Txhua tus neeg nyob hauv tsev muaj cov khoom pabcuam thawj zaug, nws sau nyiaj pab thawj zaug rau txhua lub sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum koj cev xeeb tub, koj yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam cov tshuaj uas muab cia rau hauv lub txee, thiab tawm hauv nws tsuas siv tshuaj rau leej niam thiab tus me nyuam yav tom ntej.
Tag nrho cov tshuaj rau kev coj tus me nyuam tuaj yeem txuam tsuas yog tias lawv raug xaiv los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Siv cov tshuaj khaws cia rau hauv koj li ib txwm tshuaj, tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ntau zaus, yog tias koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj koj tus kws kho mob.
Kev kho mob
Feem ntau, tus poj niam cev xeeb tub mus rau qhov tshuaj loog yog tias muaj mob hauv lub taub hau.
Ua ib qho tshuaj loog thiab tshuaj antipyretic nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj txee ntawm leej niam yav tom ntej tau muab tso rau paracetamol. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem siv tau rau ntau yam kev mob ntawm kev puas tshuaj (bruises, fractures, etc.) tom qab sib tham nrog tus kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj tua kabmob (antipyretic effect) ntawm cov tshuaj yuav tsum xav tau rau ntau yam kabmob, xwsli mob cov kabmob ua pa (thaum OP3 tsis pom zoo, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob poob qis dua yog tias nws tsis tshaj 38.5 ° C). Feem ntau hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj koj tuaj yeem yuav yuav tau cov ntsiav tshuaj muaj 0.5 g ntawm cov khoom xyaw, ib hnub twg tsis noj tshaj 4 ntsuag txhua txhua 6 teev.
Ua ib qho tshuaj antispasmodic nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj txee koj yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv tsis muaj-shpu. Qhov kev xav tau rau kev noj tshuaj antispasmodics tshwm sim nyob rau hauv muaj qhov mob ntawm kev mob sab hauv thiab colic. Thaum cev xeeb tub, yog vim li cas ho tsis muaj kev tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau yog mob siab rau hauv plab plab uas txuam nrog kev nce hauv lub suab ntawm cov leeg ntawm lub tsev menyuam thaum muaj kev hem thawj los yog kev yug me nyuam lig. Cov tshuaj yog tsim rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm 40 thiab 80 mg txhua. Lawv tuaj yeem coj mus txog 4 zaug ib hnub twg rau 1-2 daim.
Tshem cov tshuaj tsw qab thiab cov tshuaj muaj papaverine (nrog cov papaverine hydrochloride). Lawv siv rau 1 tswm ciab 2-3 zaug ib hnub los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv qhov quav. Nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv lub siab nco ntsoov tias cov nyhuv tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj no yog cem quav.
Yog tias koj muaj txhaws ntswg
Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrog lub qhov ntswg vim ARI lossis ARVI, yav tom ntej leej niam yuav siv kev npaj los ntawm dej hiav txwv - xws li aqua-maris, physiomer, aqualor. Cov tshuaj siv tau yam tsis muaj kev txwv kom tshem tawm qhov ntswg thiab txo cov kua qaub los ntawm nws.
Hiav txwv dej, txo rau lub xeev isotonic, uas yog, nws cov osmotic siab (nws yog muab los ntawm ib cov concentration ntawm salts nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj) yog sib npaug osmotic siab ntawm ntshav ntshav. Cov tshuaj no rov qab los ntawm lub xeev cov kab mob hauv qhov ntswg thiab nws cov hnyuv. Cov tshuaj siv zom ua ke nyob rau hauv cov sinuses ntawm mucus, txhim kho qhov tsis kam ntawm qhov mucosa rau qhov nkag mus ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob teeb meem, ntxuav lub qhov ntswg ntawm ntau hom kab mob thiab cov irritants. Cov tshuaj no yog tso rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj txau, uas yooj yim rau irrigate qhov ntswg qhov ntswg. Hauv qhov no, qhov ntxeev los ntawm qhov uas yuav txau qhov chaw yuav tsum tau ntxuav tom qab txhua zaus siv.
Txhais tau tias lom, plab, quav tawv thiab lwm yam teeb meem nrog lub plab zom mov
Raws li cov neeg ua haujlwm uas siv tau rau qhov lom los ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, leej niam yav tom ntej tuaj yeem pom zoo kom enterosorbents - cov tshuaj uas muaj kev sib ntxeeb ntau dua. Vim li no, lawv tuaj yeem tuav thiab tshem cov khoom noj thiab cov khoom ntawm lub plab zom mov. Cov tshuaj noj lawv tus kheej tsis nqus los ntawm txoj hlab plawv mus rau hauv cov ntshav. Qhov nto moo tshaj plaws enterosorbent yog qhib lub tshuab ua pa, enterosgel, smecta kuj belongs rau cov pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj. Hauv cov ntawv pabcuam thawj zaug txaus los tso rau ib qho tshuaj yeeb los ntawm pawg neeg no.
