Cov kws tshawb fawb txawv teb chaws tau tsim muaj ntau txoj hauv kev loj hlob ntawm cov me nyuam mos.
Txoj kev nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim cov menyuam yaus yog cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb niaj hnub no los ntawm St. Petersburg, Nikolai Alexandrovich Zaitsev. Nws yug xyoo 1939, thiab hauv 50 xyoo pib tsim cubes Zaitsev, nws thawj nyiaj.
Txuj ci ntawm tus vib this:
Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb thiab lub hauv paus ntawm tag nrho cov txheej txheem yog thawj saib ntawm chav tsev ntawm cov lus, uas muaj nyob hauv qhov tseeb tias chav tsev ntawm cov lus yog ib lub tsev qiv ntawv, tsis yog lub suab lus, raws li tag nrho cov siv los ntseeg. Ib lub tsev qiv ntawv yog ob tsab ntawv, ib daim ntawv cog lus thiab ib phau ntawv cog lus. Cov warehouses no muaj nyob rau ntawm cov ntsej muag ntawm qhov ntsuas.
Nyob ntawm cov suab hauv lub tsev muag khoom, qhov ntsuas yuav txawv xim, qhov loj thiab suab. Cov voj uas muaj voiced warehouses tau ntim nrog cov xov tooj ntawm cov hlau, lag ntseg warehouses uas muaj cov lag ntseg suab nrov ntawm daim ntoo, hauv vaulted warehouses muaj tooj liab npib. Rau kev zoo dua qub, qee cov ntawv muaj lawv cov xim tshwj xeeb.
Cov me nyuam tam sim no nco qab cov tsev khaws khoom, thiab ntau tom qab peb - plaub chav kawm txawm nyeem lawv thiab pib kawm nyeem cov lus sib txawv.
Rau Zaitsev txoj kev yog leej twg?
Zaitsev tus qauv siv rau txhua tus menyuam hnub nyoog, txawm tias tus menyuam tsuas yog rau 6 lub hlis, nws tseem nyiam ua si nrog qhov kaj, qhov cub, tus menyuam tsis nco qab yuav nco ntsoov cov warehouses thiab kawm nyeem ntawv. Txawm tias tus thawj-neeg kawm nyeem tau ntawv raws li cov txheej txheem niaj hnub siv (thaum lub suab ntawm tus kheej ntawv), nws kuj yuav nyiam nrog Zaitsev qhov kev ntsuas. Cov chav kawm no yuav kho qhov teeb meem orthopedic thiab teeb meem thaum nyeem ntawv.
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem tsis tsuas yog qhov cub, tab sis kuj yog cov ntxhuav uas yuav tsum tau hu nkauj, tab sis tsis nyeem, uas tsim kev hais lus zoo thiab pab txhawb kev nyeem ntawv.
Lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus me nyuam tseem ceeb heev thaum xyaum ua raws li txoj kev ntawm Zaitsev. Tus yau tus me nyuam, nws qeeb qeeb nws yuav txawj nyeem ntawv. Nws muaj pov thawj los ntawm kev paub uas cov me nyuam muaj plaub xyoos sim nyeem tom qab kawm thib peb, thiab tom qab kawm kaum rau, tus me nyuam yuav nyeem tau lub npe ntawm txoj kev uas koj yuav mus.
Cov chav kawm li cas:
Feem ntau Zaitsev cov hoob kawm tsawg dua li ib nrab ib teev, tab sis lawv tsis muaj dab tsi ua nrog cov kev kawm niaj zaus, nws zoo li kev ua si tiag, uas tau ua nyob rau hauv ib cheeb tsam dawb. Cov me nyuam yuav tsum hnov zoo tshaj plaws, lawv tuaj yeem mus kev, zaum, pw. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau tus me nyuam kom muab tag nrho cov kev ntsuas hauv kev paub txog nrog txhua qhov ntsuas ib zaug thiab qhia lawv los ntawm lawv cov xim thiab qhov loj. Tsis txhob ntshai tias qhov no yuav yog ib qhov loj, vim hais tias tus me nyuam lub hlwb tau tsim kho tsis tau.
Pib nrog, koj yuav tsum nyeem ntawv rau cov me nyuam yaus hauv tsev thaum nws txiav txim siab txog nws lub npe, tom qab uas koj yuav tsum nyeem cov lus sib tw, tej zaum nws yuav ua dab tsi txawv txawv, tiam sis nws yuav zoo siab thiab zoo siab rau cov me nyuam.
Feem ntau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tsev kawm ntawv siv Zaitsev's methodology los ua tus qauv qhia ntawv rau cov menyuam yaus. Cov chav kawm feem ntau yog qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov ntawv so thiab yooj yim. Cov ntawv nyeem sau rau ntawm lub rooj, saib cov me nyuam tsis lwj qhov pom, tab sis vim tias cov me nyuam tuaj yeem txav mus tau dawb, lawv tsis ua rau lub cev tsis tuaj yeem. Cov menyuam uas zoo siab kawm nyeem ntawv thaum nyeem ntawv thiab hu nkauj ua vajtse.
Coob tus neeg tshawb nrhiav tau ua pov thawj tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog kawm nyob rau hauv qhov kev ua si. Cov menyuam feem ntau pib kawm ntawv thaum muaj peb xyoos, muaj hnub nyoog 7 xyoo, tuaj yeem kawm hauv qib 3 ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv theem siab, thiab tsis yog thawj zaug, nrog rau hom kev kawm niaj zaus.
Qhov zoo ntawm Zaitsev's methodology:
Qhov zoo yog undeniable. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua pov thawj tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm npaj rau thawj lub tsev kawm ntawv yog peb mus rau plaub lub xyoos. Cov niam txiv siv ntau lub sijhawm rau kev loj hlob ntawm lawv cov me nyuam, yog li cov menyuam feem ntau hauv qib kawm paub ntau heev los ntawm cov txheej txheem pib. Cov tsev kawm ntawv ntiav thiab gymnasiums, tsis zoo li cov tsev kawm ntawv ntiag tug, raug qhia los ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm txoj kev paub koj tau tsa.
Ntsuas ntawm Zaitsev:
Cov txheej Zaitsev muaj 52 ntau lub qhov cub nrog warehouses thiab tables. Ntshav yuav sau tau nws tus kheej.