niam. Tus me nyuam hauv plab yog raug ntiab tawm hauv qhov chaw kho mob los yog yav tom ntej. Tom qab 8-14 hnub, tus kws kho mob rov pom tus neeg mob, ua kom paub meej tias lub plab hauv plab lawm tag.
Thaum nqa tawm ntsig txog kev rho menyuam tawm, lub txaj pw tsis tas yuav tsum tau.
Vim txoj kev rho menyuam tawm, cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm progesterone yog cov neeg tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv, uas txhais tau tias tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub tswvyim tshiab. Yog li, thiaj li tsis pub xeeb tub ntxiv, ib tug poj niam yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kws kho mob.