Cov tiam tom ntej siv los txhuam cov hmoov, uas kuj muaj xuab zeb, zoo li bark ntawm ntoo, crushed av nplaum, hmoov los ntawm porcelain tawg tsam thiab txawm tias coal. Nws yog qhov zoo rau peb lub sij hawm nws tsis tas yuav hlawv cov tsiaj phooj ywg thiab ua txhaum koj cov kev pab cuam kom thiaj li soj ntsuam lub qhov ncauj. Ua li no, cia li mus rau tom khw thiab ze cov tshuaj txhuam hniav.
Tab sis tseem yuav ua li cas xaiv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav txoj cai, thiab tsis txhob yuav yuam kev?
Nyob rau hauv kev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog cov hniav, muaj peb lub ntsiab yeeb ncuab. Tus yeeb ncuab thawj zaug yog ib cov quav hniav uas nyob rau hauv qhov chaw microbes nyob thiab muaj me nyuam, uas, vim nws txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, ua rau peb cov hniav puas lawm. Qhov thib ob tus yeeb ncuab yog ib qho muaj teeb meem loj ntawm fluoride, uas yog lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm kev nyuaj. Thiab tus thib peb tus yeeb ncuab, tej zaum, qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai yog qhov nyiaj ntau ntawm cov suab thaj, uas tsis yog pab kom ntxiv dag zog rau cov quav hniav rau cov hniav, tab sis kuj yog ib qho khoom noj zoo rau cov kab mob. Kev xaiv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav yuav tsum muaj tag nrho cov kev cai ntawm kev kho hniav.
Yog li, raws li cov lus saum toj no, ib qho tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias cov tshuaj txhuam hniav zoo hauv nws cov khoom tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj fluoride, tsis muaj qabzib, thiab kuj ntxuav cov quav hniav thiab cov zaub mov ntawm cov khoom noj.
Lub hauv paus rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav yog abrasives, uas yog ua rau tus hniav. Cov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov khoom siv abrasives nyob ntawm seb lawv qhov loj me thiab ntau, zoo dua thiab zoo dua qhov kev ntxuav ntawm cov hniav. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom uas tsis zoo yuav tsim teeb meem, vim nws cov "sandpaper" effect, maj mam tshem tus hniav txha hniav. Yog li, qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov muab tshuaj, uas qhia tias qhov loj ntawm cov khoom uas siv abrasive (RDA) - rau kev noj qab haus huv cov hniav, nws yuav tsum muaj txog li 100 RDA, rau rhiab, tsis pub ntau tshaj 25.
Ua ib qho abrasive, tshuaj xws li silicon dioxide thiab lwm cov tshuaj txuas rau nws yog siv. Ib qho pheej yig nplej zom, feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj fluoride thiab abrasive ntawm calcium carbonate zoo dua rau kev bypass. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj teeb meem ntawm xws li muab tshuaj txhuam, nws tsis pab los ntawm nws, vim hais tias tag nrho cov tseem ceeb zoo ntawm fluorine yuav neutralized by calcium carbonate.
Nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias qhov saj cov tshuaj txhuam hniav rau ntau tus neeg yog me ntsis ntawm ib daim kab nuv ntses, txawm tias qhov tseeb nws tsis tuaj yeem coj cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Zoo, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog ntau nicer txhuam koj cov hniav nrog ib tug ntxiag saj thiab aroma. Thiab dua li, txoj hauv kev rau cov tshuaj txhuam hniav tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nws cov nqi. Thiab feem ntau txawv teb chaws cov tshuaj txhuam hniav muaj ntau kim vim tsuas yog lawv muaj ntau yam khoom noj khoom haus, thiab tsis zoo vim qhov zoo li "lemon" pasta ntau zaus ntau dua. Raws li koj paub, qab zib tsis ntxiv rau cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, yog li cov khoom hu ua "xylitol" feem ntau ua raws li ib qho analogue, uas tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm microbes, tab sis kuj tiv thaiv cov kab.
