Yuav ua li cas nrhiav rau thaum yuav ib lub tsev nyob hauv kev ua lag luam secondary? Nyob rau hauv lub qub tsev muaj peev xwm yuav txawv teeb meem, yog li ntawd twb nyob rau theem ntawm kev saib xyuas ntawm lub tsev nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai tsis tsuas mus rau tag nrho cov tswv yim, tab sis kuj mus rau kom meej.
Pib qhov twg?
Zoo nrog kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm lub tsev tsim. Nws muaj cov txheej txheem cov qauv thiab khoom siv. Txawm li cas los xij, nco ntsoov tias txoj haujlwm no tsuas yog ua haujlwm pab ntxiv rau kev soj ntsuam qhov kev ua haujlwm, vim cov ntaub ntawv tsis yog pov thawj tias lub tsev kawm tiav raws li nws.
Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm façade.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, peb xyuam xim rau qhov zoo thiab kev mob ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm lub tsev. Peb tab tom nrhiav rau txhua hom kab nrib pleb, thiab khawb, qhia tias tsis zoo ntawm lub hauv paus thiab cov phab ntsa - piv txwv li, qhov kev tsis sib haum ntawm lub tsev. Peb tau tso cai los ntawm tus kais dej nyob sab xub ntiag ntawm lub tsev?
Obviously, qhov no yog yooj yim rau watering lub vaj teb, tab sis nyob rau hauv no cov ntaub ntawv nws tseem ceeb heev kom muaj ib tug ntom kua, txwv tsis pub cov dej tau ntxuav tawm lub hauv paus thiab deprive nws ntawm nws lub zog rau lub xyoo. Ib qho kev zoo sib xws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib tug ntev qhaj ntawv ntawm gutters. Yog tias peb pom txog qhov kev puas tsuaj ntawm hom no, peb yuav tsum tau thov kom muaj kev sab laj los ntawm ib tus neeg ntseeg siab uas yuav ntsuas xyuas seb lawv puas loj, seb lawv yuav kho li cas, thiab cov nqi kho kom zoo li cas. Koj kuj yuav tsum khawb lub hauv paus los xyuas lawv cov dej ntws, thiab ua kom tawg los yog ya raws.
Lub sij hawm rau sab hauv.
Sab hauv lub tsev peb ua tib zoo saib xyuas kom muaj cov kab mob fungus thiab dampness tshwj xeeb yog lub tsev ntev ntev lawm. Fungi yog txaus ntshai rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, zoo li rau cov qauv ntoo, thiab cov av noo kom txo tau kev nplij siab thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm lub tsev. Cov pwm no yuav tsum raug tshawb hauv tag nrho lub tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob hauv qab daus.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, cia peb tuaj yeem koom nrog tus ntxhiab tsw - tus cwj pwm, ntxhiab tsw tsw ntxhiab yuav tsum tau hnov sai li sai tau. Tej yam tshwm sim ntawm cov av noo yog: kab nrib pleb thiab plaster ntawm plasters, cov xim pleev xim rau exfoliates, thiab cov tog pob zeb. Kev noj cov tshuaj hu ua fungi yog tsim los ntawm cov kab hauv cov ntoo, yog li ntawd nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau xyuas cov ntoo zoo - lub ru tsev, lub qhov rais ntoo, lub qhov rooj, thiab lub qhov ntawm cov thermal bridges (qhov chaw kub ntawm lub tsev). Kev txheeb xyuas cov teebmeem ntawm fungus muaj peev xwm tshwj xeeb - mycologist.
Nco ntsoov hais tias tshem tawm cov damp thiab fungi tsis kim li thiab kim heev, yog li yuav tau txais ntawm lub tsev zoo li no yuav tsum zoo xav tawm, muaj nqis thiab sab laj nrog cov kws tshwj xeeb.
Vaults thiab ru tsev.
