Gooseberries yog dav faib nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov European lub teb chaws, lub teb chaws ntawm North America thiab Asia. Nyob rau hauv Russia, raws li nyob rau hauv feem ntau European lub teb chaws, los ntawm pib ntawm lub xyoo pua 17th gooseberries twb yuav luag nrov tshaj plaws Berry, tab sis nyuam qhuav pib nws yog hu ua nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev sib txawv - birch-cap los yog borsen. Ntawm no yog Bersenevskaya embankment, nyob rau hauv Moscow ua tsaug rau lub vaj lub vaj, qhov twg gardeners bred borsen, thiab tau txais nws lub npe. Txawm li cas los, nrog rau qhov pib ntawm 20th xyoo pua, gooseberries underwent kab mob - ib spherote (nws yog powdery mildew), thiab yuav luag tag nrho cov ntau yam raug pov tseg. Tus kab mob no tau tawm ntawm Amelikas. Rau hnub no dim thiab tsim los ntawm tom ntej xaiv ntawm gooseberry ntau yam.
Gooseberries, zoo li feem ntau cov garden berries, muaj cov khoom tseem ceeb. Gooseberries yog nplua nuj hauv pectin, organic acids, sodium, calcium, potassium, tooj liab, magnesium ntsev thiab tannins. Gooseberries, nrog rau tsuas yog grapes, raug suav hais tias yog feem ntau cov caloric berries. Nyob rau hauv 100 grams gooseberry muaj ntau tshaj 50ml. vitamin C, vitamins PP thiab B1, rutin, carotene, ntau hlau thiab phosphorus.
Tshuaj Kex.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm gooseberry yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv hlau, ascorbic thiab folic acid. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm gooseberries muaj dej - 88-98%, suab thaj - 7, 2-13, 5%, acids - 1, 2-2, 5%, pectins 0, 64-1, 1%, ntxiv, cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab cov hmoov nplej, pob zeb hauv av salts.
Kho thaj chaw ntawm gooseberries.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm gooseberries muaj ib tug diuretic nyhuv, tab sis lawv kuj muaj me ntsis choleretic thiab laxative siv. Berries ntawm gooseberries kuj zoo rau cov ntshav thiab lub cev mob nyob rau hauv dav dav, normalize metabolic kev nyob rau hauv lub cev, ntxiv dag zog rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Gooseberries raug pom zoo rau kev siv kub siab, rog, kab mob hauv lub plawv, ntshav tsawg thiab atherosclerosis. Pab tau gooseberries thiab nrog daim tawv nqaij ua pob, tsis muaj ntshav liab, nrog rau zib ntab nrog ntau zaus hemorrhages, rau stimulation ntawm bile kua qaub, kev txhim kho ntawm intestine. Pom zoo gooseberry thiab cov neeg uas raug kev txom nyem los ntawm daim siab, zais zis thiab raum kab mob. Kua txiv ntawm gooseberry yog ib qho zoo kawg nkaus refreshing kev kho mob, dhau li ntawd nws muaj ib tug lig ntxim rau cov metabolism.
Berries ntawm gooseberries tshem tawm los ntawm lub cev toxic sib txuas, nyob rau hauv kev, radioactive tshuaj. Qhuav berries ntawm gooseberries khaws lawv cov khoom yuav luag tag.
Cov neeg txom nyem los ntawm enteritis los yog peptic ulcer, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov theem mob, yog qhia kom tsis txhob los sis tshem tawm gooseberries los ntawm kev noj haus tag nrho, vim nws muaj ib tug loj npaum li cas ntawm cov organic acids thiab fiber.
Kev siv ntawm gooseberries nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj.
Nrog rau cov kab mob ntawm lub zais zis thiab ob lub raum, nws yog qhia kom siv fresh gooseberry raws li ib tug zoo diuretic. Nrog rau ntau cov kab mob ntawm digestive kwg deg, nrog rau cov quav cem quav, nws yuav pab tau noj gooseberries.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm gooseberries kuj muaj ib tug refreshing, choleretic, diuretic, hemostatic, anti-inflammatory thiab restorative ua hauj lwm.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub decoction yog kws kho mob yog hais tias muaj ib qho tsis muaj hlau, tooj liab, phosphorus nyob rau hauv lub cev, nrog hypovitaminosis, mob cem quav, los ntshav, nrog ntau metabolic mob (tshaj qhov hnyav), gastroenterocolitis, hydrocephalus, tawv nqaij, beriberi A thiab C Gooseberries kuj siv los ntxiv dag zog rau phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Compotes los ntawm berries gooseberries txo lub cev kub zoo thiab quench thirst.
