Nws nyuaj rau koj nrhiav ib tug neeg tsis nyiam tshuaj yej. Lovers ntawm tshuaj yej es rau cov nyiam yog faib ua neeg nyiam heev ntawm no los yog hom tshuaj yej. Tab sis qhov tseeb connoisseurs ntawm xws li ib tug amazing haus yog npaj kom muaj kev siv nyiaj mus sim lub rarest thiab feem ntau cov neeg tseem ceeb cov tshuaj yej. Ib qho tshuaj yej ceremony tuaj rau peb los ntawm cov kab lis kev cai ntawm teb chaws Oriental. Thiab ua raws li cov cai ntawm lub sijhawm no, peb feem ntau ua yuam kev thiab yuam kev, ua qee yam ntawm kev luam tawm. Ib qho kev ua yeeb yam tiag tiag tuaj yeem tham nrog ib tug neeg hauv East, lossis ib tus neeg uas tau nyob hauv cov tebchaws no tau ntau xyoo. Cia peb xav txog cov tswv yim zoo li cas.
Myths, misconceptions txog tshuaj yej
Tswvyim - tswvcuab feem ntau yog tsuas tshuaj yej, uas yog sau los ntawm tes.
Txawm li cas los, qhov tseeb, lub tswv yim no tsis yog qhov tseeb. Lub tebchaws tshaj plaws tebchaws Nyiv (technically) tau tsim lub tshuab (tshwj xeeb) rau tu cov tshuaj yej nplooj. Lub tshuab no kuj ua tib zoo, yog muab cov tshuaj yej-txiv neej, zoo li ib tug txiv neej. Tab sis rau thaj chaw South Asia, qhov twg tib neeg ua hauj lwm muaj nuj nqis pheej yig, nws yog txiaj ntsim ntau dua los siv kev tuav haujlwm thaum sau cov tshuaj yej.
Tswvyim - kev siv vuam siv yuav tsum tsuas yog cov kaus poom kaub puab.
Rau liab thiab ntsuab thiab ntau yam tshuaj yej, nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, porcelain tableware yog ntau haum. Tab sis ntawm no rau lwm yam ntawm no haus dej yog tsim koob zoo li, thiab glassware. Tsis txhob siv cov xim kauv hlau ua rau hlau, vim lawv muaj oxidized thaum lub caij brewing thiab lwj qhov saj cov tshuaj yej.
Tswvyim hais ua dabneeg - qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov tshuaj yej uas loj hlob hauv toj siab.
Thiab qhov tseeb nws yog. Lub Alpine tshuaj yej hav hlob ntau dua qeeb dua, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv lub hav. Ntub dej khov thiab cua ntshiab cia cov nroj tsuag kom muaj nuj nqis ntau yam khoom muaj nqis. Tab sis vim qhov tsawg txaus nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj no lub sij hawm, nws yog ib qhov ua tau tshem tawm tsuas yog ob cov qoob loo nyob rau hauv ib lub caij, thiab nyob rau hauv feem ntau ubiquitous cheeb tsam los ntawm plaub mus rau rau 6 qoob loo ib xyoos twg. Nws yog rau qhov no vim tias high-tea nplooj ntoos tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb kev lag luam yog ntau kim tshaj.
Tswvyim - tswv yim ntawm ntsuab thiab dub tshuaj yej yog sau los ntawm ntau yam ntawm random bushes.
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Tom qab tag nrho, ob qho tib si ntsuab, thiab dawb, thiab dub, thiab liab teas los ntawm ib Bush yog tso ua ke. Thiab ntau yam ntawm tshuaj yej thiab lawv saj zoo sib txawv nrog tshwj xeeb qhuav, fermentation thiab withering.
Tswvyim - nyob rau hauv tshuaj yej hnab tshuaj yej tsuas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
Cov khoom lag luam uas tsim cov tshuaj yej cov tshuaj yej, yuav tsis zuaj nws, tab sis muag ntau dua nrog cov vuas vov.
Cuav - Nco ntsoov siv lub ncab rhaub kom brew tshuaj yej.
Thiab qhov no tsis yog qhov tseeb. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov tseeb, qhov tsawg dua fermented, qhov tsawg dua qhov kub rau brewing. Piv txwv li, rau ib lub tshuaj yej yuav muaj dej txaus kub txog 90 degrees, thiab rau ib qho ntsuab - 70-75 degrees.
