Kev piav qhia.
Niam-thiab-me txiv leej txiv yog ib cov tshuaj ntsuab txhua xyoo, uas belongs rau tsev neeg ntawm Compositae. Nws muaj qhov siab me me, uas tsis tshua muaj ntau tshaj li ntawm 25 cm Cov nroj tsuag muaj ib ceg ntoo rhizome, los ntawm qhov pib ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav tuaj saib erect flower-kev coj tus kheej tua nrog paj. Niam-thiab-me txiv leej txiv tsis yooj yim dua nrog lwm tus cog, vim hais tias tsuas yog niam-thiab-me txiv leej xeeb ntxwv muaj paj, thiab ces nplooj raug xaiv. Nyob rau ntawm flowering tua ntawm no nroj tsuag, koj muaj peev xwm pom daim me me. Lub paj ntawm niam-thiab-me me yog daj, thiab lawv sau nyob rau hauv baskets. Nyob rau thaum xaus ntawm lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, nyob rau hauv Tej zaum, lub nroj tsuag maj fades - thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm paj paj txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog tsim, thiab tshiab nplooj tsim, uas yog sau nyob rau hauv ib tug hov paus rosette.
Cov nroj tsuag tau txais nws lub npe rau tshwj xeeb, sib npaug nplooj, uas nyob rau ib sab yog tus, nyuaj thiab tsaus ntsuab, thiab nyob rau lwm txhais tes - mos thiab lub teeb ntsuab. Los ntawm txoj kev, nyob rau sab ntawm lub teeb ntawm nplooj yog them nrog nyias, mos dawb dawb hairs. Leej niam-thiab-tus txivneej pojniam sib ntxiv ntawm cov noob thiab los ntawm kev faib cov rhizomes, thiab ntxiv rau cov menyuam yaus.
Niam thiab tus txiv ntxawm yog pom zoo cog qoob loo, yog li ntawd nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau sab Europe ntawm Russia, thiab nyob rau sab qaum teb Caucasus, Siberia, thiab Sab Hnub Tuaj, uas nws loj tuaj rau ntawm ntug dej, nyob hauv av, hauv av, hauv av nplaum.
Rau medicinal lub hom phiaj, lub paj thiab stems ntawm cov nroj tsuag tau sau - qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv lub peb hlis ntuj-Lub Plaub Hlis. Koj tuaj yeem sau tau cov nplooj ntawv mus tas li, tabsis qhov sau los ntawm cov khoom siv no yog nyob rau lub rau hli ntuj-Lub Xya hli ntuj. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov hais tias tsis yog tag nrho cov nplooj ntawm niam-thiab-stepmother yuav sau, thiaj li sau cov neeg laus cov kab dub xim av yuav tsum tsis zoo kiag li.
Paj yuav tsum tau qhuav hauv chav tshwj xeeb, qhov twg qhov ntsuas kub txog 50C, tab sis cov nplooj yuav tsum tau qhuav hauv huab cua, hauv qhov ntxoov ntxoo, tsis tau hnov qab, tsis tu ncua. Yog tias koj qhuav niam koj txiv-thiab-me nyuam yaus hauv lub hnub, qhov no tsis haum rau kev kho mob. Nyob hauv qhov chaw ntxoov ntxoo, tsis muaj txoj siav, cov nplooj ntawm leej niam-thiab-niam-txiv neej sai sai tsaus ntuj thiab ua moldy; yog li ntawd, rau kev npaj cov ntaub ntawv raw, niam-thiab-tus txiv neej yuav tsum ua siab ntev.
Yuav ua li cas yog cov khoom tseem ceeb uas ua rau niam-thiab-me nyuam yaus?
Cov nplooj ntawm leej niam-thiab-me txiv leej txiv yog cov nplua nuj nyob rau hauv glycosides (organic tshuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm uas muaj cov khoom cog), saponins, uas txiav txim xyuas cov khoom ntawm niam-thiab-txiv neej; carotene, organic acids, roj tseem ceeb thiab cov tannins. Organic acids muaj cov nyhuv lig rau cov metabolism. Los ntawm txoj kev, txawm tias muaj steroids tau pom nyob rau hauv paj ntawm no nroj tsuag, uas zoo li ras.
