Yog li ntawd, thiaj li yuav qhia tau tus menyuam, kom paub tias lub sijhawm twg nws yuav siv sijhawm ib qho khoom ua si loj. Yuav pib ua kom paub cov menyuam yaus, koj yuav tsum tau paub txog lub sijhawm, vim tias lawv qhia lub sij hawm, nws yuav tsum tau qhia tias lub xub xaib qhia tias lub sijhawm pes tsawg, thiab ntau ntau feeb, dua li, tus loj yog tsiv sai dua ib tus me me.
Tam sim no qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog pib: Tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau qhia kom paub lub sij hawm twg. Raws li txoj cai, qhov kev cob qhia no yuav pib nrog 4.5 xyoo. Qhov sib faib ntawm lub sijhawm mus rau feeb yuav tsum tsis txhob hais, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog rau feem ntau cov duab. Hauv qhov no, piv txwv li, koj yuav tsum pib digitizing ob, yog hais tias tus xub tau tsiv los ntawm tus xov tooj no, tom qab ntawd tsawg dua ob thiab takdale. Txhob maj maj kom piav qhia txog lub ntsiab lus ntawm tus me nyuam rau cov feeb, qhov no yuav tsum tau ua thaum muaj hnub nyoog loj dua.
Rau kev pom meej dua, koj tuaj yeem kos ib daim duab nrog lub moos loj, thiab qhia txog tus naj npawb ntawm nws. Piv txwv, lub sijhawm tshem, noj su lossis taug kev. Pib nrog, koj tuaj yeem tsom xyuas tus me nyuam kom paub txog peb lossis plaub yam xwm txheej. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj yog tias lawv sawv daws tshwm sim tib lub sijhawm. Thaum xub thawj, lub sijhawm yuav txhais los ntawm lo lus to taub rau tus menyuam, piv txwv li, "ua ntej noj su" lossis "pw tsaug zog kawg."
Tom qab tus me nyuam kawm paub qhov txawv lub sij hawm xuaj moos, ces koj tuaj yeem kawm ntxiv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog ntxiv rau tib daim duab rau cov xwm txheej nrog lub sijhawm ntxiv thiab qhia txog tus menyuam no. Txhua zaus thaum muaj kev tshwm sim tshwm sim, nug cov lus nug txog lub sij hawm, piv txwv li, thaum lub sij hawm nws mus taug kev los yog thaum koj xav tau tu koj cov hniav, thiab lwm yam. Txoj kev kawm yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv sib tw, tus me nyuam xav tau kev txaus siab.
Yuav pib kawm, koj yuav tsum siv cov sijhawm ua koj tau ua, koj tuaj yeem koom nrog tus menyuam hauv kev tsim khoom. Ntawm qhov hu nws yog tsim nyog rau kev tso cai rau cov zauv, cov kev sib faib me ntsis yog qhov tsis zoo tshaj plaws thiab tsis pub dhau ib teev.
Tus menyuam yuav tsum tau piav qhia tias tus xub, uas qhia txog lub sijhawm, hu ua "teev".
Pib, lub sij hawm muab faib ua pib, piv txwv li, kaum ob teev, tsawg tshaj kaum ob, thaum lub xub yog nruab nrab ntawm kaum ob thiab ib teev, koj tuaj yeem hais tias ib nrab ntawm cov thawj, ces txog ib teev thiab ib teev thiab tib txoj ntsiab cai nrog rau cov seem hauv qab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau qhia txog kev taw qhia ntawm lub xub ntiag thiab muab tus me nyuam rau lub sijhawm qhib nws lub xub mus.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua li cas lub xub txav thiab nws txav los ntawm ib tug digit to lwm nyob rau hauv ib teev. Koj tuaj yeem nug tus me nyuam ib nqe lus nug, piv txwv, yog tias tus xub sawv ntawm kaum ob, qhov twg nws tsiv li ntawm ib teev los yog lwm tus, thov kom tshem tus xub mus rau sab nraum qab.
Tom qab tus menyuam yaus kawm paub txog cov xuab moos, koj tuaj yeem tau ntxiv ib feeb. Nws yog tsim nyog yuav tau qhia tias cov feeb tes ntev dua thiab txav ceev dua lub sijhawm teev.
- tus me nyuam yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm lub teev thiab feeb tes;
- nws yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov loj ntawm tus xib xub.
Piav kom tus me nyuam zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov no los yog lub sijhawm ntawd. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias thaum muaj ib qho me me tua rau qee tus naj npawb thiab qhia tau tias tus nqi tseem ceeb, tus loj yuav yog kaum ob. Txuas ntxiv, nws yuav tsum tau piav qhia tias thaum lub sij hawm xuas tes txav los ntawm ib tug zauv mus rau lwm tus, ces tus loj loj yuav tsum muaj ntau heev thiab nws yuav tsum nug tus menyuam kom nws lub sij hawm ntawm lub sijhawm.
Thaum nws muaj tseeb nrog qhov sib npaug zos, ces nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev ua si rau menyuam nrog rau ib lo lus nug, piv txwv li, qhov twg lub dudu tua lub sij hawm ib nrab hnub dhau ib, yog nws tsis muab tus xib xub hauv txoj cai txoj hauj lwm, nws xav tau kev pab.
