Kev piav qhia.
Clover meadow (liab) los ntawm tsev neeg ntawm legumes. Clover yog ib qho nroj tsuag ntev, ncav ib qhov siab ntawm 50 cm. Nws muaj lub hauv paus cag, nrog rau cov ceg ntoo. Paj yog globular loj hau ntawm tsaus liab doog los yog liab. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog ovoid ib-noob qoob noob taum. Nws blooms nyob rau hauv Lub Xya hli ntuj - Lub yim hli ntuj, lub txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripens nyob rau hauv lub yim hli ntuj-Cuaj hlis.
Nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws yog pom txhua qhov chaw nyob rau sab qaum teb thiab hav zoov ntawm thaj chaw nyob sab Europe, hauv Urals, hauv Siberia. Paj tau tua tau raws li cov khoom siv raw cov khoom noj, uas tau torn tawm, los yog txiav tsis tas ntawm lub peduncle ze lub hauv paus ntawm lub taub hau. Qhuav clover nyob rau hauv attics, sab nraum zoov nyob rau hauv ib tug canopy, ua Nco ntsoov tias raw cov ntaub ntawv tsis qhuav tawm, vim hais tias lub overdried hau sai sai crumble. Khaws nws nyob rau hauv qhuav, qhov chaw tsaus.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov khoom siv tau zoo.
Lub taub hau ntawm clover muaj:
- tseem ceeb roj,
- glycosides (isotripolin thiab trifolin),
- trifolizin (muaj antifungal thaj chaw),
- ascorbic acid,
- alkaloids,
- resinous tshuaj,
- vitamins ntawm pab pawg B,
- carotene (nyob rau hauv lub cev ntawm nws yog tsim los ntawm vitamin A),
- fatty roj,
- organic acids (salicylic thiab coumarinic),
- biocquinone A (muaj coenzyme Q10, uas txhawb nqa cov roj metabolism hauv cov nqaij mos),
- isoflavones.
Cov nplooj muaj pigments thiab ascorbic acid.
Red clover muaj astringent, tonic, antiallergic, antitumor, antisclerotic, expectorant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, diuretic thiab restorative khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, clover meadow yog ib qho zoo heev zib mu nroj.
Daim ntawv thov hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj.
Red clover pom daim ntawv thov nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj rau ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov kab mob zoo li:
- tonic thiab restorative txhais tau tias - yog qhov chaw ntawm cov vitamins thiab lwm yam biologically active - nrog beriberi (tsis muaj cov vitamins), tom qab kev hloov cov kab mob hnyav thaum rov qab, los txhawb lub zog ntawm lub cev (tiv thaiv), nrog anemia (ib qhov chaw ntawm vitamin C uas txhawb nqa zoo dua ntawm iron);
- antibacterial, expectorant - rau cov mob khaub thuas, cov kab mob ntawm txoj hlab ntsws qis thiab siab ntsws;
- astringent thaum mob plab;
- diuretic nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv system, thiab nyob rau hauv lwm yam kab mob uas yog nrog edema;
- Diuretic, antimicrobial thiab anti-inflammatory tus neeg sawv cev - ntau raum kab mob;
- lwm cov kev kho mob rau cov kab npoo, cov ntsev, cov nqaij npuas av, hlawv hauv daim tawv pleev;
- antitumor tus neeg sawv cev hauv kev lag luam ntawm txhua qhov ua tau;
- Antiallergic tus neeg sawv cev - bronchial hawb pob, scrofula (exudative diathesis) thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
Zaub mov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj.
From red clover nyob tom tsev koj tuaj yeem noj cov hauv qab no:
- Txoj kev lis ntshav rau kev siv sab hauv:
ib tug tablespoon ntawm tws qhuav raw khoom ncuav ib khob ntawm dej kub npau npau, hais kom qis 15-20 feeb, lim, ces sab saud mus rau tib theem, thiab noj ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov, peb zaug ib hnub rau ib nrab ib khob;
- Txoj kev lis ntshav rau sab nrauv:
lawv ua raws nraim tib txoj kev, lawv tsuas yog noj 2 tbsp. l. rau 1 khob dej hauv dej;
- Tincture:
4 tbsp. l. cog paj hliv ib nrab ntawm cov dej qab haus huv cawv los yog vodka, hais 10 hnub hauv qhov chaw tsaus, ces lim. Cov neeg tau txais tincture yuav tsum tau siv ib hnub ib zaug rau 1 tbsp. l. ib nrab ib teev ua ntej noj mov;
- Decoction rau sab hauv kev siv:
ib tug teaspoon ntawm tws qhuav raw khoom ncuav ib khob ntawm kub boiling dej, boil rau 5 feeb, txias, noj plaub zaug ib hnub rau ib st. l. ;
- Decoction rau sab nrauv siv:
4 tbsp. l. pub ib nrab ntawm cov dej kub kub npau npau, ua noj rau 10 feeb rau me me hluav taws, tom qab ntawd txias, lub qab lim dej, siv ua lub pleev los yog ua lwm yam ntxiv rau ntxuav lub qhov txhab;
- Tshuaj pleev xim:
Lub quarter lub khob ntawm crushed tshiab paj hliv ib khob dej, qhov chaw nyob rau hauv ib lub dej da dej nyob rau hauv ib lub thawv ntim thiab ua kom qhuav kom txog thaum lub qhov dej khov heev tau txais; ces lim thiab sib tov nrog tib lub ntim ntawm ointment puag;
- Daim ntawv thov ntawm clover raws li ib tug rov qab txhais tau tias:
Mis, boiled nrog clover hau rau ib tug peb lub hlis twg ntawm ib teev.