Flax - tseem ceeb, wool - warms zoo dua tej yam khoom cua, paj rwb - yog indispensable rau ris tsho hauv qab. Cov no yog cov lus tseeb uas peb txhua tus paub. Tab sis yog nws cov paj rwb, ntaub pua plag, ntaub plaub, uas tshwm sim xws li cov ntawv lo ntawm khaub ncaws? Thiab dab tsi yuav tsum yog cov ntaub, yog li ntawd raws li tsis ua rau ua xua? Sib tham - nws yog qhov nthuav.
Koj tuaj yeem cia siab rau cov ntawv sau "100% paj rwb" thiab daim ntawv no puas txaus rau qhov kev soj ntsuam zoo? Cov kws tshwj xeeb hauv textiles unequivocally teb "no". Daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom, uas tsis muaj lwm qhov cim npe, yuav tsum tau nyeem raws li nram no: "100% paj rwb" txhais tau hais tias cov paj rwb ntsiab lus yog li 70%, 8% dyes, 14% formaldehyde, thiab so yog cov kev kho, softeners, thiab lwm yam. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov ntaub ntawv, nws paj rwb los yog ntaub plaub, tsis poob ncaj qha mus rau ntawm ob txhais tes ntawm lub fashion designer los ntawm lub tiaj los yog los ntawm tus yaj. Ua ntej, cov khoom siv raw yog hloov mus rau hauv ib tug ntaub, ces cov ntaub ntawv no yog kho nrog chemistry, kob thiab tsuas yog tom qab uas lawv hnav khaub ncaws ntawm nws. "Thiab dab tsi, qhov tseeb, yog qhov teeb meem?" - Tej zaum, koj yuav nug. Tom qab tag nrho, nws yuav coj txawv txawv nyob rau hauv peb lub sij hawm ntawm kev kawm nce qib ua khaub ncaws xws li hauv cov laus qub. Qhov no, yog qhov tseeb, tab sis ntau cov tshuaj uas ua kom cov khoom siv zog ntawm cov nqaij, tib lub sij hawm ua rau lawv txaus ntshai rau cov neeg muaj tawv nqaij, thiab rau cov neeg muaj kev xiam hlwb - tshwj xeeb.
YUAV UA LI CAS THIAJ TAU TXAIS KEV POM ZOO?
Cov ntaub yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb - thiab nrog qhov no tsis muaj leej twg sib cav. Tab sis qhov tseeb yog tias cov ntaub so ntswg tuaj yeem "muaj teeb meem" txawm ua ntej nws yug los. Qee lub sij hawm thaum cultivation, paj rwb yog abundantly watered nrog tag nrho cov hom ntawm Chemistry, uas tom qab ntawd accumulates nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv raw. Tsis muaj dab tsi ploj tsis muaj qhov cim tseg: chiv, txhais tau tias rau kev rhuav tshem cov kab tsuag - tag nrho cov no tau txais mus rau hauv ntaub. Nrog cov tsiaj ntawv tib daim duab: yog hais tias tus tsiaj raug khaws cia rau hauv cov neeg pluag mob thiab tas li kho lawv ntaub plaub nrog tshuaj, ces cov ntaub qhwv tsis tau los ntawm txhais. Tsis tas li ntawd siv ntau cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntaub ua ntau dua, tsis muaj creased, thiab cov zoo li. Cov ntaub ntawv kho mob kuj kis mus rau theem ntawm cov xim, thiab qhov tseeb tsis muaj kev sib thab dyes. Thaum kawg, lub npe hu ua natural paj rwb tsis yog 100% puv, tab sis loaded nrog tag nrho paub tshuaj.
