Lilac nyiam ntau yam ntawm nws cov xim mos thiab ntxhiab. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav ntawm nws twigs yog zoo nkauj bouquets. Tab sis koj yuav txaus siab rau kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov paj zoo nkauj xyoo puag ncig, yog tias koj ua rau lawv nrog koj tus kheej tes los ntawm xaim thiab cov hlaws dai. Kev qhia yooj yim ruam-yog-kev qhia yuav ua rau nws ua tau kom muaj lub lilac hlaws zoo nkauj heev txawm tias mus rau tus neeg ua haujlwm novice. Xws li lub lilac yuav yog khoom plig zoo heev thaum caij nplooj ntoos hlav. Ib tsab xov xwm zoo nkauj ua yuav kho kom zoo rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev, villa thiab txawm lub chaw ua haujlwm.
Cov Ntaub Ntawv Tseev Kom Tau
Los tsim lilac ceg ntawm cov hlaws, koj yuav tsum npaj cov khoom tsim nyog. Yuav pib tau paab, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua:
- tooj liab xaim, uas xav tau rau daim ntawv npog;
- florlent;
- PVA;
- gypsum;
- txhuas hlau los ua ib lub cev ntoo;
- xim (acrylic, gouache los yog roj);
- nws tus kheej tawv tawv av nplaum.
Dab tsi ntxiv koj puas xav tau? Nws yog ib qho yooj yim uas yuav teb: ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv uas yuav tsum tau ua kom paub cov hoob kawm master, muaj ntoo pwm, ntsia thawv polish, hlaws dai ntawm lilac thiab ntsuab ntxoov ntxoo. Tseem xav tau ib lub xaim ntawm 0.3 hli.
Rau qhov kev ceeb toom! Rau pauv ib pob paj ntawm lilacs nws yog pom zoo kom siv lub xaim ntawm tib xim raws li cov hlaws dai.
Master hoob kawm ntawm kev ua lilac los ntawm cov hlaws dai
Ua raws li cov lus qhia thiab siv hom kawm theem pib los ntawm kauj ruam, nws tsis yooj yim los tsim ib pob paj zoo nkauj ntawm lilac los hlaws. Lub tswv yim tsim kom muaj lub zoo nkauj crafts yooj yim. Qhov loj tshaj plaws yog mus rau beautifully weave tag nrho cov loops rau nplooj thiab inflorescences.
Tsim ntawm paj
Kauj Ruam 1 - Ua ntej koj yuav tsum siv ib lub xaim txog 32 cm ntev, koj yuav tsum tau 5 hlaws dai rau nws. Lawv yuav tsum tau nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm cov xov hlau. Tam sim no sab xis ntawm lub xaim xav tau los ntawm thawj lub kauj. Nws yuav tsum coj mus rau sab laug kawg hauv kev tawm tsam. Tom qab ntawd lub eyelet tightens. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub pluaj yog nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub xaim.
Kauj Ruam 2 - Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum ntaus 5 hlaws daus ntawm txoj cai ntug ntawm lub xaim, tom qab uas qhov kawg yog dhau los ntawm thawj tus thawj ntu nyob rau hauv cov lus tsis txaus siab. Cov hlaws yuav tsum raug muab tso rau ntawm thawj lub voj thiab nruj. Qhov no version ntawm lub weave, raws li nyob rau hauv cov duab, yog yooj yim. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua raws li lub tswv yim kom meej thiab ua tib zoo mloog.
Kauj Ruam 3 - Tam sim no nyob rau sab ntug ntawm cov hlau koj yuav tsum ntaus ntawv 5 ntim ntxiv. Lawv tau hla dhau los ntawm thawj thawj ntu. Tab sis koj yuav tsum tau ua hauv kev coj ua. Tom qab ntawd, raws li cov tswvyim, cov hlaws dai rau yav tom ntej tsob ntoo ntawm lilac yuav tsum raug thawb mus rau lub caij dhau los. Nws yuav tsum nruj. Qhov no yog peb lub voj.
