Lub npe ntawm cov lus muaj cov cwj pwm txawv txawv, los ntawm Latin rationalism yog txhais raws li rationalis - "tsim nyog", piv - "yog vim li cas" Rationalism yog lub zog ntawm avant-gardists, uas yog tsim los ntawm xyoo 1920. Cov kev txav loj hlob sai thiab tib lub sij hawm sim tsim kom muaj kev tsim kho rau ib hom tshiab hauv architecture, nrog rau cov txheej txheem tshiab uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus xav tau thiab cov qauv ntawm cov qauv kev nyob noj haus thiab kev tsim kho thiab ua haujlwm. Rationalists muab rau pem hauv ntej xav tau cov ntaub ntawv, kev sib haum xeeb thiab qhov chaw ntawm architecture.
Kev tshwj xeeb thiab nta ntawm lub sab hauv los ntawm lub qhov muag ntawm cov poj niam
Rationalism, tsim nyob rau hauv lub xyoo 1920, tseem muaj kev nta. Xws li nta style ntawm cov khoom nram qab no: simplicity, convenience, functionality, etc. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv lub tswv yim, mam li paub tias cov khoom kub, cov khoom siv thiab lwm cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj nyob rau sab hauv ntawm cov qauv no. Koj tuaj yeem lees tau tias yog lawv ua si tseem ceeb hauv daim ntawv thov, qhov no yog, yog tias tsim nyog, koj tuaj yeem them qee qhov kev hloov ntawm qhov style, tab sis tsis dhau nws, vim hais tias koj yuav raug hloov ntawm qhov zoo.
Yog tias koj yog ib tug poj niam sensual, ces nws yuav yooj yim rau koj coj qhov style no rau hauv koj lub tsev. Nco ntsoov tias cov xeeb ceem ntawm cov qauv yog cov muag muag xim, ntshav, lub teeb ntsuab, xim av thiab lwm tus.
Nyuam qhuav, cov cwj pwm ntawm kev tsim hauv cov qauv ntawm kev ua ub ua no yog kev sib txuas ntawm nyias thiab tuab cov kab, thiab tseem muaj feem ntsug thiab kab rov tav.
Thaum txiav txim tias qee cov ntsiab lus, koj yuav tsum nug txog cov qauv ntawm cov yam ntxwv. Lawv feem ntau suav hais tias yog cov duab plaub, kheej, cylindrical thiab lwm hom. Ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev rationalism yog ua si los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov qhov rai, cov ntaub ntawv, cov loggias thiab cov balconies, uas yog muab nyob rau hauv ntau tshaj plaws.Yog koj yog ib tug neeg nyob hauv koj lub tsev, ces koj yuav nyiam ib qho zoo nkauj thiab muaj lub pob hauv cov qauv ntawm rationalism. Nws yuav hais txog txhua yam koj ua tau thiab ua rau koj paub, vim tias tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li tus qauv ntawm qhov chaw nyob muaj peev xwm qhia txog nws tus tswv.
Kuj sim ua kom zoo dua ntawm cov cwj pwm cov ntsiab lus ntawm rationalism, uas yog cov duab yooj yooj yim, uas tau coj mus ze ze ua ntej.
Qhia rau koj tus kheej kev sib deev tias thaum kho koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv tsim: steel, cov pob zeb siv pob zeb, nrog rau cov kab teeb meem, lub kaum sab xis, lwm tus.
Ib txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim ib tus qauv yog ua si los ntawm qhov rais. Qhov no, thiaj li hais lus, lub qhov muag ntawm koj lub tsev. Cov qauv ntawm rationalism yog characterized broad thiab rectangular lossis oval windows. Koj, raws li lub koomhaum, yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb lub qhov rais yuav haum li cas rau koj lub tsev.
Tom ntej no, xyuam xim rau cov qhov rooj. Cov style no zoo dua qiv lossis qhov sib luag; cov khoom yuav ua tau ntoo, iav, hlau. Ntawm no, qhov kev xaiv yog ib qho zoo, yog li muaj qhov uas qhov kev xav tau nthuav tawm.
Chav nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm rationalism
Xov yog nqa tawm vim cov ntaub ntawv kawg, piv txwv li, chrome-plated hlau. Chav dej thiab chav ua mov yog tsim nyob rau hauv ib daim ntawv haumxeeb ncaj qha thiab muaj ib cheeb tsam me me. Sab hauv thiab kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub facades ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum yog laconic thiab nruj. Rau phab ntsa li txheej, cov xim zoo li plaster muaj xaiv lossis cov ntawv dawb lias cov ntawv duab. Rau cov plag tsev yog teeb tsa parquet, uas muaj cov qauv yooj yim lossis cov pobzeb.
