Salting ntawm cabbage: txoj kev ua noj
Ntsev nyob rau hauv lws suav sauce
Qhov no yog qhov zoo rau harvesting cabbage rau lub caij ntuj no. Cabbage yuav tsum tau ntxuav, ntxuav thiab tws. Tom qab ntawd lub shredded cabbage yog blanched nyob rau hauv boiling dej rau ob peb feeb thiab muab pov tseg rov qab rau ib tug colander mus rau ntws dej. Tom qab ntawd, cov kua zaub qhwv rau hauv cov kaus poom tso ua ntej thiab muaj cov kua txiv lws suav nrog cov txuj lom ntxiv rau nws. Nyob rau hauv ntau zaus, koj muaj peev xwm siv ib lithium lws suav, tab sis tsis pom zoo. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau pasteurize lub jars tau sau nrog cabbage thiab kua txiv, thiab yob lawv. Cov kaus poom tas yog muab tso rau ntawm lub hau, sov thiab qhwv kom txog thaum twg txias. Thaum lub sij hawm uas lub tuam txhab tau qhib, nws yuav tsum qhib thiab tso dej ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Ces tus txheem ntawm lub hub yuav tsum tau ntxuav, poured dua nrog boiled kua txiv thiab dov.
Pickling cabbage nyob rau hauv dib brine
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev tshwm sim tias koj muaj ib tug dib pickle, koj muaj peev xwm pickle cabbage nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev kub. Rau hom no, koj siv tau cov taub hau me me, los yog coarsely tws cabbage. Yuav pib cabbage boils, txias thiab fits nyob rau hauv ib qho kev enamel thoob los yog lauj kaub. Tom qab ntawd cabbage yuav tsum tau poured nrog boiled kub brine thiab withstood nyob rau hauv tis rau ib lub hlis. Nyob rau hauv no dib pickle twb muaj txhua yam koj xav tau, yog li pickling cabbage nyob rau hauv txoj kev no tsis yuav tsum tau dab tsi.
Txoj kev "Spaghetti"
Qhov no yog qhov zoo vim hais tias qhov to top nplooj ntawm cabbage tsis tas yuav tsum tau discarded, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv Feem ntau, lawv tsis siv rau pickling. Cov nplooj saum toj kawg nkaus yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, ntxuav thiab cia sijhawm rau me ntsis wilted. Lub caij no, lub carrots yog ntxuav, ntxuav thiab rubbed on ib coarse grater. Tom ntej no, ib lub brine npaj: ob dia ntsev (tsis iodized) rau txhua txhua tus dej ntawm cov dej.
Nplooj ntawm cabbage yuav tsum tau dov mus rau hauv tub thiab crosswise txiav mus rau hauv nyias ib daim hlab. Nyob rau hauv lub enameled basin, tsis muaj ramming, peb mix cabbage nrog carrots. Tom qab ntawd ncuav lub brine kom nws npog lub cabbage, thiab cia nws brew rau ob hnub. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub sij hawm no, lub cabbage yog me ntsis caked, yog li nws yuav tsum tau mus rau punctured nrog ib tug ntoo smooth lo nyob rau hauv ob peb lub chaw thiab khaws cia rau lwm hnub. Tom qab ntawd lub pickle yuav tsum tau poured rau hauv ib co lauj kaub tais diav, ntxiv ib nrab tablespoons qab zib mus rau ib liter dej thiab lub spices koj xav, ces ncuav lub brine dua nrog cabbage, cia rau hnub thiab kis tau mus rau hauv pasteurized jars. Xws li cabbage tau noj raws li ib qho zaub mov sab nraud los yog ib sab zaub mov rau nqaij lauj kaub tais diav.
Ob peb secrets ntawm qhov tseeb salting ntawm cabbage
Rau salting nws yog zoo dua los siv loj cabbage hau, me me sawv daws yog ntau haum rau cia. Cabbage ntau yam rau cov pickling: Dobrovodskaya, Kharkiv Lub caij ntuj no, Moskovskaya, Mensa, Russky Dim, thiab ntxov ntau yam uas tsis haum.
Ib qho tseem ceeb nyob rau hauv lub salting ntawm cabbage yog ua si los ntawm cov nqe lus. Lub caij nyoog zoo rau cov txheej xwm xws li yog lub sij hawm pib ntawm lub Cuaj hlis mus rau Kaum Ob Hlis - nws muaj peev xwm vim hais tias ces lub cabbage ua ntau kim tshaj. Raws li daim ntawv qhia hnub hli av qab ntsev yog pom zoo rau lub hli, thiab cov hnub zoo siab rau qhov no yog suav tias hnub Monday, Tuesday thiab Thursday. Nyob rau hauv Russia, nws tau txiav txim siab mus rau ntsev cabbage nrog thawj me me Frost, thaum lub hau ua nyuaj thiab "steeper".
Rau saj zoo heev, nws yog yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov to top, ntsuab, qias neeg thiab rotten nplooj. Thaum lub sij hawm fermentation ntawm cabbage, nws yuav tsum tau pierced txhua txhua hnub nrog ib tug ntoo stick kom txog thaum lub roj ceases kom tso tawm, uas muaj peev xwm zoo impair qhov saj ntawm koj cabbage.