Nyob rau sab hnub poob, ntawm lawv qhov kev paub iab, qhov no tau to taub ntev ntev los ntev txog 40 xyoo dhau los pib kawm txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Hlau tau muab tswv yim rau cov tuam txhab tsim thiab cov neeg tau txais kev pab hais txog kev xaiv thiab ua cov ntaub so ntswg uas tsis ua rau ua xua. Piv txwv li, German Alliance for Allergy thiab Cov Neeg Uas Muaj Cov Hnoog Txhaum (Die Deutsche Haut und Allergiehilfe) ceeb toom tias qhov feem ntau txaus ntshai rau cov tawv nqaij yog dyes thiab "cov neeg txhim kho" (uas khaws daim ntawv ntawm cov khaub ncaws thiab tsis pub nws mus rau crumble). Formaldehyde thiab hluavtaws resins, uas yog ib feem ntawm qhov kev pabcuam, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum. Txhua tus thib peb, kho nrog kev pab, raws li German dermatologists, yog qhov ua rau ua xua.
Tau kawg, nws yuav tau txiav npluav feem ntau ntawm chemistry, tab sis nws hloov tawm tias ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv, kuj muaj cov uas ua teeb meem thaum sib xyaw nrog lwm tus. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, muaj ntau tshaj 7,000 textile tshuaj pom zoo siv. Cov kev tshwm sim ntawm lawv cov kev sib tshuam ua ke yuav paub tias tsuas yog tom qab textile cov khoom tuaj mus rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog peb cov tawv nqaij. Cov neeg tau txais kev pab qee yam yog guinea npua. Cov kev tshawb fawb tshwj xeeb (txawm nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe) pib raug muab tshem tawm tsuas yog tom qab qhov tseeb, i.e. thaum twg ib tug neeg combed. Nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe, lawv tabtom ua haujlwm kom paub tseeb cov ntaub so ntswg rau cov phaj nyaj, tabsis tam sim no txhua lub sijhawm tsis zoo. Qhov kev kuaj tau zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ntsuam xyuas cov ntaub so ntswg rau kev ua kom tsis haum hauv kev nyab xeeb yog tsim los ntawm University of Zurich, tab sis cov neeg tshawb xyuas lawv tus kheej tsis txaus siab nrog nws, raws li nws "tsis muab ib daim ntawv txaus ntseeg thiab ua tiav duab tiag tiag."
Feem ntau, kev ua xua rau cov ntaub so ntswg yog ib yam khoom tsis meej. Nws tuaj yeem paub meej txog theem hauv av rau cov laj thawj uas tsis nkag siab. Tab sis cov tuam txhab tsim muaj cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb tiv thaiv cov neeg siv, muab lawv cov ntaub ntawv tiav txog khaub ncaws.
NTSIA LUB NTSIAB LUS
Nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe, txoj haujlwm hauv lub neej yog lub pob kub thiab cov neeg raug ntes nyob rau hauv qhov kev nkag siab zoo ntawm lo lus. Tus neeg tau txais kev pab xav paub txog cov khoom kom ntau li ntau tau. Yog li ntawd, cov koom haum tsis yog-tsoom fwv pom tau tias kev coj tus kheej kev soj ntsuam zoo thiab txhua yam ntawm cov khoom siv rau lawv lub logo - ib qho cim zoo. Ntawm no tej zaum yuav tsis muaj cov ntawv sau ntxiv, tab sis daim duab nws tus kheej yuav tsum yog tus neeg tau txais kev ruaj ntseg ntawm qee qhov kev ruaj ntseg. Nov yog qee yam ntawm lawv uas koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau ntawm lub lag luam Lavxias teb sab: Naturokstil, Eurocat, EcoTex. Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav kev nyab xeeb thiab cov ntawv nyeem zoo ntawm cov khoom muaj zog, ces koj yuav tsum tau kos npe ntawm Ecotex 100 (feem ntau yog tuaj ncaj nraim rau qhov khoom) thiab Euro-paj (luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv cog lus). Qib no yog txaus rau cov neeg feem coob uas tsis muaj teeb meem nrog daim tawv nqaij.
Yog tias koj xav hnav tej khoom zoo tshaj plaws rau kev noj qab haus huv zoo rau cov laj thawj tsim nyog los yog koj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm tawv nqaij, ces koj yuav tsum tau nrhiav cov khoom nrog kos npe ntawm Naturtextile. Nws tsis yog ntawm daim ntawv cim stitched, tab sis yog muab khoob rau cov khoom ntim, nws qhia daim ntawv tso cai, uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv koj xav tau txog qhov khoom ntawm no khoom los ntawm kev thov hauv Internet.
LUS ACCESSION
Cov ris tsho zoo tsis txwv, tab sis nws yuav tsum tsis txhob pheej yig dua. Tej zaum, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tuaj yeem tsis muaj zuj zus ntxiv, tab sis tib lub sijhawm pheej yig dua? Hmoov tsis, peb, raws li neeg yuav khoom, nws nyuaj rau kev tso siab rau Lavxias teb sab kev ruaj ntseg daim ntawv pov thawj - ntau ntawm lawv tsuas yog yuav tsis muaj kev sim siab. Ntxiv mus, qhov chaw tsim tshuaj muaj peev xwm yuav cov ntaub ntawv tsis tshua zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, tsis xav, vim tias peb cov kev lag luam textile yog mus dhau lub sijhawm nyuaj. Tab sis muaj zoo moments. Yog li ntawd, Western tuam txhab uas muag nyob rau hauv cov khoom muag nyob rau hauv Russia khaws lub European zoo, uas muaj peev xwm tau ntseeg. Li ntawd, yuav tsum tau los ntawm cov pov thawj hom. Qhov ruaj nws thiab nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa yuav tsum muaj kev ruaj ntseg, qhov zoo ntawm tus qauv yog qhov zaws ib.
Tsis tas li ntawd, Russia muaj ntau ntau pheej yig flax, uas txawv teb chaws yog tsis muaj nqis. Flax feem ntau yog zoo heev cov ntaub ntawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog unbleached. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj hwj chim loj heev uas nws tau xyaum ua tsis tiav los ntawm tej yam tshuaj tua kab mob thaum lub caij cog qoob. Flax yog dab tsi los tiv thaiv tsis zoo, tsis muaj hluav taws xob, yog li nws tau pom zoo rau cov neeg hauv zos uas nyob hauv thawj qhov chaw. Len bactericidal - nyob rau hauv ntaub qhwv ntaub, cov qhov txhab zoo sai dua hauv cov paj rwb. Nws yog zoo dua paj rwb, absorbs hws thiab tsis tsim ib lub siab ntawm ntub ntaub so ntswg, yog li nws yog qib siab rau ntaub pua chaw. Nyob hauv lub tshav kub hauv cov khaub ncaws ua tau ntawm linen, tawm hws yog ib nrab ntau npaum li hauv ib tiab los ntawm chintz. Flax yog qhov ntev heev, spoils me ntsis, yog nruab nrab rau tsw tsw. Txig kev txhawb zog thermoregulation ntawm lub cev. Flax tsis shrink, nws yog ib qho yooj yim thiab zoo erased. Soluble yog ib qho teeb meem vim yog dyes, yog hais tias cov ntaub kho nrog cov tawv nqaij los ntawm crushing (tiag tiag flax yuav tsum yog crushed, zoo li mis nyuj yog qaub, thiab tsis sawv ntsug rau xyoo). Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj pom ib yam xim ntawm cov xim linen uas tsim nyob hauv Vologda lossis Kostroma, siv nws ua siab loj. Tab sis tej yam uas muaj "zoo siab" ua kom muaj kev ntshai: qhov xim ntawd yuav tsis zoo.
ECOSHOPING RULES
Yog li cas nws zoo dua rau cov neeg yuav khoom los ua yog tias lawv muaj lub siab xav xaiv khaub ncaws zoo tiag tiag?
1. Cov neeg uas tsis raug mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab tsis xav txog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nkag siab yuav tsum ceev faj txog cov khoom uas yog lossis teeb meem loj rau kev noj qab haus huv. Piv txwv, hluavtaws ris tsho hauv qab, los yog ris tsho hauv qab dub thiab ze rau xim dub.