Yuav kom noj cov compotes yog qhia thiab nrog ntshav, rog, kub siab, kab mob hauv lub plawv. Nyob rau hauv lub paub tab berries ntawm gooseberries, ob lub sij hawm ntau ascorbic acid tshaj nyob rau hauv ntsuab berries.
Noj.
Cov berries ntawm gooseberries yuav consumed ob qho tib si tshiab thiab recycled. Los ntawm pods ntawm no nroj brew jelly, jam, pastille, compotes.
Zaub mov txawv.
Peb ua jam los ntawm berries ntawm gooseberry. Rau qhov jam, ntau yam ntawm Mashek, Shchedry, Yarovoy, ntsuab lub raj mis, Malachite yog zoo heev. Rau jam yuav tsum noj gooseberries me ntsis immature, ces tus berries yog ntxuav nyob rau hauv dej txias, tshem tawm cov qhuav khob ntawm paj thiab stems. Me me, thiab zoo li nruab nrab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm gooseberries yog siav tag nrho, tsuas yog nws yog tsim nyog rau prick lawv ua ntej. On loj berries peb ua ib tug lateral incision thiab nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug pin los yog hairpin peb tshem lawv los ntawm cov noob.
Yog hais tias rau ib tug jam koj txiav txim siab mus noj ib ntsuab gooseberry, ces nyob rau hauv dej rau soak thiab / los yog blanching koj yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntsuab nplooj ntawm Cherry. Yog li, qhov ntsuab xim ntawm berries thiab jam yog zoo dua khaws cai.
1 kilogram ntawm berries ntawm gooseberry, 1, 5 kilograms suab thaj, ob tsom iav dej.
Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsis muaj ntsig txog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas raug muab tso tawm ntawm cov nroj tsuag ntawm cov ntoo, cov txiv neej, nrog rau ib sab thiab siv tus pin los yog hairpin ntxuav cov nplej, ntxuav thiab khaws cia li ntawm ib nrab ntawm cov dej txias. Thaum lub berries yog npaj txhij, muab lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug basin, ncuav kub suab thaj syrup, tuav rau txog 3 xuab moos thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd ua noj lub jam kom txog thaum uas npaj txhij. Thaum kawg ntawm ua noj jam, koj muaj peev xwm ntxiv ib me ntsis vanillin. Tsis tas li ntawd, kom tsis txhob tsim ntawm ib tug xim av xim av-xim av, npaj txhij-ua jam yog sai sai txias. Qhov no yuav ua tau los ntawm qhov muab lub phiab nrog jam rau hauv ib lub taub ntim dej txias, thiab hloov dej thaum dej sov so.
Peb npaj cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm gooseberry rau ntawm cov cij los ntawm cov nplooj ntawm cherry: peb siv txog peb handfuls ntawm cherry nplooj, ntxuav lawv thiab muab cia rau hauv ib lub lauj kaub, hliv dej txias, muab tso rau ntawm lub zog tsis muaj zog, coj mus rau ib lub rhaub dej, ntws thiab siv rau hauv kev npaj qab zib syrup .
Peb npaj mors los ntawm gooseberry. 2 khob gooseberries, ½ khob suab thaj, 1 tablespoon txiv qaub kua txiv, 1 liter dej, thiab ntawm lub ntsis ch. cinnamon (nrog rau qab zib). Muab lub gooseberry nyob rau hauv lub juicer thiab tau txais cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Kua txiv xyaw nrog txiv qaub kua txiv, qab zib, cinnamon thiab chilled dej.
Gooseberries nrog txiv kab ntxwv. 1 kilogram ntawm gooseberry, 1 txiv kab ntxwv, 1-1, 3 kg. qab zib. Peb dhau los ntawm nqaij grinder gooseberries thiab txiv kab ntxwv (tshem cov pob txha), ntxiv cov suab thaj, sib tov kom huv, kis tawm on scalded jars, ze nrog yas npog thiab khw muag khoom hauv lub tub yees. Yog li, tag nrho cov vitamins yuav fwm.