Yog tias koj pheej pheej qaug zog, kev rhuav tshem, thiab koj muaj qhov txhab hauv koj lub qhov ncauj - tej zaum koj yuav muaj mob ntshav nrog, lossis ntshav tsis txaus. Qhov no yog ib hom kab mob autoimmune uas cuam tshuam qhov nqus ntawm vitamin B12, tsim nyog rau tsim cov ntshav tshiab. Koj tuaj yeem tau txais B12 txaus rau koj cov zaub mov, tab sis koj lub cev tsis tuaj yeem zom zaws nws. Yog li, anemia los yog vitamin B12 deficiency - dab tsi yog qhov txaus ntshai? Thiab yog vim li cas? Peb pom ...?
Rau koj siv: ntshav yog dab tsi?
Cov ntshav muaj cov kua uas hu ua ntshav, uas muaj:
- Cov qe ntshav liab - uas nqa cov pa oxygen thoob hauv lub cev.
- Cov qe ntshav dawb - uas yog ib feem ntawm lub cev thiab tiv thaiv lub cev los ntawm kev mob.
- Platelets - uas pabcaum cov ntshav.
- Proteins thiab lwm yam chemicals uas muaj kev sib txawv.
Lub pob ntawm cov qe ntshav liab tshiab yog tsim nyog los hloov cov laus lub cev tuag. Erythrocytes muaj cov tshuaj hu ua hemoglobin. Hemoglobin khi rau oxygen thiab hloov cov pa tawm ntawm lub ntsws mus rau txhua qhov ntawm lub cev.
Ntev ntxiv ntshav liab rov ua dua tshiab thiab cov ntshav qab haus huv tseem yuav tsim nyog rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub hlwb thiab pob txha pob txha. Rau qhov no, lub cev yuav tsum tau txais los ntawm cov khoom noj txaus txaus, xws li cov hlau thiab cov vitamins, nrog rau cov vitamin B12.
Yuav ua li cas yog anemia lossis vitamin B12 tsis muaj peev xwm?
Anemia txhais tias:
- koj muaj qis dua ntshav qis dua qub, los yog
- koj muaj tsawg tshaj li qhov koj xav tau hemoglobin hauv txhua lub qe ntshav liab.
Muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj ntshav tsis zoo (xws li tsis muaj hlau thiab qee cov vitamins). Vitamin B12 yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lub neej. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm lub cev, xws li cov ntshav liab, uas tuag txhua hnub. Vitamin B12 nyob hauv nqaij, ntses, qe thiab mis - tab sis tsis yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo lossis zaub. Ib txwm muaj cov zaub mov muaj kuab txaus ntawm cov vitamin B12. Cov tsis muaj vitamin B12 ua rau cov ntshav tsis txaus, thiab qee zaum lwm cov teeb meem.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav tsis txaus los yog vitamin B 12 tsis muaj dab tsi?
Cov teeb meem muaj feem xyuam nrog ntshav tsis zoo vim yog txo qis ntawm cov pa oxygen hauv lub cev.
- Cov tsos mob muaj xws li: qaug zog, tsis pom kev, hnov qaug zog, ua tsis taus pa.
- Cov tsos mob tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj xws li: mob taub hau, mob plawv, hloov hauv kev nqhis thiab pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg.
- Koj tuaj yeem ntsia daj ntseg.
Lwm cov tsos mob.
Yog tias koj tsis muaj vitamin B12, lwm qhov hauv lub cev yuav raug cuam tshuam. Lwm cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim muaj xws li lub qhov ncauj mob thiab qhov ncauj ntawm lub nplaig. Yog tias qhov no tsis kho, lub qab haus huv yuav tsim tau. Piv txwv li: kev tsis meej pem, kev tsim txom thiab kev tsis haum. Tab sis qhov no yog rarity. Feem ntau cov ntshav qab zib yog kuaj tau ua ntej, thiab nws kho tau zoo ua ntej qhov pom ntawm qhov teeb meem ntawm lub hlwb.
Ua rau muaj ntshav tsis txaus los yog vitamin B12 tsis muaj peev xwm.
Chronic anemia.
Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob autoimmune. Kab mob hauv lub cev feem ntau ua rau cov tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob thiab kab mob. Yog tias koj muaj cov kab mob autoimmune, lub cev tsis tsim ib qho antibody. Qhov xwm txheej yog dab tsi? Qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau ua tawm tsam koj tus kheej hauv nruab nrog cev los yog tawm tsam lub hlwb ntawm koj lub cev. Yog li no, vitamin B12 tsis tuaj yeem ua kom hnov qab. Kev mob ntshav tsis haum feem ntau tsim muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 50 xyoo. Cov poj niam ua rau nws mob ntau dua li cov txiv neej, thiab feem ntau nws yog tshuaj ntsuab. Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas muaj lwm yam kab mob autoimmune, xws li cov thyroid kab mob thiab vitiligo. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas ua rau muaj ntshav tsis tuaj yeem kuaj tau nrog cov kev kuaj ntshav kom paub meej tias tus mob.
Cov teeb meem nrog lub plab lossis cov hnyuv.
Kev ua haujlwm yav dhau los rau ntawm lub plab los sis qee qhov chaw ntawm txoj hnyuv yuav ua rau lub cev tsis haum ntawm vitamin B12 yuav tsis tuaj yeem ua tau. Qee cov kab mob tso quav yuav ua rau lub cev tsis haum vitamin B12. Piv txwv, Crohn tus kab mob.
Kev noj haus vim li cas.
Qhov tsis muaj vitamin B12 yog atypical yog tias koj noj zaub mov zoo. Tab sis nrog kev noj haus txhua yam yog txawv. Txiav cov neeg tsis noj nqaij uas tsis haus cov tsiaj los yog cov khoom noj siv mis kuj ua rau cov tsis muaj ntsev ntawm vitamin B12.
Kev kho mob ntawm anemia los yog vitamin B12 deficiency.
Koj yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj ntawm vitamin B12. Txog rau ntawm 6 zaug ib zaug txhua txhua 2-4 hnub. Qhov no sai tau ntxiv cov vitamin B12 ntsiab lus hauv lub cev. Vitamin B12 txua los ntawm daim siab. Thaum cov khoom siv vitamin B12 lawm, nws muaj peev xwm txaus siab rau lub cev cov kev xav tau ntau lub hlis. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum txhaj tshuaj txhua lub hlis xwb. Kev txhaj tshuaj yog tsim nyog rau lub neej. Koj yuav tsis muaj kev phiv los ntawm kev kho mob. Qhov no yog yam koj xav tau.
Qhov yuav tshwm sim.
Feem ntau anemia pib tom qab pib kev kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem nug kom coj koj mus kuaj ntshav txhua txhua xyoo. Kev kuaj ntshav yuav ua tau kom pom tias koj cov thyroid caj pas ua haujlwm zoo. Tus kab mob cov thyroid ntau dua rau cov neeg muaj mob ntshav tsis txaus.
Yog tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib, koj muaj caij nyoog ntxiv ntawm kev mob plab. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias kwv yees li ntawm 4 leej ntawm 100 tus neeg mob tsis muaj ntshav siab ua rau mob plab (txawm tias thaum kho cov ntshav ntshav). Yog tias koj hnov mob plab, xws li mob plab txhua hnub lossis mob - nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd.