Tsis muaj poj niam nyob hauv ntiaj teb no uas tsis npau suav ntawm lub hom phiaj ntawm snow-dawb nrog tus Livudian luag nyav. Yog hais tias qhov tsis muaj cov hniav dawb thiab tsis muaj txoj kev tsis kam muab koj tus kheej lub khob kas fes lossis tshuaj yej, tsis txhob mus hla nws. Ib qhov kev luag nyav ci ntsa iab yog qhov teeb meem ntawm cov txheej txheem xwb. Hais txog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo li niaj hnub no ua kev ntxuav tu thiab cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb yuav tham txog hauv qab no.
TSIS TXAUS SIAB
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob pub cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb kom huv si. Cov txheej txheem kev tu cev tsis ua rau cov hniav dawb, tab sis tsuas yog tshem tawm cov quav hniav thiab rov qab rau lawv cov xim qub. Nws yog tau hais tias qhov no yuav yog txaus. Kev tu tu no yog qhia rau txhua tus neeg, thiab nws yog ib qho kev pom zoo los coj nws txhua txhua 6 lub hlis.
Ultrasonic tu
Ib qho ntawm ntau txoj kev. Lawv tshem tawm cov kua nplaum ntau tshaj plaws thiab nyhav. Ib qho qauv tshwj xeeb ua rau ntau txhiab tus vibrations thib ob thiab so cov quav hniav, tsis muaj kev puas tsuaj.
Tu nrog cua - Txaus
Cov hniav yog kho nrog ib tug sib tov ntawm dej qab zib hmoov thiab dej. Li ntawd, koj tuaj yeem tshem tau cov kab mob, haus luam yeeb kis thiab cuam tshuam cov khoom sib txuas, txawm nyob hauv cov chaw tsis muaj chaw tshaj plaws. Tias yog vim li cas Air-Flow feem ntau siv rau kev ntxuav hniav nrog kev zawm hniav.
Txhua yam ntxuav vaj tse
Nws yog ua los ntawm kev pab los ntawm cov khoom siv kho mob thiab feem ntau yog siv nrog ua ke nrog lwm txoj kev ua ib theem thib ob.
Ntxuav hniav dawb
Cov hauj lwm ntawm pastes yog tshem tawm cov xim stains thiab tiv thaiv kom txhob muaj cov quav hniav.
Txoj kev ntxuav cov hniav feem ntau ua ke. Piv txwv, rau cov chaw uas muaj chaw ncav cuag, Cov pa ya yog siv, thiab cov hniav hauv tsev - ultrasound. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob nrhiav tau tus qauv uas tsim nyog rau koj.
DUA
Cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb yog ua tiav nrog hydrogen peroxide, uas ua rau lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov kev npaj. Cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm no yog tib yam li thaum twg cov tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws. Nyob ntawm cov concentration ntawm hydrogen peroxide, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav muab faib ua ob pawg loj: hauv tsev thiab chaw ua haujlwm.
Kev txhuam hniav
Nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv thov kev ua haujlwm, cov khoom tseem ceeb yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw siab tshaj, tab sis qhov tshwm sim yuav pom dua. Peroxide tsis ua kom kub hnyiab rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab mucous, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tiv thaiv cov ntaub so ntswg surrounding. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob hauv chaw kuaj mob thiaj ua tau li no. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm chaw ua hauj lwm tshuaj dawb, lub gel npaj nws tus kheej tsis yog active. Hauv kev txiav txim rau cov txheej txheem mus, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov catalyst. Qhov no yog li cas cov txheej txheem sib txawv.
Cov kws kho hniav hais tias tsis muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hniav. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem ruaj ntseg nres koj txoj kev xaiv ntawm tus qauv uas koj tus kws kho mob tswv.
Tshuaj Txhuam Hniav
Cov tshuaj catalyst yog tov nrog cov tshuaj ntxuav hniav dawb thiab thov kom cov hniav. Qhov no yuav ua kom zoo txaus thiab ceev nrawm, feem ntau yog ib los yog ob zaug.
Laser ntxuav hniav dawb
Cov khoom muaj pes tsawg leeg raws li hydrogen peroxide yog siv los ntawm tus hniav ntawm tus hniav thiab qhib lub tshuab ua kom muaj teeb meem. Nyob ntawm hom kev lag luam ntawm lub laser, tus hniav laus yuav tsum tau lightened ib zaug rau ob peb tones.
Photobleaching
Nyob rau ntawm kev siv cov roj teeb ultraviolet, oxygen yog tso tawm los ntawm cov khoom nquag, uas muab cov xim ntawm cov hniav tsaus muag. Txoj kev zoo dua yog tias muaj kev saib xyuas zoo, cov nyhuv dawb yuav ua rau lub neej muaj sia.
