Yog tias koj pom tias koj twb cev xeeb tub, ces koj muaj ob peb lub hlis tom ntej los npaj rau kev yug me nyuam noj qab nyob zoo. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev tshawb fawb, tham nrog kws kho mob, nrog rau lwm cov niam txiv uas tuaj yeem qhia lawv cov kev paub, hloov lawv txoj kev ua neej, piv txwv, txiav kev haus luam yeeb, thiab lwm yam. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum lub cev xeeb tub tau npaj ua ntej thiab xav tawm. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab txoj kev muaj txoj sia ntawm niam txiv nyob ntawm kev xav ntawm tus me nyuam, thiab rau tus poj niam - thiab thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, thaum nqa tus me nyuam.
Nws nyuaj rau kev sib cav nrog qhov tseeb tias cov niam txiv uas muaj kev noj qab haus huv muaj feem ntau yuav tau yug me nyuam noj qab nyob zoo. Kev npaj thiab kev npaj rau cov kev pab cuam cev xeeb tub yog qhov siab tshaj plaws hauv lub ntiaj teb. Yog li, yuav kom paub meej tias muaj kev xeeb tub thiab kev yug menyuam, nws tseem ceeb heev yuav tsum tau mus kuaj xyuas nrog tus txij nkawm, yam tsawg kawg peb lub hlis ua ntej kev npaj plab me nyuam. Koj yuav tsum coj txoj kev noj qab haus huv txoj kev noj qab haus huv: noj txoj cai, kev tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob, kev haus luam yeeb thiab lwm yam. Thaum cev tsis tab seeb, nws yuav tsum mus sau npe nrog tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, thiab tseem yuav siv nws cov lus pom zoo.
Nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws uas tau tsim los ntawm cov khub niam txiv tau mus kuaj ib qho kev kuaj mob ua ntej ua ntej sib yuav, kom paub txog lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv feem thiab lub peev xwm muab yug kom noj qab haus huv offspring hauv particular.
Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm fetus yog cuam tshuam los ntawm txhua yam kab mob ntawm niam txiv yav tom ntej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov niam. Thiab ntev kab mob ntawm ib tug niam tom ntej yuav muaj peev xwm txawm qog cev xeeb tub. Yog li, tus kws kho mob qhov kev sab laj tsuas tsim nyog. Niaj hnub no, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov niam txiv yav tom ntej yog qhov teeb meem loj, tsuas yog 25% ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam nyob thoob qab ntuj muaj kev noj qab nyob zoo tiag tiag. Muaj cov kab mob hauv qhov kev xeeb menyuam muaj cuab kav ua tsis tau. Cov kab mob xws li:
- mob plawv heev ntawm kev mob plab (mob ua tsis taus pa, ua pa, plawv dhia, thiab lwmyam); - qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev kub ntxhov nrog kev mob plawv; - ntsig txog mob plawv, lwm yam kab mob ntsws loj heev; - mob ntshav qab zib heev, adrenal thiab thyroid gland kab mob; - lub raum tsis ua hauj lwm, ua rau mob ntsws, pyelonephritis, thiab lwm yam; - txheej txheem rheumatic; - Cov kab mob oncological, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog malignant; - Qee cov kis kab mob (toxoplasmosis, measles, rubella, thiab lwm yam); - muaj zog myopia, detachment ntawm retina; Otosclerosis; - Qee cov kev mob caj ces.Tus menyuam yuav muaj tus kabmob kis tau yog tias tus kab mob pathological kis tau mus rau nws txawm tias pom los ntawm cov niam txiv uas muaj kev noj qab haus huv, tab sis leej twg yog tus neeg nqa khoom ntawm lub noob no. Tab sis txawm tias cov niam txiv mob siab tiag, hmoov tsis, tus me nyuam uas muaj kab mob los yog ib lub plab yuav yug los tau yog tias niam txiv cov kev sib deev muaj kev hloov tsis zoo, thiab lub cev yeej ua dhau los lawm. Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kev phom sij hloov no nce nrog hnub nyoog, tshwj xeeb yog tom qab 40 xyoo. Yog li, ua ntej npaj cev xeeb tub nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom sib tham tsis yog nrog obstetrician-gynecologist, tab sis kuj nrog tus kws kho mob caj ces.