2. Cov neeg muaj teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog cov neeg uas xav tias tsawg kawg yog khaus los yog zawm vim yog khaub ncaws, nws yuav tsum tau mloog peb cov lus pom zoo thiab ua tib zoo nyeem ntawv. Cov tawv nqaij tsos nqaij daim tawv yog qhov mob tshwj xeeb heev los teb rau chemistry, txawm tias me me xwb. Yog li, koj yuav tsum paub txog hom nqaij yuav tsum ua kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev tsis haum.
3. Peb qhia txhua tus kom ntxuav khaub ncaws ua ntej thawj zaug.
4. Thaum ntxuav, nws pom zoo kom khiav cov dej yaug ob zaug, kom tsawg li tsawg tau li ntawm cov khaub ncaws (nyob ntxiv ntawm cov khaub ncaws hauv cov khaub ncaws 1 zaug, diav ib lim dej, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg kom tsis txhob muab cov xab npum tso rau hauv daim ntaub fibers). Yog tias ua tau, yuav tsum tau hypoallergenic detergent, piv txwv li rau cov me nyuam hauv qab hauv qab, los yog ib puag ncig ib ncig, uas tam sim no muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ntawm cov khoom noj hauv khw muag khoom.
Raws li koj tau pom, xaiv cov khaub ncaws tsis yog ib txoj hauj lwm yooj yim rau cov neeg uas saib xyuas txog lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Tab sis forewarned - txhais tias, armed. Thiab nws yog kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, uas feem ntau tshwm sim thaum hnav cov khaub ncaws tsis zoo.
NYEEM LUS TSEEM CEEB
Yog tias ua ntej koj tsis yog lub tsho los ntawm lub lag luam uas tsis paub keeb kwm, ces nws muaj daim ntawv lo rau sewn lossis lwm hom cim. Koj yuav tsum them nyiaj rau cov khoom nram qab no
1. Mercerizedert Mercerized (Mercerized) - tom qab kev kho mob nrog chemistry, paj rwb ua smoother, ntau ruaj thiab pib ci. Nws tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg uas muaj kev mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
2. Buegelfrei, pflegeleicht Tsis xav tau hlau (Kev saib xyuas yooj yim Tsis muaj ironing yuav tsum tau) - Cov paj rwb raug kho nrog artificial resins uas muaj formaldehyde. Qhov no yog qhov yeeb tshuaj ntau tshaj plaws!
3. Gebleicht, pob zeb-pob tw los yog Chlorine bleached - Cov tshuaj muaj teeb meem rau tib neeg thiab thaj chaw. Tsis pom zoo rau cov kev tsis haum tshua;
4. 100% kbA Baumwolle los sis 100% Baumwolle Kontr.Biol.Anbau (100% organic paj rwb) lossis 100% organic paj rwb (100% organic wool) los yog 100% kbT Schurwolle, 100% organic wool, 100% kbT Seide, 100% organic lo lo ntxhuav (100% organic iav) - Paj rwb / wool / lo lo ntxhuav ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws zoo ecological. Ib qho ntawm ob qho kev xaiv uas tsis muaj teeb meem rau tej tawv nqaij thiab yooj yim rau cov neeg mob uas muaj dermatitis;
5. Alpakka (Alpacca) - Ceev faj: Yog hais tias nws tau sau nrog ob tug "k" hauv qhov txawv teb chaws version, ces cov khoom no tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau cov ntoo ntawm alpaca llamas, nws tau ua los ntawm woolen seem;
6. Waschmaschienenfest (Siv lub tshuab ntxuav tawv) - Tshuaj kho mob nrog cov khoom siv tawv
7. Superwash (tsis khov lawm) - Muaj kab mob hauv cov kab mob dermatitis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lub sijhawm kev mob ntxiv.