Tsev ntxuav hniav dawb
Lub ntsiab cai tseem yoojyim: koj xav tau cov kua nplaum thiab lub taub hau. Hauv tsev neeg, qhov concentration ntawm hydrogen peroxide yog qhov qis dua, yog li koj tuaj yeem tsis ua rau koj cov hniav, txawm tias koj mus so ntawm lub pas dej. Koj tuaj yeem yuav tau npaj kom txhij, tab sis nws yog qhov tseeb dua kom them rau hauv qhov chaw kho mob ntawm tus neeg lub tswv yim. Yog tias lub rooj yaus yuav tsis haum haum, tus gel yuav xau tawm thiab hlawv cov pos hniav. Thiab ces txhua yam nyob ntawm tus neeg sawv cev tshuaj dawb. Ib tug yog txaus kom cia li ib nrab ib teev, ces tus txheej txheem yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov. Thiab lwm tus neeg ua haujlwm tsuas yog tom qab 2-3 teev, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua rau hnav lawv thaum tsaus ntuj.
TSHWJ XEEB
Intra-channel bleaching
Qee lub sij hawm koj xav tau cov hniav dawb, uas yog vim li cas hloov xim. Nyob rau hauv xws li no, cov kev ntxuav hniav dawb yog muab ncaj qha rau hauv cov kab noj hniav kom dawb los ntawm sab hauv.
Microabrasive kho
Muaj cov mob txhab txiaj ntsim, uas muaj lub cim ntawm cov pob. Yuav kom tshem cov pob no, tus hniav ntawm tus hniav yog softened nrog rau cov kua qaub cawv ntawm hydrochloric acid thiab ib txheej sab saum toj ntawm cov kua nplaum uas tshem tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm ib qho tshwj xeeb polishing hmoov. Vim qhov no, nws yog ib qho ua tau kom tshem tawm ntiav me ntsis.
Cov tswv yim no tuaj yeem ua ke nyob ntawm tus neeg mob cov hniav. Tab sis zoo li cov txheej txheem txoj cai no feem ntau tau teev rau cov kab mob ntawm cov hniav thiab qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
Veneers
Cov no yog cov plag plhuaj heev, uas yog glued rau cov hniav. Lawv lub zog zoo yog tias lawv tsis ua haujlwm rau cov teebmeem ntawm cov xim.
TEEB MEEM NTAWM CHOICE
Yuav ua ncaj ncees, kev siv ntxuav tu thiab hniav txhuam hniav tsis tuaj yeem coj cov txiaj ntsig kev mob nkeeg tshwj xeeb. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev ntsuam xyuas qhov txaus ntshai.
Ua ntej, kev ntxuav hniav dawb feem ntau ua rau muaj zog ntawm cov hniav. Ntawm chav kawm, qhov no yog ib qho kev sib tw. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb rau siab rau koj tus kheej kev xav. Yuav kom txo tau qhov rhiab heev, koj tuaj yeem siv tau cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas sib tov nrog tshuaj txhuam hniav. Thiab nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ua raws li cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem: ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav tu, tshem cov quav hniav ntawm cov hniav, thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd - tshuaj dawb. Tus so ntawm theem yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog ob lub lis piam.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov ntaub thiab cov plaub hau tsis hloov xim, yog li, tom qab ua txoj haujlwm, lawv yuav tau hloov mus rau cov khoom sib zog. Thiab thaum twg cov hniav tsaus ntuj, tshuaj dawb dua nyob rau hauv cov xim ntawm cov tshiab sau. Tau, thiab twv seb qhov xim dab tsi yuav xaus thiab ntev npaum li cas nws yuav kav yog tsis yooj yim sua. Peb paub ib yam: xim, ntawm chav kawm, yuav dhau los ua ke. Thiab ntawm ib tug neeg tau tuav tawm rau ib xyoos, thiab ib tug neeg yuav pom zoo ntxiv lub tsev ntxuav tes txhua txhua 6 lub hlis.
TSIS TXAUS SIAB
Nyob rau hauv no daim ntawv teev cov kab mob ntawm mucosa thiab cov kab mob uas tsis yog-carious, nyob rau hauv uas lub rhiab heev ntawm cov hniav yog nce. Thiab kuj cev xeeb tub. Thiab nws tseem ceeb heev kom muaj lub siab ntev, vim hais tias nyob rau hauv lub rooj zaum koj yuav tsum tau zaum li ob xuab moos. Tab sis lub ntsiab zoo dua yog undeniable: koj yuav tau ceev faj txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hniav.
YUAV UA LI CAS XWB?
Ntxuav tu zoo: 3000-5000 txhuam.
Tshuaj ntxuav hniav dawb: 8000-15 000 rub.
Lub kaus mom los txiav txim: li 3000 rubles.