Polycystic syndrome ntawm zes qe menyuam yog ib yam mob uas zes qe menyuam ua tsis tau haujlwm zoo. Yog tias peb tsis kam nrog qhov teeb meem no, ces yav tom ntej nws yuav cuam tshuam rau cov keeb kwm ntawm hormonal, kev muaj peev xwm muab yug me nyuam, qhov muag thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm ib tug poj niam. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm peb lub tswv yim niaj hnub no yog "Polycystic kev zes qe menyuam: kev kho, tshuaj."
Cov kab mob no feem ntau tau muab sau tseg: ib qho kev sim siab tshaj plaws hauv lub cev (ib qho kev qhia meej meej yuav muaj plaub hau ntev heev ntawm lub cev los yog lub ntsej muag (hirsutism), thinning ntawm plaub hau saum taub hau), qhov tsis tuaj los yog tsis muaj zog ntawm kev hnyav (qeeb ntawm 3 lub lis piam mus rau 6 lub hlis), tsis muaj peev xwm xeeb tub, tshaj lub cev hnyav, oily pob txuv (pob txuv).
Zes qe menyuam yog poj niam txiv neej qog. Txhua lub hli, hauv ib qho ntawm ob lub zes qe menyuam, txheej txheem ntawm qe maturation yuav siv sij hawm lem. Txhua lub qe nyob rau hauv lub follicle - ib npuas puv kua. Tus txheej txheem ntawm rupture ntawm lub follicle thiab tso tawm ntawm lub qe yog hu ua ovulation. Nrog rau cov qe polycystic tsis tau siav, qhov follicle tsis tawg, tab sis cysts li "txiv hmab txiv ntoo pawg" yog tsim. Cov cysts yog benign thiab nrog txoj kev kho ploj.
Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los teev lub caij nyoog ua rau ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov zes qe menyuam mob polycystic. Ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov kab mob kis kab mob, kis mob ntawm cov hnyuv, muaj teeb meem ntxhov siab, ua txhaum theem ntawm insulin hormone, lub luag hauj lwm rau qhov tsis haum qab zib hauv lub cev. Nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tsis txhob nco txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov feem ntau ntawm cov noob caj noob ces. Kom paub meej tias tus mob yog li cas, tus kws kho mob muab kev ntsuam xyuas tus neeg mob. Ua ntej tshaj, tag nrho cov ntshav ntawm cov thyroid hormone (TTG), pituitary hormone (prolactin), cov tshuaj hormones (LH, FSH, STH), hormones ntawm qog adrenal (cortisol, testosterone), hormone hormone (insulin). Ultrasound tuaj yeem siv los ua kom paub meej tias qhov zes qe menyuam yog crocheted thiab cysts yog tam sim no, thiab kev soj ntsuam kev uterine tau ntes tus ntxiv thickness ntawm endometrium, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov poj niam tsis raws caij nyoog.
Yog hais tias nyob rau hauv kev soj ntsuam qib ntawm ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj hormones mus tshaj li qhov kev cai, ces ib lub thib ob tsom xam yog li nqa mus txog li 3 zaug. Qhov hnyuv nce tau hais tias kev cuam tshuam ntawm pituitary caj pas. Nyob ntawm cov naj npawb thiab cov tsos mob, tus kws kho mob tau qhia txog magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ntawm pituitary caj pas, uas tso cai rau txhawm rau pom los yog tsis muaj prolactinoma.
Kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj " Dostinex " hauv cov khoom xyaw uas tau xaiv yog muab qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov prolactin txo qis thiab ua rau lub cev qoj ib ce. Qib qis ntawm cov thyroid hormone kuj tseem yuav kho tau los ntawm tus kws kho mob xaiv cov tshuaj thyrostatic.
Tab sis ua ntej kws kho mob muab tshuaj, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau mloog qee cov lus qhia. Yeej, lawv yog txuam nrog kev hloov hauv txoj kev ua neej, qhov hnyav normalization, balanced food. Ib tug poj niam yuav tsum tau txo qhov noj tau ntawm cov carbohydrates kom zoo (khoom qab zib, ncuav pastries, qos yaj ywm, thiab lwm yam). Nws tau qhia tias muaj nyob rau hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus qoob loo lis, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, nqaij ntshiv. Kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum yog lub cev qoj ib ce, sib npaug nrog hnub nyoog thiab kevcai. Tag nrho cov no yuav pab txo cov ntshav qabzib, ua kom lub cev siv insulin, normalize cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev. Txawm tias 10% poob phaus tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev ntas ntau dua.
Kev nyuab siab tsuas tuaj yeem ua kom cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob polycystosis no xwb, yog li koj xav nrhiav txoj hau kev mus cuag tus cwj pwm zoo. Cov plaub hau ntev tshaj yuav tswj tau siv cov cream rau depilation los sis muaj suab nrov, shaving, waxing. Laser plaub tshem tawm lossis electrolysis tuaj yeem muab sijhawm ntev dua, tabsis yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Kev siv tshuaj kho yog hais txog kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kabmob ua ke ( Diane35) , txo cov tshuaj testosterone, txo cov pob txuv thiab cov plaub hau ntau. Cov tshuaj Metformin txo theem ntawm insulin nyob rau hauv cov ntshav, li no txo qhov sim ntawm testosterone.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj li siv cov tshuaj ovulation siv Clomifene - thawj cov tshuaj siv ntawm kev xaiv, yog siv rau cov neeg mob feem ntau. Yog tias clomiphene tsis siv, metformin tuaj yeem kho, tab sis ntawm qis dua. Gonadotropins tseem raug siv, lawv raug nqi ntau dua thiab ua rau muaj feem ntau ntawm kev sib cev xeeb tub (menyuam ntxaib, tsiaj txhu).
Lwm cov kev xaiv yog nyob hauv vitro fertilization (IVF). Txoj kev no ua rau koj muaj caij nyoog zoo rau koj cev xeeb tub thiab zoo dua saib xyuas kev yug me nyuam. Tab sis, IVF yog kim heev, thiab tsis muaj 100% lav rau thawj zaug fertilization.
Kev pabcuam kev lag luam yog raug taw nkaus xwb thaum txhua txoj kev khomob tsis tau siv. Nrog kev pab ntawm laparoscopy, tus kws kho mob ua rau me me rau hauv cov zes qe menyuam. Txoj haujlwm no tuaj yeem ua rau txo qis hauv testosterone thiab pab nrog ovulation. Tam sim no koj paub dab tsi yog cov tshuaj luam yeeb tus poj niam yog: kev kho, tshuaj. Txhob noj tshuaj! Xav txog qhov txuas ntxiv ntawm tsev neeg!
Noj qab nyob zoo! Saib xyuas koj tus kheej!