Yug tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: xyuas
Cov poj niam lub cev muaj kev pom zoo rau cov poj niam uas muaj kev sib deev nrog kev sib deev nrog ib tug khub uas muaj kev txhawj xeeb, uas raug lwm tus siv cov kws kho hniav siv lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob - hnab looj tes, COC, mob plab hlaub.
Kev tawm tswv yim zoo:
- qib siab ntawm kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev xeeb tub uas tsis tau npaj;
- muaj thiab usability;
- antiseptic nyhuv - tiv thaiv qee yam kev sib deev thiab kab mob.
Cov tswv yim tsis zoo:
- tuaj yeem ua rau tus kab mob plab zawm ntawm qhov chaw mos, ua txhaum ntawm kev noj qab haus huv microflora, khaus ntawm daim nyias nyias membrane;
- sib txuam sib xyaw reagents (phev tshuaj) hauv 30% ntawm cov neeg mob ua rau ob leeg koom nrog khaus, hlawv, ua pob.
Contraindications:
nqa tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos, kev kab mob ntawm tus kab mob genitourinary, o ntawm qhov chaw mos.
Contraceptive Candles: Lus Qhia rau Siv
Tshem lub suppository ntawm pob ntawv tiv thaiv, ntxig rau hauv qhov chaw mos rau 5-15 feeb ua ntej sib deev. Cov txheej txheem yog zoo tib yam rau kev taw qhia ntawm lub rwb, nws yog qhov yooj yim dua kom ua li no rau ntawm "nyob rau sab nraum qab" txoj hauj lwm. Tom qab ejaculation, xab npum cov khoom siv tsis huv yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ntxuav - lawv neutralize spermicides. Ib tug tswm ciab yog tsim rau 1 ua yeeb yam, nrog ib qhov thib ob uas koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau lwm lub suppository.
Precoital contraceptive taws tswm ciab
Pharmatex
Pharmatex taws tswm ciab yog qhia rau cov poj niam hauv lub cev tsis muaj hnub nyoog uas tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv rau tshuaj. Pharmatex muaj cov kab mob spermicidal thiab antiseptic, muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob antimicrobial - suppresses cov neeg ua hauj lwm causative ntawm trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, syphilis, herpes. Nws tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw mos ntawm microflora thiab hormonal keeb kwm yav dhau, nws yog absorbed rau ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub paum, nws yog tshem tawm los ntawm physiological excretions thiab yooj yim ntxuav. Cov tshuaj tsim tawm hauv 2-5 feeb, kav 24 xuab moos. Tus Perle Index ntawm Pharmatex yog 1%.
Patentex
Ib qho chaw mos ntawm qhov chaw mos uas tau siv cov tshuaj tua kabmob phev. Thaum lub cev kub, cov khoom ua kom tawv nqaij ua kom muaj tus npaus uas sib kis tau los ntawm qhov chaw mos, faib cov khoom tsis muaj zog nonoxynol-9. Patentex txo qhov nro ntawm membrane ntawm spermatozoa, tuag tes tuag taw zog, cov ntaub thaiv ib qho thaiv kom tsis pub lawv nkag mus rau hauv lub tsev menyuam. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, cov tshuaj tua cov kab mob thiab cov cab, muab kev tiv thaiv los ntawm kev sib deev mob. Lub Pearl Index ntawm Patentex yog 0.4-1.5%.
Poj niam
Cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos ntawm cov leeg ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob intravaginal. Lawv muaj cov kab mob spermatocidal zoo: lawv provoke fragmentation, txo mobility, phev tuag, tsis muaj cov tshuaj hormones, tsis txhob hloov hormonal tshuav. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yog pib kom siv li 10 nas this tom qab txhaj tshuaj tas, ntev 2-2.5 teev. Tom qab kev sib daj sib deev, qhov hnyav ntawm lub tswm ciab raug muab tshem tawm nrog rau lub phev thiab cov plab hnyuv. Qhov Performance index ntawm Pearl Lady yog 1-2%.
Erotex
Contraceptive ntawm kev ua haujlwm hauv zos. Cov khoom ua kom nquag plias (benzalkonium chloride) txawv txav ntawm cov kab mob spermicidal, vim tias nws muaj peev xwm ua kom lub lipid membrane ntawm spermatozoa. Erotex muaj antimicrobial thiab antiseptic cov khoom, tiv thaiv cov kab mob gonococci, chlamydia, trichomonads, staphylococci, HIV thiab kab mob siab B. Nws tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog keeb kwm ntawm hormonal thiab qhov chaw mos microflora, nrog rau Dodderlein lub qhov taub. Qhov Performance index ntawm Perle ntawm Erotex suppositories yog 0.5-1.5%.
Benatex
Cov tshuaj txuam tsis sib npaug Benatex nrog cationic detergent muaj antifungal, antiprotozoal, bactericidal, spermatocidal effect. Lawv nquag tawm tsam staphylococci, herpes virus, streptococci. Tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov chaw mos ntawm microflora, tsis txhob hloov cov tshuaj hormonal, ua tus tiv thaiv kab mob STD. Performance index Perl yog 1-2%.