Lub rooj sib txoos, kev cai lij choj ntawm kev ua haujlwm - cov khoom yuav tsum tau ua qee yam kev ua haujlwm, tab sis tsis muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev dai kom zoo nkauj los yog kho kom zoo nkauj. Hauv kev tsim ua, yog ib lub tsaj plywood lossis ib tus qauv tshiab uas siv chrome plated hlau yeeb nkab tau siv. Lub ntsiab motifs ntawm cov hlau tau ncaj cov kab, cov duab plaub thiab cov plaub fab.
Niaj hnub no lub neej nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm rationalism
Nyob rau ntawm qhov no, txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev vam meej, ntau tus neeg tau txais kev pab cuam tsis yog rau cov kev nyiam thiab kev sib tw, tab sis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, rau cov tswv yim zoo thiab puas siab puas ntsws rau kev tsim ntawm lawv lub tsev. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua laj ua kam rau cov neeg nyob hauv nroog yog nws qhov kev ua haujlwm thiab kev xav, vim tias kev sib koom ntawm ob lub hauv paus no ua rau kev nrhiav tau qhov chaw nyob hauv cov tsev loj me.
Qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm ib lub tsev yuav ua rau muaj kev zoo siab, muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab ruaj khov hauv lub neej hauv tsev. Rationalism nyob rau sab hauv yog ib txwm txawv los ntawm ib qho kev txawj ntse nyob rau hauv cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kev daws teeb meem, kev cog lus ntawm qhov ntev, nrog rau kev nruj me ntsis hauv qab cov cai thiab cov tseev kom muaj ntawm tus cwj pwm. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, qhov kev pom tseeb ntawm qhov qhia ntawm lub moj khaum thiab cov kev pom tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov xim yog pom.
Yuav kom tau lub tsev ntawm koj tus npau suav nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm rationalism, koj yuav tsum kawm cov tswv yim uas yuav pab tau muab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim tsim vim li cas thiab coj nws mus rau qhov tsim nyog channel. Yog li, thaum koj tsim tau ib qhov project nrog masters, ces qhia kom meej tias koj xav tau ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv cov style ntawm rationalism. Yog tias koj xav ua ib qhov project, ces nco ntsoov cov nram qab no: qhov rais hauv tsev yuav tsum siab, phab ntsa - du, qhib pob qhib muaj duab zoo, kom tsim tau ib qhov chaw dav. Nyob rau hauv lub qhov rais nyob rau hauv ib effusion, dai curtains nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm screens los yog ua heev thav ntawv los ntawm ib tsob ntoo ntuj.
Teem caij cov rooj tog hauv chav kom nws ua tiav pawg hauv cheeb tsam lub zos. Yog li, koj tau txais ntau lub rooj thiab visually nce chav. Tsis txhob ntxiv teebmeem rau rooj tog lossis ua kom nws tsis taus - nws ntau dua. Tsawg pes tsawg cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub décor, ua koj qhov chaw.
Ua kom zoo nkauj rau phab ntsa thiab pem teb, koj tuaj yeem siv lub viav vias vias thiab pem teb vuas. Tone yuav tsum tau xaiv tsis catchy, adamchato-grey thiab beige.
Koj lub tsev yuav tsum ua pa rau lub tsev tsim lub hom phiaj. Piv txwv: lub qhov cub thiab nws cov nplaim taws - chav nyob, lub ces kaum ntsuab - chav ua noj, lub teeb tshwj xeeb - ib chav pw thiab ntau dua. Cov xim palette ntawm cov qauv no xws li xim xws li: xim dub, dawb, xim hlau, xiav, xim liab thiab daj. Them feem ntau ntawm koj cov xim rau qhov kev daws teeb meem, tab sis mus rau sab hauv. Cia li xav tias koj muaj ib tug predominance ntawm chetykisiluety, yooj yim geometric duab thiab designs.
Yog tias koj tsis xav ua kom tiav ib lub tsev nyob rau hauv cov qauv ntawm rationalism, ces koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov kev coj ua ke. Piv txwv li, koj tuaj yeem ua tus menyuam chav nyob hauv tus qauv ntawm kev siv tshuab ua haujlwm, thiab chav pw hauv hoob tshiab lossis kos duab. Tab sis nrog qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xaiv cov ntsiab lus sib txuas los ntawm txhua tus neeg style, kom muab lawv zoo nkauj ua ke hauv ib lub ru tsev.