Peb tshawb xyuas cov pob zeb uas siv cov pob zeb ntawm lub kaum sab xis, rau qhov kuaj pom, khaus ceev nrooj, thiab qhov tseem ceeb qhia txog kev qias neeg. Nws muaj nqis ntau lub vauj ntawm txhua lub tshav puam los saib xyuas qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov vaults thiab xav tias nws ua tau yog dabtsi. Kev xyuam xim yuav tsum tau them nyiaj rau cov kab hluav taws nyob hauv koov saum toj kawg nkaus hauv qhov hauv qab daus (qhov siab tshaj av).
Ntoo arches yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam ntawm lub kaum sab xis kom muaj cov kab mob hu ua fungi los yog kab.
Yog tias nws yog ib qho lus nug ntawm lub ru tsev, lub xeev ntawm nws cov npog thiab kua system nws tseem ceeb. Ua tib zoo saib cov qauv ntawm lub-ru tsev, cov ntaub ntawv, cov taw qhia, txhua. Saib mus rau hauv cov cim ntawm lub tov ntawm rainwater thiab snow. Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, vim nws txhais tau hais tias dej tau txais hauv tsev, thiab soaking ua rau kom muaj peev xwm mus tua cov kab thiab cov hu ua fungi.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov pa taws yuav tsum tau kos, tshwj xeeb, lawv qhov tsos, kev ntseeg, lub zog thiab dav dav.
Lwm qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yog lub xeev ntawm cov ntiv tes, cov tides, cov nplooj ntawv, ua kua. Lub kaw lus dehumidified ua rau lub ncuav ntawm phab ntsa. Cov teebmeem ntawm lub xeev ntawm no ua rau tsis tsuas yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov phab ntsa, tab sis kuj yog lub hauv paus - cov dej ntawm lub ru tsev ncaj ncaj rau hauv av, tau txais hauv qab lub hauv paus, ntxuav nws.
Ntsev.
Peb xyuas qhov ceev ntawm lub qhov rais thiab qhov rooj, tshawb xyuas cov phab ntsa hauv cov qhov rais - peb nrhiav kev pleev xim. Peb kwv yees cov nuj nqis ntawm kev kho lossis hloov. Yog tias qhov rais thiab qhov rooj muaj nqis ntawm keeb kwm, nws yog worthwhile tham nrog ib tus kws kho mob uas yuav hais tau yog tias lawv tuaj yeem kho thiab seb tus nqi yuav yog dab tsi.
Kev ncig.
Nws yog qhov zoo los xyuas cov rooj dej, yog hais tias lub teb chaws tau raug xa rov qab, qhov no yuav cawm peb ntawm kev tsis txaus siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag nyob ib ncig ntawm lub tsev tseem ceeb - cov ntoo uas nyob ze ntawm lub tsev yog tsis zoo nkauj, tab sis lawv muaj peev xwm coj peb cov teeb meem ntau - cov hauv paus hniav tuaj yeem ua rau lub hauv paus, ua rau cov ceg ntog ua rau lub ru tsev, thiab cov nplooj tawm khi dej.
Kev tsim kho.
Peb pom ib lub tsev. Muaj qee qhov tseeb, tab sis thaum muaj kev txawj ntse thiab kev muaj peev xwm, peb yuav ua kom muaj kev npau suav hauv tsev. Obviously, nws yog qhov tseeb, txawm li cas los, txoj kev rov ua lag luam yuav muab tso ua ke nrog qhov yuav tsum muaj kev txhawb zog, uas yuav ua rau kom muaj nuj nqi ntau heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua ntej npaj txoj kev peev txheej no koj yuav tsum tau ntsib cov kev npaj hauv zos, nrog rau kom paub meej txog cov xwm txheej. Yog tias peb xav yuav ib lub tsev, tab sis tos kev kho, peb yuav tsum tiv thaiv lub tsev - nws yog qhov zoo rau kev cog lus ntawm qhov rais, qhov rooj thiab lub ru tsev.