Lo lus "rooibos" (rooibos) yog txhais los ntawm ib hom lus hais lus hauv South Africa (Afrikaans), zoo li ib yam dab tsi zoo li "liab hav txwv". Qhov tseeb, qhov nroj tsuag no yog vim yog pawg Acacia thiab hu ua Aspalathus linearis.
Lub pob txha liab hlob tsuas yog nyob rau hauv South Africa, qhov twg nws yog cultivated, thiab 200 kilometers ntawm Cape lub zos nyob rau hauv lub Cedar Toj siab. Cov neeg hauv zos ntawm Ko-Koi pawg neeg siv Rooibos txij thaum pib los ua ib qho kev npaj rau kev lam tshuaj, haus dej haus cawv thiab ib yam ntuj tso. Los ntawm txoj kev, rooibos tau piav raws li kev yoog los ntawm Europeans nyob hauv 1772. Yog li, qhov tincture tau piav, thiab nws tsis nco qab lawm. Tab sis kis thoob plaws hauv Europe rooibush ua tsaug rau lub dag zog ntawm Lavxias teb sab merchant tshuaj yej-muag Veniamin Ginsberg. Nws yog thawj tug them nqi rau cov dej tshuaj tsw qab heev uas cov neeg haus dej haus tau haus. Rooibos pib cog kev zoo txij li xyoo 1904, thiab nyob rau hauv 50s ntawm xyoo pua 20th muaj kev ntxhov ntawm overproduction ntawm no tshuaj yej. Yog li ntawd, lub koom haum tau teeb tsa tshwj xeeb, uas tswj cov khoom tsim tawm, qhov zoo thiab kev tu mob thaum lub sij hawm ntau lawm.
Yuav kom tsim tau Rooibos tshuaj yej, koob zoo li nplooj ntawm "liab hav txwv" raug muab tshem tawm. Lawv cov xim yuav ntsuab lossis brick-liab hauv xim. Los npaj ib daim nplooj ntsuab ntawm rooibos, tom qab lawv dhos, tam sim ntawd steamed mus nres txoj kev ntawm fermentation. Ntsuab rooibos herbal, ntau muag heev, saj. Thaum nws yog brewed, qhov dej haus tau ib lub teeb ntxoov ntxoo. Tab sis nyob rau hauv liab-xim Rooibos, fermentation txheej txheem yog coj mus rau thaum xaus. Cov nplooj yog ces qhuav nyob rau hauv lub hnub. Rooibos tau pib muaj ib lub qhov dej qab zib, tab sis nyob rau hauv zos pawg nws yog ntxiv sweetened thiab diluted nrog mis nyuj haus.
Tsis ntev dhau los, cov neeg ua lag luam ntawm South Africa muaj ib txoj kev tshiab - espresso. Nws, yog tsim los ntawm rooibos, nyob rau hauv nws cov qualities thiab nyhuv, coj kev siab dawb siab, yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev tsis zoo rau kas fes qub. Ib qho tsis paub qab hau tshiab thiab dej qab ntawm rooibos yuav zoo li ib qho tseem ceeb heev, yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum sim ua qhov dej no, muab qhov xav tau rau flavored ntau yam. Los ntawm txoj kev, muaj ntau ntawm ntau yam: nws yog txiv kab ntxwv, thiab strawberry, thiab vanilla, thiab chocolate flavors, thiab ntau, ntau lwm tus. Lub aroma ntawm rooibos muaj peev xwm muab dag zog los ntawm ntxiv ib daim txiv qaub los yog ib daim ntawm txiv kab ntxwv rau lub khob.
Externally, lub rooibos tsa li sawdust ntawm Hawj liab liab-xim av. Xws li sawdust-tshuaj yej nplooj yog me me, lawv muaj peev xwm txawm dhau los ntawm ib tug zoo strainer. Yog li ntawd, vim li cas koj yuav tsum tau kos cov tshuaj yej no hauv lub hnab lim. Rau ib khob, siv ib rab diav dej, muab dej npau npau npuaj thiab tso kom ntev li 5 feeb Yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj tincture, rooibos yuav tsum tuav hauv hluav taws rau ob peb feeb. Rooiboshe welding yog yooj yim heev, yog li nws 's pheej yig siv.