Tsis yog cov poj niam nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov txiv neej uas muaj cov kab mob hereditary, qee zaus nws tsis pom zoo kom muaj lawv cov me nyuam. Yog li ntawd, cov txiv neej kuj yuav tsum tau lees paub thiab tseem yauv mus tshawb xyuas.
Thaum npaj plab me nyuam, nws yuav tsum tshem tawm txhua kab mob thiab cov foci hauv lub cev. Piv txwv, tonsillitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, sinusitis, cystitis, kab mob hniav kab mob (kab ntsiag to zoo tib yam), kab mob ntawm genitourinary system thiab qhov chaw hauv plab hnyuv siab raum yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam rau me nyuam hauv plab.
Cov pojniam xeebtub uas muaj kab mob hauv lub plawv, mob ntses ntshav qab zib, ntshav qab zib thiab lwm yam kabmob, tiam sis leej twg tseem xav muaj menyuam yaus, yuav tsum raug kho nrog txoj hauv kev tshwj xeeb rau cov pojniam cev xeeb tub. Cov hau kev no tuaj yeem txo, thiab qee zaum tshem tawm, qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus niam tus kab mob rau yav tom ntej. Hauv cov pawg ntseeg tshwj xeeb, nrog kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb thiab kev kho mob, cov poj niam mob siab ua rau yug me nyuam noj qab nyob zoo.
Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob kev sib deev tau nce, xws li gonococcus, chlamydia, candida, cureapathy, mycoplasma, gardnerella, human papilloma virus, herpes virus, cytomegalovirus, thiab kab mob siab thiab HIV. Qee zaus asymptomatic, latent carriage of infections, viruses thiab kab mob yog tau, tab sis thaum lub cev xeeb tub thiab tsis kam ntawm lub cev txo, yog li cov mob yuav ua rau aggravated. Tsis tas li ntawd, leej niam kis tau tus kab mob no rau tus menyuam. Yog li, nws yuav tsum txheeb xyuas thiab kho cov kab mob STD ua ntej cev xeeb tub, qhov no yuav txo qhov uas yuav kis tau tus kab mob rau tus menyuam.
Nws txaus ntshai heev rau ib tug poj niam nyob rau hauv cov theem thaum ntxov ntawm tus kab mob qoob rubella lawm - tus menyuam tuaj yeem tsim tau ntau yam kev khomob. Nws yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv rubella 3 lub hlis ua ntej cev xeeb tub los tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv uas yuav pab tiv thaiv tau tus me nyuam.
Thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub, lub nra ntawm lub cev ntawm ib tug poj niam nce, ntau lub cev ntawm lub cev ua haujlwm nyuab, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog plawv plawv, yug me nyuam, endocrine, thiab tseem lub siab thiab ob lub raum. Yog li, nws tseem ceeb heev thaum npaj plab me nyuam, txhawm rau txheeb xyuas tau txhua yam kab mob uas muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm kev haum xeeb ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Nws tseem ceeb heev kom nco ntsoov cov niam txiv yav tom ntej uas siv dej cawv thiab tshuaj, nrog rau haus luam yeeb (rau yav tom ntej niam thiab passive nrog) cuam tshuam rau tus me nyuam hauv plab.
Ua tib zoo mloog koj tus kheej, rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, thiab rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj tus menyuam yav tom ntej. Txhua yam nyob hauv koj txhais tes. Nws yog kev zoo siab kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv tus me nyuam! Nws nyuaj rau kev sib cav nrog cov lus hais tias "Cov niam txiv noj qab nyob zoo yog menyuam noj qab nyob zoo."