Peb txhua tus xav txhim kho peb lub tsev. Ob lub wallpaper thiab lub rooj zaum tshiab tsis xaus rau txhua qhov. Ib tug tshiab, tshiab saib tuaj yeem nqa tau ib qho cog rau hauv koj sab hauv, thiab qhov ntau txawv, zoo dua. Ua ib tug pineapple? Yuav ua li cas cog pineapple nyob rau tom tsev? Nyob rau hauv hom av? Peb yuav qhia koj txog qhov no hauv peb tsab xov xwm.
Ua ntej me ntsis txog cov nroj tsuag nws tus kheej. Pineapple yog hais txog herbaceous perennial nroj tsuag. Cov neeg laus pineapples tuaj yeem ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm 1 meter, thiab nyob rau hauv lub cheeb - ob meters.
Qhov chaw yug me nyuam ntawm Brazilian yog Brazil, thiab nws tau tuaj rau teb chaws Europe thaum xyoo pua kaum yim lig. Nws yog lus Askiv thawj zaug tau txais cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm pineapple nyob rau hauv greenhouses. Nyob rau hauv cov phau ntawv ntawm lub sij hawm, ib tug yuav feem ntau nyeem txog txoj kev ntawm cultivation ntawm ib tug txawv teb chaws qhua - pineapple.
Niaj hnub no, pineapple tau yooj yim zus tom tsev.
Nyob rau tom tsev, txiv puv luj yog qhov yooj yim loj hlob tawm ntawm ib lub tuft, piv txwv li. crown, uas yuav tsum tau ua ntej muab tshem tawm ntawm kev muag khoom. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj txiav txim siab cog txiv pineapple los ntawm noob, saib ntawm qhov tsos ntawm pineapple kom tau yuav: nws yuav tsum tsis txhob khov.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws lub sij hawm mus yuav pineapple yog caij nplooj ntoos hlav los yog lub caij ntuj sov, vim hais tias ces peb tus khub ntsej muag yog qhov tseeb tsis khov, thiab koj cov dag zog yuav nyob rau hauv vain.
Peb nqa ib rab riam thiab cais lub tuft. Ua li no, tshem tawm cov qis nplooj: yog li peb pom ib tug "stump".
Tam sim no ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv peb kev lag luam: tsis pub dhau 2-3 lub lis piam peb qhuav qoob loo. Nws yog thaum lub sij hawm no lub sij hawm uas lub qhov txhab uas peb tau txiav lawm yog kho.
Tab sis peb nyob rau lub sijhawm no tsis tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tsis pub thiab noj cov zaub mov thiab lub substrate rau rooting. Lub lauj kaub yuav tseem haum me me, tab sis feem ntau yog qhov dej rau cov kua dej.
Tam sim no hais txog cov substrate. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los mus siv ib tug sib tov ntawm peat thiab, hais tias, loj dej xuab zeb. Ob peb hnub ua ntej cog paj pineapple, ncuav lub substrate nrog boiling dej los yog dej kub. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tua kab mob, nrog rau kev muab tsim nyog tsim rau cov av.
Lub txaj yog tso rau hauv lub substrate (hauv av ib ncig ntawm qhov kev txiav yuav tsum me ntsis compressed nrog cov ntiv tes), ces nws yog nplua maum nrog dej, nws tseem zoo dua los npog cov nroj tsuag nrog ib lub tsho los ntawm ib lub hnab polyethylene los yog ib lub taub yas. Tam sim no muab nws nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw sov so, tab sis tsis nyob rau hauv lub hnub ncaj qha.
Tsis pub dhau ib hlis, pineapples daim ntawv keeb kwm. Rau ib lub hlis, sprinkle keeb kwm ob peb zaug, tab sis tsis txhob overdo nws! Pineapples tsuas yog dej sov los yog sov dej xwb.
Pineapple belongs rau drought-resistant nroj tsuag, yog li ntawd nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov nws yuav khaws cia rau ntawm lawj tsis muaj watering. Thiab yog hais tias watered, nws yog heev ntau. Cia li xav tias koj yog txiv lws suav rau hauv lub tebchaws.
Tsis txhob hnov qab noj cov nroj tsuag. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws hnav khaub ncaws yog mullein. Yog hais tias koj siv pob zeb hauv av chiv, ces lawv concentration yuav tsum yog ib nrab ntawm lwm yam nroj tsuag.
Thaum lub paj hlwb pineapple yuav thaum twg? Tom qab txog 2, 5 xyoos. Yog, lub sijhawm tsis luv, tab sis ntseeg kuv, nws tsim nyog rau koj lub dag zog. Flowering kav 7-10 hnub. Qhov tsis hnov tsw ntawm paj yog hnyav, nrog (ntawm chav kawm!) Ib tug typical pineapple tsw. Tom qab ntawd ib tug txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim, uas yog sau los ntawm ib co ntawm hexagons. Nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov varietal, maturation tshwm sim hauv 4-7 lub hlis. Yog tias koj tshiab rau kev lag luam, tom qab ntawd ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus pineapple, tsis txhob ncua lub sij hawm ntawm qhov. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tom qab xaus ntawm flowering. Nyob rau hauv ib zaug peb yuav qhia rau, hais tias xws li tsis pub dhau tsis kawg, txij. nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tshem tawm qhov kev loj hlob taw tes.
Tam sim no hais txog cov kab mob uas tseem cuam tshuam rau pineapple.
Qhuav nplooj tawm ntawm pineapple. Qhov laj thawj nyob rau hauv chav tsev - nws heev ntub, thiab pineapple lacks noo noo.
Daj ntseg ntawm cov nplooj. Pineapple tsis muaj lub teeb txaus. Muab lub lauj kaub ze rau ntawm qhov rais.
Qhov saum ntawm nplooj qhuav tawm . Nws yog tsim nyog los ua kom cov av nyob hauv chav.
Tus nroj tsuag hlob qeeb thiab tsis Bloom. Nws yog tsim nyog rau kev kho mob sai sai ntawm cov nroj tsuag.
Pineapple tig ntawm lub hauv paus. Yog vim li cas yog dhau-moistening ntawm cov av, los yog lub apartment heev txias.
Ntseeg kuv, cov pineapple yuav ua ib qho kev zoo nkauj hauv koj lub tsev, coj qhov zoo siab, thiab ob peb xyoos - tsim nyog txiv hmab txiv ntoo, loj hlob los ntawm koj! Tsis tas li ntawd, kom loj hlob pineapple tsis yog ib qho kev kho kim. Koj yeej tseem them rau cov pineapple xwb thiab txiav tawm ib feem me me ntawm nws. Vim li cas thiaj yuav kim ntoo ntau hauv cov khw muag khoom, thaum koj tuaj yeem cog cov nroj tsuag txawv ntawm koj sab ntawm koj tus kheej.