Kauj Ruam 4 - Thaum kawg ntawm lub xaim koj yuav tsum ua lwm lub voj voos. Tab sis nws yog tsim nyog xav tias npaj txhij-ua tawg tsam rau tom ntej tsob ntoo ntawm lilac tej zaum yuav misplaced. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yog pom zoo kom nthuav cov ntsiab rau lub inflorescence nyob rau hauv 1 kab.
Kauj Ruam 5 - Tom qab, ua raws li cov lus qhia ua kauj ruam, koj yuav tsum coj ob qho tib si ntawm cov xaim thiab twist lawv cov xaus. Yuav tsum tau ua 2 lem. Tam sim no, raws li lub tswvyim, qhov xaus uas tau teem rau ib leeg, koj yuav tsum hu 4 hlaws dai. Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum dhau mus rau yav dhau los loops. Tom qab ntawd lub workpiece nrog lub 4 xaiv tawg pauv yuav tsum yog bent thiaj li hais tias lawv yog perpendicular mus rau lwm yam. Tom qab ntawd nws tau muab cov khoom tawg tso rau tom ntej tsob ntoo los ntawm cov hlaws dai tiav. Yog li ntawd, nws hloov tawm 1 paj ntawm lilac los ntawm hlaws dai, uas ces ua ib feem ntawm ib tug loj inflorescence.
Tsim ntawm inflorescences thiab buds
Yuav kom tau txais full-fledged inflorescences, koj yuav tsum ua 78 lub paj-blanks ntawm lilac los ntawm cov hlaws dai. Tam sim no peb yuav tsum pib tsim cov inflorescences ntawm lilac los ntawm cov hlaws dai. Raws li cov lus qhia ua kauj ruam, ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus muaj 6 paj. Nws yuav tsis yooj yim los pib cov iav ntawm no.
Kauj Ruam 1 - Nws txaus siv 6 tus lej nkaus xwb thiab muab lawv tso rau hauv ib lub hauv paus. Yog li ntawd nws hloov tawm inflorescence.
Them sai sai! Tej yam yuav tsum ua kom tiav 13.
Kauj Ruam 2 - Dab tsi koj yuav tsum tau ua ntxiv mus? Nws yooj yim los teb ntawm no: qhwv txhua lub caij nrog threads txog 3 cm. Nws tseem ceeb heev uas ua kom zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. On no creation ntawm inflorescences rau twigs ntawm lilac los ntawm hlaws daus los mus rau thaum xaus. Hauv daim duab koj tuaj yeem pom qhov fragment tiav.
Kauj Ruam 3 - Tam sim no koj yuav tsum pib shaping bud los ntawm cov hlaws dai. Ua li no, siv 1 daim inflorescence, uas yuav ua qhov nruab nrab. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav pib txhim kho rau nws 4 ntau cov khoom tawg. Qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv lub voj voos. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau rov qab los ntawm 2-3 cm. Tom qab ntawd, nyob rau hauv tib txoj kev, 4 ntau dua kev tso tawm yog tsau rau yav tom ntej ceg, ntawm uas ib tug zoo nkauj bouquet yuav tom qab dhau. Lawv kuj yuav tsum tau muaj zog nrog cov xov.
Kauj Ruam 4 - Plaub tshooj 4 rau lilac los ntawm cov hlaws da dej kuj yuav tsum tau ntim rau hauv lub voj voog. Tom ntej no, lub cos yuav tsum txuas nrog lub cos thiab qhwv nyob rau hauv threads.
Them sai sai! Yuav tsum tau hais kom ntxiv dag zog rau lub pob zeb. Tsaug rau nws, cov Tshuag rau yav tom ntej lilac yuav tuav zoo thiab yuav tsis khoov.
Khiav ntawm nplooj
Thaum lub inflorescences rau tsob ntoo yog npaj txhij, peb yuav tsum pib hnav cov nplooj ntawm cov hlaws dai. Rau qhov no, nws yog kev pom zoo los siv cov txheej txheem weaving parallel. Kev pab hauv txoj haujlwm yuav muaj duab.
Kauj ruam 1 - Koj yuav tsum tau siv ib lub xaim 40 cm, koj yuav tsum tau hu 3 hlaws. Lawv tsau nyob rau hauv qhov chaw. Txoj cai xaus rau hauv qhov thim rov qab yog dhau ntawm 2 hlaws daig thiab nruj. Qhov no yuav ua rau 1 thiab 2 ib kab ntawm lilac nplooj.