Rooibos txawv ntawm kas fes thiab ib txwm tshuaj yej rau hauv uas nws muaj tej yam tsis muaj cuaj khaum lossis caffeine. Yog vim li cas koj thiaj haus tau nws txawm tias yav tsaus ntuj ua ntej yuav mus pw, tsis xav tias koj yuav raug kev txom nyem los ntawm insomnia. Cov khoom no ntawm cov tshuaj yej los ntawm nplooj ntawm "liab hav txwv" ua rau haus tsis haum rau cov me nyuam, cov ntxhais hluas. Qhov zoo dua tshaj tshuaj yej yog paltry cov ntsiab lus ntawm tannin nyob rau hauv rooibos. Nyob rau hauv tej co tshuaj yej nws yog li 3%. Nws tsis cia lub cev nqus txaus hlau. Qhov no yog vim li cas cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov niam txiv tsis tau hais kom haus ntau Rooibos tshuaj yej. Tannin muab zog tshuaj yej ua ib qho kev ntsim siab me ntsis, vim li ntawd rooibos tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg tawg rog. Lwm zoo dua ntawm rooibos ua ntej lub niaj zaus tshuaj yej rau peb yog ib tug scant cov ntsiab lus ntawm oxalic acid nyob rau hauv nws. Nws muaj kev ruaj ntseg qaug cawv rau cov neeg uas nws muaj pob zeb tsim nyob hauv ob lub raum. Los ntawm txoj kev, koj muaj peev xwm brew tshuaj yej "liab hav txwv" thiab ob peb zaug, los ntawm no haus dej haus tsis poob ib yam saj. Yog hais tias koj haus dej haus lub Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm rooibus txias, ces nws yuav zoo kawg nkaus refresh, thiab txawm tom qab thaum sawv ntxov nws tseem yuav nyob twj ywm cua, tseem ceeb thiab fragrant.
Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau, ntawm chav kawm, sib tham sib cais, vim hais tias lawv yog cov heev, ntau heev. Xwb ib khob ntawm cov tshuaj yej no yuav muab piv rau ib qho khoom noj zoo heev, vim nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj yej muaj ib qho loj npaum li cas cov zaub mov thiab cov vitamin txuas.
Peb pib, kab tias, nrog nws cov kev tiv thaiv antioxidant. Lawv (antioxidants) tau tawm tsam dawb radicals, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub hlwb ntawm lub cell thiab ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj heev. Cov antioxidants tuaj yeem ua kom tsis pub lawv ua ntej lawv pib ua lawv cov kev ua ub no. Ntsuab rooibos yog 10 lub sij hawm muaj zog antioxidant dua liab.
Lub rooibos infusion muaj ntau cov vitamins. Qhov no A, P, E, C, nws muaj sib txuas ntawm hlau, magnesium, potassium, fluoride, calcium, sodium, manganese, zinc, tooj. Rooibos yog ib qhov chaw ntawm ntuj tetracycline (tus kab mob bactericidal). Lub tincture ntawm rooibos yuav siv tau raws li lotions, compresses. Lawv kho dermatitis, khaus khaus, eczema, khaus thiab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, pob txuv. Rooibos yog tsim rau menyuam yaus!
Tincture ntawm nplooj ntawm "liab Bush" yuav siv tau los tiv thaiv insomnia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yug tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem sau lub raj mis nrog txoj hlab dej ntawm rooibos es tsis txhob dej, thiab koj tus me nyuam yuav tsaug zog thiab pom cov duab zoo nkauj. Rooibos yeej muaj peev xwm ua kom lub cev muaj zog, kev zom zaub mov, nws yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws expectorant, uas txhawb zog. Lawv raug kho los ntawm kev ua xua, lawv raug siv los tiv thaiv kab npua.
Cov neeg European nyob rau South Africa siv rooibos infusion raws li ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm lub cev. Tam sim no, kev ua hauj lwm yog txoj hauv kev siv cov tshuaj yej hauv kev sib ntaus tawm tsam cancer, mob ntshav qab zib, kab mob siab. Tshaj tawm ntawm "African tea" feem ntau siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, hauv cov plaub hau, thiab hauv daim tawv nqaij. Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua ib qho khoom noj rau da dej, rau kev ntxuav.
Ntawm chav kawm, nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj yej los ntawm nplooj ntawm "liab Bush" yog tsis muaj nqis pom ib tug panacea, tab sis qhov cuab yeej no, tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb, yuav pab tswj thiab tuav ib tug zoo qauv rau ib lub sij hawm ntev. Rooibos, tsis muaj kev txwv, koj tuaj yeem haus dej rau tag nrho tsev neeg.
Hauv kev ua noj ua haus, nws tuaj yeem siv ua lub hauv paus rau cocktails, nyob rau hauv ci lawv yuav hloov tau cov mis, thiab nws tseem tuaj yeem ua ke thaum npaj cov kua zaub.
Tam sim no rooibos muaj peev xwm pom nyob hauv txhua lub tshuaj yej khw, thiab tus nqi rau nws tsis siab tshaj rau cov tshuaj yej.
Nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no, rooibos yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tseem ceeb vim nws cov ntsiab lus loj loj ntawm vitamin sib txuas thiab kab kawm. Yog tias koj tsis pom cov dej no tseem tsis tau, koj yuav tsum ua kom sai li sai tau. Sim nws thiab haus dej rau koj kev noj qab haus huv.