Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, cov tshuaj yuav tsum muab khaws cia rau hauv raws li cov ntawv muab tshuaj ntawm cov kws tshuaj. Nrhiav lawv yooj yim heev: cia li saib cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj los siv ntau yam:
1. Kub
- Cov tshuaj feem ntau yog cia rau hauv tsev sov (15-20 degrees Celsius). Qhov no feem ntau yog hais txog ntsiav tshuaj thiab aerosols, i.e. rau cov ntaub ntawv khov thiab gaseous.
- Yog tias cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias tshwj xeeb cia txias (qhov chaw qhuav thiab txias), koj yuav tsum muab tshuaj rau hauv lub tub yees. Cov tshuaj no yog cov tshuaj uas khaws lawv cov khoom ntawm qhov kub txog 5 txog 15 degrees Celsius. Ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv lub freezer lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab, vim lawv tsuas yuav khov thiab ua tsis zoo. Hauv cov thawv txias niaj hnub no rau cov rooj sib tham no, muaj cov chav tshwj xeeb nyob hauv lub qhov rooj.
- Cov ntaub ntawv kho mob mos mos (tswm ciab, tshuaj pleev, plab) yuav khaws cia rau hauv nruab nrab lub txee ntawm lub tub yees. Thiab ntawm cov qis tshaj peb yuav muab kua tshuaj (tshuaj, phoov, thiab lwm yam).
- Cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab cov hmoov uas yooj yim nqus noo, cia li muab cia rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav. Yog li no, lub chav dej - tsis yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kev xaiv, as Well as verandah nyob hauv lub teb chaws thiab lwm chav hauv qhov uas cov av noo yog hloov tas li.
- Npaj muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees yuav tsum tau raug tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob ua ntej muab tso rau hauv ib lub hnab yas los yog ib lub npov ntim.
- Tag nrho cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau raug tiv thaiv los ntawm kev tshav ntuj ncaj qha, thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tshem tawm mus rau hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws. Tshwj xeeb nws kev txhawj xeeb npaj rau hauv cov pob tshab.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias cov vials raug kaw nruj nreem kaw, txwv tsis pub cov tshuaj tsis haum ntawm cov tshuaj thiab cov pa oxygen pib, uas tuaj yeem hloov cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Ntsiav tshuaj yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv lub Hoobkas khoob khoob.
- Qhov tseeb, nws yuav zoo yog tias koj tsis tas yuav nrhiav cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog rau ib lub sijhawm ntev. Yog li ntawd, nkag mus rau cov khoom pabcuam thawj zaug yuav tsum yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev nyab xeeb, yog tias koj lub tsev muaj cov me nyuam me, cov neeg tsis pom kev los yog mob hlwb, thiab tsiaj txhu.
Cov dej thiab cov tshuaj npaj yuav tsum muab cia nyias. Yog li ntawd, qhov zoo tshaj plaws, cov khoom siv xub thawj yuav tsum muaj ob peb lub tuam tsev:
- ntsiav tshuaj, hmoov, granules, tshuaj;
- dauv, balms, tinctures;
- ointments thiab lwm lub ntsiab;
- hnav khaub ncaws khoom (ntaub nplaum, plhaws);
- khoom siv tshwj xeeb (ntsuas kub, cua sov ncoo, hnab looj tes, kav dej);
- tshuaj ntsuab.
- Cov tshuaj ua kua dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov neeg uas muaj cov dyed (iodine, zelenka, cov tinctures sib txawv), nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav muab tso rau hauv ib lub taub ntim uas muaj ntim hauv qab.
- Cov tshuaj oxidizers (iodine, manganese, hydrogen peroxide) yuav txeej tau ob qho tib si ntsiav tshuaj, thiab rubber thiab rooj tog zaum. Khaws cov fwj nrog cov nyiaj no hauv cov iav kaw.
- Medicinal nroj tsuag nqus tau noo noo thiab ntxhiab zoo, lawv yuav tsum tsis txhob cia nyob rau hauv hnab yas pom, tab sis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv hnab. Kuj tseem yog cov ntawv thawv ntawv.
- Nws tsis yog loj heev los ua ib daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj muaj nrog cov nqe lus ntawm lawv qhov kev siv tau, uas yuav tsum tau kho ntawm lub hau ntawm cov khoom siv xub thawj. Txhua lub sijhawm ua "kev tshuaj ntsuam" thiab tag nrho cov kev qaug tshuaj ncua kev rhuav tshem. Lawv yog cov tsis siv rau tseeb.
- Khaws cov tshuaj nrog rau lawv cov pob thawj pob zeb thiab cov ntawv qhia ntxiv.
- Khaws cov khoom pabcuam sab nraud tawm ntawm menyuam yaus. Tsis txhob cia nws ua si nrog cov tshuaj, txawm tias nws zoo li koj tsis ua mob. Nws yog zoo dua yog tias nws tsis paub qhov twg nws yog txhua tus.