Raws li tshuaj fluoride, qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev sib ntaus hauv kev sib ntaus sib tua, tam sim no lub tswv yim ntawm cov kws kho hniav tau muab faib rau nws. Tus tshaj plaws yog tias qee cov sib txuas ntawm cov khoom no yog lom, thiab yog vim li cas lawv cov ntsiab lus hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav yog tswj hwm. Hauv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav laus, qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 150 mg ntawm cov tshuaj fluoride rau 100 gr. muab tshuaj txhuam, nyob hauv hoob zov me nyuam tsis ntau tshaj 50 mg rau 100 gr. Qhov ntau dhau ntawm cov tshuaj fluoride hauv lub cev tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hu ua fluorosis. Qhov no tus kab mob yog tsiag ntawv los ntawm cov tsos rau ntawm cov hniav ntawm daj me ntsis. Tias yog vim li cas kev siv cov tshuaj fluoride-uas muaj tshuaj txhuam hniav tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg nyob hauv qhov chaw uas muaj dej tshwm sim ntau nrog cov tshuaj fluoride.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav yog nws lub hom phiaj. Tam sim no, muaj ntau qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, uas feem ntau thiab tag nrho yuav muab faib ua kev kho, kho, tiv thaiv, tu cev thiab tshuaj dawb. Thiab kom thiaj li xaiv cov tshuaj muab tshuaj, koj yuav tsum nqa mus rau hauv koj tus account hauv lub xeev ntawm koj cov hniav thiab cov pos hniav. Yog tias koj lub qhov ncauj mob hnyav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes tsis tu ncua. Yog tias muaj teeb meem, cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsum muaj cov ntsiab lus uas yuav ua rau lawv tshem tawm.
Ib qho teeb meem uas feem ntau uas cov tshuaj txhuam hniav xav kom daws tau yog pos hniav ntshav. Raws li ib tug tiv thaiv kev ntsuas thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no, pastes nrog antibacterial Cheebtsam - triclosan, metronidazole, chlorhexidine thiab hexidine - yog siv. Txawm li cas los xij, xws li cov pastes yuav tsum tsis muaj ib qho siv mus tas li vim tias cov khoom no cuam tshuam rau microflora ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav, tua thiab kev kab mob zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab tsuag yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv rau koj cov tshuaj ntsuab.
Kev siv txhua txhua hnub, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xaiv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, uas muaj cov khoom xyaw uas pab tau kom rov tuaj yaug cov pos hniav: piv txwv li, cov kua qaub, paj ntoo, chamomile, mint, linden, fir, propolis, thiab. t.
Nrog zoo heev ntawm cov hniav, nws yog zoo dua los siv cov tshuaj txhuam, uas muaj potassium citrate, potassium nitrate thiab strontium chloride. Qeeb qeeb hauv txoj kev tsim ntawm kev sib tw yuav pab koj paste uas muaj zinc tebchaw thiab pyrophosphates.
Cov kab theses sib txawv yog txawv ntawm kev kho thiab tiv thaiv, lub zog ntawm lawv qhov kev cuam tshuam. Yog li, yog tias koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los kho koj tus kheej, ces ua ntej koj siv cov tshuaj koj yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Hais txog kev ntxuav hniav dawb pastes, cov kws kho hniav yuav tsum paub tseeb tias lawv hloov tsis tau cov xim ntawm cov hniav. "Kev ntxuav hniav dawb" tshwm sim li ntawm kev tu vaj tse thiab kev txhuam hniav ntawm qhov hniav. Yog li, kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua kom zoo, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau kev kawm tshwj xeeb hauv chaw kho hniav.
Kev hais lus txog me nyuam cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov me nyuam me tsis paub txhawm rau txhuam lawv cov hniav zoo li cas thiab yog li ntawd ib nrab ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav tag nrho tuaj yeem nqos tau hauv cov txheej txheem. Yog vim li ntawd nws tau pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus xaiv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav tshwj xeeb nrog ib qho tshwj xeeb, ntau hom khov dej.
Tam sim no koj tau nyeem tsab xov xwm no, kuv vam tias koj yuav tsis muaj lus nug txog kev xaiv cov tshuaj txhuam hniav, kom pab tau koj tus kheej thiab tsis txhob dag ntxias, tom qab lub sijhawm ntawm kev tshaj tawm.