Cov kev siv thaum muaj xwm txheej txheem: kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv tom qab sib deev

Cov kev kho mob thaum muaj xwm txheej tiv thaiv tom qab yug me nyuam
Kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev - kev siv los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub tom qab nws tau muaj kev sib deev tsis tiv thaiv. Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev tiv thaiv kev tsis sib haum xeeb yog kom tsis txhob muaj kev xeeb tub uas tsis tau npaj tom qab muaj kev phom sij tom kawg ntawm cov qoob loo, fertilization, qe implantation. Txoj kev zoo tshaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev yog kev siv cov tshuaj hormonal, qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm qhov kev txiav txim siab uas yog raws li qhov sib quas zeem ntawm cov koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob loj kom thiaj li hloov tau cov kev hloov ntawm lub cev coj mus kuaj. Ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv ib zaug tau raug pom zoo tiv thaiv cev xeeb tub uas muaj ib zaug tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, lawv tsis tuaj yeem siv tsis tu ncua rau kev tiv thaiv vim tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tsawg.

Ceev faj tsis zoo: qhov tshwm sim

Contraindications:

Kev npaj rau kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm txheej rau cov poj niam

Postinor

Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hormonal no tom qab txoj cai tau qhia tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los ntawm estrogenic thiab gestagenic. Nws inhibits ovulation, hloov lub endometrium, tiv thaiv kev taw qhia ntawm ib lub qe fertilized, ua rau cov kua ntsev ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, tiv thaiv kev kawm ntawm spermatozoa. Kev tiv thaiv kev tsis sib haum xeeb: thawj 24 teev ntawm kev sib deev thiab kev txais tos Postinor - 94-96%, 24-48 teev - 80-85%, 48-72 teev - 50-55%.

Lus qhia rau kev siv

Siv ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv Postinor hauv ib qho tshuaj ntawm 750 mcg (1 lub plab) hauv thawj 48 teev tom qab muab tshuaj rau, tom qab 12 xuab moos noj ntxiv 750 mcg ntawm cov tshuaj. Ib chav yog 2 ntsiav tshuaj. Yog tias ntuav tshwm sim rau tom qab ntawm kev txais tos, rov noj dua cov tshuaj. Postinor yuav siv tau rau txhua hnub ntawm lub voj voog. Nws tsis raug tso cai siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ua ib qho kev tiv thaiv tsis tu ncua - qhov no ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam kev tsis haum thiab qhov txo qis rau qhov ua tau zoo.

Contraindications:

Lwm cov nyhuv:

kiv taub hau, qaug zog, zoo nkaus li nro hauv cov qog nqaij hlav hauv nruab deg, ua kom ntshav tsis nto, mob raws plab, ntuav, xeev siab.

Tshaj tawm

Qhov kev npaj rau gestagenic rau qhov kev sib tshuam ntawm qhov kev sib tshuam (postcoital contarception) Lub escapel suppresses fertilization thiab ovulation yog hais tias lub qhov ncauj hu ua tshwm sim nyob rau hauv preovulatory theem ntawm lub voj voog. Muaj peev xwm hloov tau qhov kawg ntawm qhov qog, tiv thaiv cov qoob loo. Nws yog siv tsis tau nrog lub implantation ntawm fertilized qe. Kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm Escapel: thawj 24 teev tom qab com - 94-95%, 24-48 teev - 80-85%, 48-72 teev - 55-57%. Nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom zoo tsuas tsis cuam tshuam rau cov metabolism hauv cov carbohydrates / cov rog, ntshav coagulability.

Lus qhia rau kev siv

Noj 1 lub plab (1.5 mg) hauv 72 xuab moos tom qab tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv. Yog tias ntuav tshwm sim hauv 3-4 teev tom qab noj tshuaj, siv 1 ntsiav tshuaj ntxiv. Nws raug tso cai rau noj cov tshuaj tsis pub xeeb rau hnub twg ntawm lub voj voog.

Contraindications:

Lwm cov nyhuv:

mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, mob raws plab, ntuav, mob plab, mob qeeb, cov ntshav qis tshaj.

Mirena

Cov ntsaws rau cov khoom siv tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm ceev nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Lawv txawv hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv estrogenic thiab gestagenic, inhibit ovulation, hloov lub endometrium, tiv thaiv implantation ntawm lub qe fertilized. Los ntawm qhov ua kom lub cev tsis muaj zog ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam, qhov kev vam meej ntawm cov kab mob hauv spermatozoa yog tso tseg. Kev tiv thaiv kev tsis sib haum nrog kev siv sijhawm yog 90-95%.

Lus qhia rau kev siv

Noj 1 plhaub (0.75 μg) tom qab kev sib daj sib deev rau 48 xuab moos, tom qab 12 xuab moos noj lwm hom tshuaj. Txwv: Tsis pub ntau tshaj 4 ntsiav tshuaj hauv 30 hnub. Yog tias ntuav raug tshwm sim rau tom qab ntawm Mirena tus txais tos, rov noj cov tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm intensive uterine los ntshav, ib qho kev soj ntsuam ginecological yog qhia.

Contraindications:

Lwm cov nyhuv:

xeev siab, nthe ntsis ntshav, dysmenorrhea.

Tseem ceeb: kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum muaj xwm ceev tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev xav txog 5 hnub, dhau ntawm lub sijhawm ntawm qhov chaw mos los txog thaum lub sijhawm xeeb tub. Lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub plab embryo puas thiab cuam tshuam qhov pib ntawm cev xeeb tub.