Niam-thiab-me nyuam xeeb ntxwv: daim ntawv thov tshuaj.
Paj thiab nplooj ntawm niam-thiab-stepmother muaj anti-inflammatory, expectorant, phlegm-diluting nyhuv, uas yog heev ntse siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov pa system. Piv txwv, niam-thiab-me nyuam xeeb ntxwv yog siv los kho cov hlab ntsws, mob plab ntsws, mob ntsws (pneumonia) thiab txawm ntsws ntsws (pulmonary tuberculosis). Kev siv ntawm cov nroj tsuag nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions thiab infusions rau rinsing yuav pab tiv thaiv nrog tonsillitis, pharyngitis thiab stomatitis. Niam-thiab-stepmother tseem siv dav hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov khaub thuas, raws li nws muaj cov pa diaphoretic, vim tias qhov kub kom tsawg.
Niam-thiab-txiv neej niam txiv muaj ib cov tshuaj tua kabmob antispasmodic, vim nws yog siv los daws cov nqaij ntshiv hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub plab zom, daim siab thiab cov kab mob hauv lub cev, thiab cov kab mob ntawm ob lub raum thiab zis txha. Yog hais tias tus neeg muaj kev kub ntxhov siab, tab sis tus kab mob tseem tsis tau hais meej, koj tuaj yeem txo qhov siab nrog kev pab ntawm niam-thiab-me txiv leej txiv. Los ntawm txoj kev, qhov no cog nroj tsuag yuav pab tua tau nrog mob taub hau, uas yog provoked by spasms ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub hlwb.
Hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, niam-thiab-me nyuam xeeb ntxwv yog siv los kho kho atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, los txhim kho cov metabolism thiab tiv thaiv qhov tso rau ntawm atherosclerotic plaques ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Niam-thiab-stepmother yuav siv tsis yog hauv lawv xwb, tab sis kuj externally. Nrog kev pab los ntawm broths ntawm no nroj tsuag, ntau cov tawv nqaij mob yog kho. Yog tias tus neeg tau txais qhov cub, koj tuaj yeem ntub dej npuaj nyob rau hauv lub decoction ntawm niam-thiab-stepmother - thiab muab tso rau qhov chaw puas. Txawm li cas los xij, txoj kev kho no yuav pab tsis tau cov nqaij ntshiab loj. Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv los kho cov pob txha ntxuav thiab cov pob liab liab.
Zaub mov txawv rau kev noj tshuaj los ntawm niam-thiab-me nyuam xeeb ntxwv.
- Kua txiv:
sau tshiab nplooj, yaug lawv zoo, ncuav lawv nrog boiling dej, ces dhau los ntawm ib tug nqaij grinder thiab nyem tawm lub kua txiv hmab uas tshwm sim. Nws yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej ntawm tus nqi ntawm 50: 50. Tom qab nws coj mus rau ib tug boil, ces peb txias nws thiab noj 1 tbsp. l. tom qab noj mov peb zaug ib hnub. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tshuaj no zoo heev faus nyob rau hauv lub qhov ntswg mus kho qhov mob khaub thuas.
Koj tuaj yeem siv kua txiv-thiab-niam txiv tshiab , tab sis tsuas yog siv rau sab nraud xwb. Piv txwv li, lawv moisten napkins, uas yog thov mus rau boils thiab purulent wounds.
- Decoction rau kev noj haus:
rau nws cov khoom nws yuav siv 1 tbsp. l. raw cov ntaub ntawv, uas yog poured ib khob ntawm boiling dej. Qhov no broth yog insisted rau 20 feeb, thiab ces txias. Txias lub taub lim. Noj yuav tsum 1 tbsp. l. 5 zaug ib hnub twg kom pab tau hnoos qeev.
Niam-thiab-me txiv leej txiv yog suav tias yog ib qho kev sim pej xeem kev kho mob rau ntau yam kab mob, tab sis ua ntej siv cov nroj tsuag no nws zoo dua rau sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho mob.