Txhua tus paub hais tias yog tias tus pas ntsuas kub pom ob qib siab tshaj qhov ntsuas thaum ntsuas kub, ces tus me nyuam muaj mob, thiab nws yog qhov tseeb tias nws yuav tsum tau kho. Thiab seb koj yuav ua li cas yog tias tus pas ntsuas kub tsis ncav lub sijhawm thaum ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub, thiab qhov tseem ceeb, es tsis txhob 36.6, nws qhia 36.0? Dab tsi yog qhov laj thawj rau qhov ntsuas kub no? Tom qab tag nrho, feem ntau heev ntawm qhov ntsuas kub tus me nyuam yog txawb heev thiab ua haujlwm. Dab tsi nws yog tsim nyog ua - cia txhua yam raws li los yog hu rau tus kws kho mob?
Tus me nyuam muaj kub cev
Qhov kub no yog hu ua hypothermia, nws tshwm sim hauv preterm me nyuam mos tom qab yug me nyuam. Tau tawm ntawm leej niam lub plab, lawv pom tias nws yooj yim mus hloov rau qhov kub thiab txias, lawv tseem muaj ib qho kev ntsuas cua sov sib pauv hauv lawv lub cev. Yog tias tus me nyuam muaj tus mob hypothermia, ces nws yuav tsis yooj yim rau nws, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov muab nws tso rau hauv koj txhais tes thiab muab tso rau ntawm koj lub hauv siab. Niam lub colostrum thiab kev sov siab yuav pab tus me nyuam hloov sai sai. Yog tias tus me nyuam yug los muaj qhov hnyav heev thiab nws ntxov heev, nws tau muab tso rau hauv ib chav chamber tshwj xeeb, uas qhov ntsuas qhov tsim nyog rau tus me nyuam yog qhov chaw.
Cov me nyuam tsis tau yug ntxov tsuas yog kub cev xwb. Ua rau kub tsis tshua muaj peev xwm tseem yog ib qho ua txhaum ntawm qog qog hlwb, qaug zog ntawm lub cev tsis muaj zog, thyroid disease, cancer. Cov kab mob tas yuav tsum raug ntshai, tsis yog tas nrho, ntawm chav kawm, tab sis benign hlav tuaj yeem loj hlob tuaj ua qog nqaij hlav. Muaj lwm yam yog vim li cas tsis tshua muaj kub - banal hypothermia. Tsis tas li ntawd, tseem muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog hauv tus me nyuam. Cov no muaj xws li kev nyuaj siab, kev xav, kev chim siab. Nws tshwm sim tau hais tias ib qib qis yog nrog mob taub hau.
Qee zaum tus me nyuam muaj kub kub hauv 2 los yog 3 xyoos. Nws pom nws tus kheej rau ntawm tus me nyuam nrog kev tsis txaus siab rau khoom noj khoom haus, apathy thiab lethargy. Vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim thiab yuav tsum tau ua li cas hauv qhov no? Qhov ntsuas kub tsawg hauv cov menyuam tuaj yeem kav txog ib lub lim tiam, tom qab txias. Raws li cov kws kho mob hais, xws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yog los ntawm anapheron, uas kho cov me nyuam yaus. Qhov kev npaj cov protein no pab rau lub cev tiv thaiv tus kab mob thiab yog tus kws kho mob rau cov menyuam yaus ntawm cov kab mob ntxov ntxov. Yog tias tus me nyuam muaj qhov kub tsis ntev tom qab mob, koj yuav tsum pab nws kom ncua sij hawm no. Xav hnav khaub ncaws sov, tsis txhob coj tus me nyuam yooj yim. Xyuas kom koj ob txhais taw sov, tab sis tsis txhob qhwv lawv sov dhau lawm. Hauv cov zaub mov ntawm tus me nyuam ntxiv txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub ntxiv, lawv ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv.
Rau tus me nyuam nrog rau qhov kub ntawm lub cev tsis tuaj yeem coj hauv taub hau ua los yog ua rau muab tshuaj txhuam, nws tsuas yuav ua rau muaj kev txhawj xeeb ntxiv. Ua kom sov koj tus me nyuam nrog koj sov so. Txawm tias qhov kub tsis rov los, zoo rau tus menyuam pw nrog nws. Qhia tus kws kho mob txog tus me nyuam. Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj thiab kev kuaj mob.
Yog tias, vim tsis muaj teeb meem dabtsi, tus me nyuam qhov kub tau poob qis dua qub, qhov no yuav qhia tau tias txo qis qis dua. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau txais tswv yim los ntawm ib tug immunologist thiab ib tug menyuam yaus. Tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv ua kom tawv nqaij, tshuaj, ib qho ntawm cov vitamins, uas yuav pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv tus me nyuam.
Yuav kom txiav txim tau tus mob pes tsawg, koj yuav tsum mus cuag kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav muab xa mus rau cov kev xeem thiab ua kom tiav nws. Yog tias vim li cas yog tias kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog, tus kws kho mob yuav muab cov vitamins, kom rov txhim kho txoj kev ua neej thiab kev noj haus. Yog qhov ua rau muaj mob loj dua, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas. Tsis txhob tso nws, vim hais tias nws tuaj yeem pom cov kab mob uas ua tau sai sai tsis kho.
Tag nrho cov menyuam yaus hauv lub ntiaj teb qhia rau cov menyuam yaus kom muaj kev kub ntxhov, vim tias tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob yog ib qho ua rau qaug dej kub. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau tus me nyuam rau hauv lub pas dej, siv txhua hnub dousing thiab so lub cev tag nrho. Tus me nyuam xav tau kev ua si, uas yog muab nrog tus me nyuam sib tham, piv txwv ntawm cov niam txiv yuav ua rau tus me nyuam ntau dua qhov kev txiav txim thiab kev thov.