Ib koob ntawm cov tshuaj yog raws li nram no: activated charcoal (1-3 ntsiav tshuaj) los yog 15 g (1 tablespoon). Enterosgel zoo ua rau ob npaug (piv nrog cov tshuaj) qhov dej ntawm cov dej kom txog thaum tsis muaj teeb meem sib xyaw. Smecta - 1 pob ntawv ntawm hmoov yuav tsum tau diluted nyob rau hauv ib tug me me ntawm cov dej.
Tom qab ib zaug ib zaug ntawm cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog nruj heev los mus sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam thiab daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev kho mob ntxiv.
Thaum noj zaub mov lom kuj tuaj yeem siv tau cov tshuaj uas ua rau lub plab hnyuv loj (microflora) (plab, kab, thiab lwm yam). Lub probiophore yog sau thaum kawg ntawm kev noj mov, tov nrog fermented mis nyuj khoom los yog nrog 30-50 ml ntawm boiled dej nyob rau ntawm chav tsev kub. Yog tias tsim nyog, cov tshuaj no yog noj, tsis hais txog khoom noj, 2-3 pob 2 zaug ib hnub twg. Lineks xaiv 2 capsules tom qab noj mov.
Raws li ib txoj kev kho rau kub siab, yav tom ntej niam yog tsim renni. Nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm kev coj tus me nyuam, nws tuaj yeem raug siv los tshem tawm tsis xis nyob hauv txoj hlab pas. Qhov kev mob tshwm sim no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias lub cev xeeb tub yuav ua rau lub plab ntim, thiab nws cov kua qaub tau muab pov tseg rau hauv txoj hlab pas, ua rau lub siab tsis zoo. 1 raum ntsiav tshuaj muaj 680 mg ntawm calcium carbonate thiab 80 mg ntawm magnesium carbonate. Cov tshuaj yuav nqa 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj yog tias tsim nyog txhua 2 teev. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua hnub yog tsis pub ntau tshaj 16 ntsiav tshuaj. Kev siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev pom zoo los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm rooj plaub tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev txwv lub sijhawm.
Txij li ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem tshwm sim ntawm leej niam leej txiv yog cem quav, raws li kev siv tshuaj rau kev sib ntaus sib tua no, teeb tsom nrog glycerin tuaj yeem pom zoo. Thaum lub sij hawm cov kev taw qhia rau hauv plab, qhov kev npaj pib ua kom nws mob me ntsis mucous, uas ua rau mob siab khov ntawm cov quav muag muag. Vim tias tswm ciab raug khaus, lawv tsis tuaj yeem siv yog tias koj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm hemorrhoids (varicose leeg ntawm lub qhov quav) nrog kev qaug zog ntawm tus kab mob. Cov tshuaj yeeb dej caw, nrog rau cov khoom uas muaj glycerol, tsis raug nquahu kom siv tas li: tib lub sijhawm nws yuav nyuaj heev los kho tus neeg tsis haum nws tus kheej, vim tias txoj hnyuv yuav tau siv los pab. Thaum muaj cem quav, nws tsim nyog ua raws li cov lus pom zoo tsim nyog rau kev noj haus thiab lub cev ua si.
Siv tshuaj yeeb dej caw
Thaum lub sij hawm gestation ntawm tus me nyuam, lub siab xav ntawm tus niam niam txiv muaj peev xwm hloov tau yooj yim, yog li nws muaj peev xwm yuav pab tau cov sedatives (sedatives). Rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj valerian nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj uas koj tuaj yeem nqa 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj 3 zaug hauv ib hnub los yog siv lub hauv paus thiab rhizome ntawm kev siv khoom (muag nyob rau hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj hauv daim ntawv qhuav). 2.5 tbsp. Spoons ntawm valerian brewed 200 ml ntawm boiling dej, insist rau 45 feeb. Koj tuaj yeem siv 1-2 diav, yog tsim nyog, 30 feeb tom qab noj mov 2-3 zaug ib hnub twg.
Antiseptics
Hauv txhua lub tshuaj txee, thiab thaum cev xeeb tub, suav nrog, yuav tsum muaj antiseptics nrog ntau yam kev siv. Lawv siv los ua cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv lub cev, qhov mob ntawm cov hnoos qeev, piv txwv, lub qhov ncauj qhov ncauj nrog stomatitis, thiab nrog angina (rau yaug), thiab lwm yam. Antiseptics kuj tau siv rau cov nqaij tawv nqaij thiab cov mucous membranes. Ua ib qho tshuaj antiseptic, yuav siv cov tshuaj miramistine lossis 0.05% tov ntawm clohexidine.
Hauv koj lub txee, yuav tsum muaj ib lub hnab tawv nqaij uas muaj ntaub qhwv, paj yeeb nkab, ntaub so ntswg, tsho caj pas, kab mob thiab lub hauv siab, thermometer, iodine thiab 1% hydrogen peroxide tov.