Kauj Ruam 2 - Ntawm ntug xis ntawm lub xov hlau koj yuav tsum hu 3 hlaws, tom qab uas kawg sab laug yuav tsum rov qab los ntawm 3 hlaws dai. Tom qab ntawd lub xaim nruj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho ua tau los ua 3 txoj kab ntawv tshev. Yuav ua li cas ntxiv mus? Cov lus teb yog yooj yim. Los ntawm tib lub ntsiab qhuab ntuag 4 kab. Tom ntej, koj yuav tsum tau ua kom cov nplooj lilac ntawm cov hlaws, uas tom qab ntawd mam txuas nrog cov ceg ntawm tsob ntoo, li no:
- 4 kab - 4 hlaws;
- 5 uake - 5 hlaws dai;
- 6 kab - 6 daim;
- Qib 7 - 7 tawg ntho;
- 8 uake - 6 ntsiab lus;
- 9 uake - 5 hlaws dai;
- 10 uake - 3 hlaws dai;
- 11 uake - 1 daim.
Vim li ntawd, koj tsim tau ib nrab nplooj, uas koj xav tau rau lub pripesti tseem yog tib fragment.
Kauj Ruam 3 - Kuv yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau qhov no? Cov lus teb yog yooj yim: siv lub xaim (40 cm) thiab dhau los ntawm lub pob ntseg qaum. Hauv 1 lub tsho nws tsim nyog rau hom rau txhua qhov kawg ntawm kev npaj. Sab laug kawg yog kis los ntawm nws cov hlaws dai thiab nruj ua kom tau lub voj. Hlau tuaj ze ntawm qhov nruab nrab ntawm nplooj yog dhau ntawm 1 thiab 2 nyob ze. Tom qab ntawd lub fragment yuav tsum tau tightened zoo. Ob cov hlaws dai rau saum lub xaim, thiab cov lus xaus rov qab los dhau ntawm lawv hauv kev tawm tsam. Ces qhov kawg ntawm lub xaim, nyob ze rau qhov chaw ntawm nplooj, dhau ntawm kab 2 thiab 3.
Rau qhov kev ceeb toom! Thaum tab tom hlav 3 kab ntawm cov khoom siv yog khi ntawm 3 thiab 4 kab.
Ua raws li lub tswv yim no, koj yuav tsum ua kom tau 6 nplooj. Tom qab ntawd txhua nplooj ntoos yog qhwv on ib 2.5 cm thread. Tiav nplooj, uas yuav pom nyob rau hauv cov duab, yog cov ua ke. Qhov no yuav tsum yog qhov zoo nkauj twig. Nws tshua tsuas yog siv lub pob npaj txhij thiab ntswj kom nruj nrog ib lub qhov twig, npuaj tag nrho cov qauv.
Raws li koj tau pom, nws tsis yog vim li ntawd. Nws yog heev tau ua koj tus kheej ib tug me me me rau ib tsob ntoo. Txhua yam yuav tig tawm zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog siv tus txheej txheem ntawm tus keej hauv qib kauj ruam. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tau txais ib daim ntawv zoo ua los ntawm cov hlaws, uas nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws tsos embodies lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab pib ntawm ib lub neej tshiab. Tsis txhob ntshai pib txoj haujlwm: nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj rau qhov nws yuav zoo li. Yees duab thiab yees duab yuav pab txhim kho tus txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov ceg ntoo rau ib tsob ntoo me me.
Video rau beginners: yuav ua li cas ua kom ib tug lilac ntawm cov hlaws dai
Tias nyob rau txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo cov vaj tse tau kav nrog lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab ib hnub caiv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau ua kom ib tug lilac-lilac tau ntawm cov hlaws. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov yim pab hauv hom ntawv yees duab. Yuav ua li cas yog lub loop tsim step by step? Hauv qab no yog ob peb cov yeeb yaj duab uas pab cov pib tshiab thiab cov paub hauj sam zoo.