Tswvyim - cov lus ntim tau raug rau cov tshuaj yej.
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb, tshuaj yej yog tau nqus heev li tag nrho cov ntxhiab ntawm cov zaub mov nyob ze. Nws yog vim li no tias lub ntim ntawm cov khoom no ua ib txoj hauj lwm tshwj xeeb. Rau ntau hom, ntoo los yog tin poom siv feem ntau. Niaj hnub technologies ua kom nws tau hermetically pob tshuaj yej rau hauv daim ntawv uas pheej yig tshaj plaws ntawm cov thawv - cov khoom siv, cov xaim hluav taws xob. Cov txheej txheem siab tshaj plaws rau cov khoom ntim zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yej hauv lub ntiaj teb no yog nyob ntawm cov teb chaws xws li Asmeskas thiab Fab Kis.
Tswvyim - tswv yim ntsuab tuaj yeem pab tua qog nqaij hlav.
Qhov tseeb yog tias daim ntawv no tsis tuaj yeem yog, tab sis tsuas yog kev xav xwb. Cov kws kho mob tseem tshawb xyuas cov nyhuv ntawm no tshuaj yej rau cov hlav, tab sis cov ntsiab lus ntawm antioxidant hauv cov tshuaj yej ntsuab cuam tshuam cov qeeb ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav.
Tswvyim hais ua dabneeg - cov khoom qab zib yuav tsum tau ntxuav xwb nrog tshuaj yej.
Ntau tus neeg noj qab haus huv nrog qhov kev qhia no yuav tsis pom zoo, txawm tias tsis muaj qhov tseeb hauv qhov teeb meem. Nyob rau hauv tshuaj yej, muaj ntau ntawm cov vitamin B1, thiab nws txhawb nqa sai sai ntawm carbohydrates. Thiab nws tshua tsuas yog twv seb vim li cas lub ntiaj teb no txais cov khoom qab zib qab zib, zoo li cov khoom qab zib kom haus tshuaj yej.
Cuav - tshuaj yej yog teeb meem rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub.
Feem ntau cov yuav, qhov kev tsis sib haum xeeb no tshwm sim thaum nws paub tias muaj ib feem me me ntawm caffeine hauv tshuaj yej. Kas fes yog qhov tseeb txaus ntshai ua ntej cev xeeb tub, tuaj yeem ua rau me nyuam me. Tab sis ib qho me me uas tsis yog khawm ib hnub (2 khob) yuav tsis tiv thaiv ib tug poj niam tawm ntawm tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo.
Tswvyim - cov tshuaj yej ntsuab nrog lub sijhawm yuav ua kom lub tsev ntawm kev kho mob.
Nws yog tsim nyog hais txog tias nyob rau hauv thiaj li irreversible kev nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev mus pib kev puas tsuaj ntawm daim ntaub lub siab, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los haus ib qho loj npaum li cas ntawm ntsuab tshuaj yej. Txhua yam yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv kev sim. Tom qab tag nrho, txhua yam khoom yuav ua mob rau lub cev yog tias koj siv nws excessively.
Tswvyim hais ua dabneeg - nws tsis pom zoo rau haus dej tshuaj yej tomqab noj mov.
Qhov no yog qhov tseeb kev soj ntsuam, txij li thaum nyob hauv cov tshuaj yej muaj tannin, thiab nws, reacting nrog cov protein thiab hlau, yuav compact lawv cov qauv, uas yuav kog thiab qeeb hauv plab zom mov. Nws zoo dua rau haus tshuaj yej tom qab 20 feeb tom qab noj zaub mov rog, thiab yog tias cov zaub mov tsis muaj roj, nws tuaj yeem ua tiav.
Lub tswv yim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum tau mloog yog kom pheej noj cov tshuaj tshiab brewed tshuaj yej. Tab sis cov dej haus uas tau nyob rau qee lub sij hawm yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau ntau yam kev ua kom zoo nkauj. Piv txwv, muab tshuaj ntxuav koj cov tawv nqaij, ua cov tshuaj pleev rau qhov muag. Cov tshuaj yej uas muaj zog heev tuaj yeem ua rau mob taub hau, uas yog ua los ntawm coob tus caffeine uas tau poob rau hauv lub paum.