Papaya tsis yog tsob ntoo siab, nws qhov siab ncav txog li 5-10 meters, lub pob tw yog nyias, cov ceg ntoo ntawm cov ceg ntoo, loj nplooj, kwv yees li ntawm 50 centimeters hauv kab, nyob rau saum toj ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Lub bark ntawm ib tsob ntoo, muaj xws li muaj zog tuab-walled fibres, yog heev zog, ropes yog los ntawm nws. Papaya txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog oval nyob rau hauv cov duab, 30 centimeters ntev, zoo li tus li ib tug melon, yog li ntawd nws tseem hu ua melon tsob ntoo. Lub ripened papaya txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog mos kub daj. Lub neej expectancy ntawm tsob ntoo yog txog 20 xyoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo pib ntawm thawj xyoo mus rau thaum xaus ntawm lub neej. Papaya yog ib yam ntawm cov nroj tsuag tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv chaw kub thiab muaj xyoob ntoo. Ntau tshaj li ib plhom leej neeg siv nws hauv lawv txoj kev noj haus.
Lub ntsiab ntawm papaya yog siv nws cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo rau cov khoom noj. Nws noj ob qho tib si nyoos thiab stewed. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm papaya yog ci on hluav taws. Thaum lawv ua li ntawd, lawv tawm ntawm cov qhob cij, vim lawv hu ua papaya thiab ntoo qhob cij. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm papaya muaj vitamins C, B1, B2, B5 thiab D; Mineral: poov tshuaj, calcium, chlorine, zinc, magnesium, hlau; carbohydrates: fructose thiab piam thaj. Ib tug tshwj xeeb muaj nqis ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ib tug nroj tsuag enzyme - papain. Papain txhawb nqa cov kev rog thiab cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab, nrog rau cov nqaij nruab deg nyob hauv tib neeg lub plab. Yog li ntawd, papaya yog siv raws li ib tug soj ntsuam zaub mob cov khoom uas txhawb nqa plab zom mov.
Nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, kua txiv papaya yog siv, nws muaj ib qho enzyme uas yog regenerates cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm cov leeg discertebral, li ntawd nws yog siv rau osteochondrosis. Tsis tas li ntawd, papaya kua txiv yog siv raws li ib tug kev kho mob rau worms. Milky kua txiv yog tau los ntawm unripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thaum nws yog qhuav, ib tug medicinal npaj papain yog tau. Nws yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm ntau yam kev mob gastric. Tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsis paub qab hau yog ib qho mob hnyav, muaj xim dawb, thiab thaum nws ua rau nws ua kua dej thiab ua rau nws cov khoom muaj kuab lom. Papaya kua txiv siv rau hauv kev ua noj ua haus thaum ua noj nqaij, raws li nws muaj peev xwm soften nqaij tawv heev. Thiab yog hais tias koj qhwv qub nqaij nyug nqaij hauv papaya nplooj rau ob peb teev, ces nws ua mos thiab xoob tom qab ntawd. Tsis tas li ntawd, mus rau soften nqaij, thaum ua noj lub roast, nws ntxiv pieces ntawm papaya txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Kev siv ntawm papaya txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv zaub mov vim tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov vitamins A, B, D nyob rau hauv nws, normalizes ua hauj lwm ntawm daim siab, lub acidity ntawm lub plab, thiab normalizes cov suab thaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav. Papaya muaj feem rau kev ceev nrawm ntawm lub cev tom qab tus kab mob. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom zoo kom muaj nyob rau hauv koj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm papaya rau cov neeg laus. Ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm papaya, lawv ua ntsiav tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntawm herpes. Nws ntseeg tias kev siv cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo papaya pab tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav. Papain, tau los ntawm kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm thromboses. Sab nraud nws yog siv rau kev kho mob sai sai ntawm qhov mob kub hnyiab, qhov txhab, kev tawm siab. Nws pab ntxuav cov qhov txhab ntawm necrotic masses. Cov kua txiv hmab uas muaj papain yog siv los kho hniav. Lawv siv los kho cov kab mob thiab lwm cov kab mob hauv lub qhov ncauj. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tshuaj, papaya kuj tau siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce.
Kev siv ntau ntawm papaya roj tau los ntawm txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov roj muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm vitamin A thiab C, thiab yog tseem nplua nuj nyob rau hauv poov tshuaj. Nws yog siv rau toning thiab moisturizing ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thaum cov roj yooj yim penetrates ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ntau zaus, papaya roj yog siv rau cov pleev xim oily thiab problematic, raws li nws pab txo cov zus tau tej qhov sebum. Roj ua raws li cov tshuaj tua kab mob, yog li nws yuav siv tau rau cov tawv nqaij puas. Tseem roj yog siv hauv kev tu plaub hau, raws li nws tau txias zog thiab muab ci rau cov plaub hau. Ntxiv nrog rau cov roj papaya, cov papain enzyme yog siv hauv tshuaj pleev ib ce. Siv cov tshuaj pleev muaj kuab thiab cream uas muaj papain, rau qhov kev tshem tawm cov quav hnav, xim pigment. Papain weakens cov plaub hau zus thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov plaub hau tshiab, raws li nws yuav pab ua kom puas ntsev keratin. Yog li ntawd, papain yog siv los tshem cov pliaj plaub ntawm lub cev. Siv nrog ceev faj papaya kua txiv, raws li nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob voos thiab kev fab tshuaj. Raws li ib tug pej xeem tshuaj, nyob rau hauv Is Nrias teb, cov poj niam siv unripe papaya txiv hmab txiv ntoo raws li ib tug contraceptive.
Hauv kev lag luam khoom noj khoom haus, kuj siv papaya, los yog papain es. Nws yog siv los rau qee wines, zoo li muab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo lub saj ntawm hnub nyoog qub wine, rau flavoring cheese, rau ua kua, nyob rau hauv confectionery, lwm yam zoo li
Thaum yuav txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias daim tawv nqaij ntawm papaya txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ntsuab nrog ib tug daj tint. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yuav tsum mos, ib txwm, tsis muaj pungent tsw. Ripe txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees rau ib lub lim tiam, nyob rau hauv chav tsev kub tsis tshaj ob hnub. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm papaya tsis haum rau khov. Ntawm no nws yog, ib tug papaya txiv hmab txiv ntoo, uas nws tseem ceeb thaj chaw tseem ceeb heev rau peb txhua tus.