Txij li thaum koj tau piav ntau heev, tus foal tau teem caij, koj tuaj yeem thov kom muab sij hawm rau cov khoom ua si, xws li qhov tseeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los qhia cov tswv yim tshiab thiab cov hauj lwm nyuaj. Piv txwv, teem sij hawm raws nraim li ib teev twg, thiab tom qab ntawd:
- thov kom tshem tus xib xub rau ib nrab teev ua ntej;
- rau ib teev thiab lwm nrab sijhawm tom ntej, thaum peb tuaj yeem hais tias ib teev thiab ib nrab yuav dhau mus;
- rau ob xuab moos, thiab lwm yam.
- nug kom txhais cov xib xub teev thiab ib nrab dhau los;
- ob teev dhau los, lwm yam
Koj tuaj yeem kos ib lub sijhawm uas muaj qee zaus, thiab tom qab ntawd nug tus me nyuam hais tias:
- muaj ntau lub sijhawm, tab sis muaj ntau heev, ntau npaum li cas lub sij hawm dhau
- uas tam sim no teev thiab lwm yam.
Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum kawm kom paub ntau ntxiv. Yuav pib nrog, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias lub caij nyoog ntawm ib tug mus rau lwm yog tsib feeb. Thiab muaj rau caum ntawm tus xov tooj. Sai li tus me nyuam lub tswv yim ntawm feeb, koj tuaj yeem muab haujlwm. Piv txwv, kom tus me nyuam txhais ib txhais tes rau tsib feeb ua ntej. Nws yuav tsum tau piav qhia tias ib nrab teev yog sib npaug li peb caug feeb los yog ib nrab ntawm lub voj voog. Tom qab tus me nyuam tau ua raws li cov lus sib tham ntawm cov feeb hauv qab no, koj tuaj yeem hais kom nws ua tib yam nyob rau hauv qhov kev coj.
Nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus me nyuam tias kaum tsib feeb yog hu ua plaub lub hlis, thiab lawv ua ib nrab ntawm lub voj voog. Zoo, thaum tag nrho cov no mas yog, koj tuaj yeem pom tus me nyuam tias qhov kev faib feeb ntawm ib feeb yog ib feeb, mam li piav qhia seb qhov twg yog qhov feeb, yog nws qhia, piv txwv li, xya feeb, kaum ob nas, thiab lwm yam.
Tom ntej, koj yuav tsum tham txog cov hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem qhia rau lub sijhawm. Yog tias cov feeb tsis tau txog ntawm peb caug nas this, piv txwv li, yog tias cov feeb qhia tau hais tias nees nkaum peb feeb, thiab cov xuab moos nyob nruab nrab ntawm cov lej kaum thiab kaum ib, ces nws yuav tsum tau hais tias: "kaum-peb-peb feeb", thiab hauv "nees nkaum-peb feeb. Lub sij hawm yog ib qho thiab tib yam, tab sis koj tuaj yeem hais ntau txoj hauv kev. Nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los qhia tus me nyuam kom sib txuas lus lub sij hawm nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum piav qhia tias tus nqi teev ntawm cov xuab moos muab sau rau hauv cov xov tooj coob, thiab qhov nqis ntawm tus cim tom ntej, tab sis cov ntawv me me. Koj tuaj yeem pom ib qho piv txwv ntawm kev sau cov kev ntseeg no.
Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum tus xub hla tus nqi ntawm ib nrab ntawm ib teev, lub sij hawm yog hu ua twb txawv, tab sis cov hau kev tseem yog ob. Tus menyuam kuj yuav tsum kawm kom paub. Disassemble cov hau kev no tseem xav tau kev ua piv txwv. Tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem npaj cov lej ntawm lub moos, thiab tus me nyuam yuav tsum paub tias lub sij hawm ntawm cov xib xub qhia li cas. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus me nyuam tuaj yeem teev npe lub sij hawm ntawm lub moos ua ob txoj hauv kev, rau kev cim zoo dua lawv tuaj yeem ua lwm yam. Yog tias nws pom nws nyuaj, ces nws yuav tsum raug zam.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus me nyuam yuav tsum muab txhais los ntawm cov khoom ua si rau cov khoom tiag. Thaum nws tau ua tej yam tshiab, koj yuav tsum tau nug nws kom rov ua tib yam nkaus nrog lub sijhawm tiag tiag. Koj tuaj yeem hais kom muab cov xib xub ntawm cov khoom ua si saib nyob rau hauv tib txoj haujlwm raws li lawv nyob ntawm qhov tseeb. Tom qab tus me nyuam teeb tsa cov xuab moos ntawm txoj hauj lwm no, koj tuaj yeem nug seb tus xib xub twg tom qab lub caij nyoog qee zaum, piv txwv, tom qab ib nrab teev los sis ib teev, thiab lwm yam.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los piav rau tus me nyuam txog lub sij hawm tseem ceeb dab tsi rau nws kom nws paub lub ntsiab lus ntawm lub sijhawm.
Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum tsis txhob tso siab rau tus me nyuam ntau dua li qhov ua tau raws li kev qhia, cov neeg to taub tias lub sij hawm luv tsuas yog thaum lawv loj tuaj.