Vim li cas ib tug txiv neej muaj daim di ncauj xiav?

Ntawm txoj kev koj tuaj yeem saib tau cov neeg uas xiav daim di ncauj. Thiab yog hais tias nyob rau lub caij txias no qhov no txhais tau los ntawm hypothermia yooj yooj yim, tom qab ntawd hauv lwm yam mob xws li kos npe yuav pom tau tias qhov ua txhaum loj hauv lub cev. Yog tias koj pom tias koj pib pib lub di ncauj tsis pom tseeb, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob kom tsis txhob muaj qhov tsis zoo rau yav tom ntej.

Tej zaum ua rau

Cov kws kho mob pom cov ntau yam piav qhia vim li cas cov di ncauj xiav.

1. Tsis muaj oxygen. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tsis tsuas yog lub di ncauj tig xiav, tab sis kuj lwm mucous daim nyias nyias. Thawj zaug ntawm txhua yam, oxygen starvation hais txog teeb meem nyob rau hauv kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha.
2. Haus luam yeeb. Cov luam yeeb loj heev ua rau kom lub cev maj mam txi cov tshuaj lom.
3. Anemia. Nws tshwm sim thaum lub cev tsis muaj hlau. Thiab thaum twg muaj qhov tsis muaj cov kab cim no, muaj qhov tsis muaj hemoglobin, uas yog lub luag hauj lwm rau xim liab ntawm daim di ncauj.
4. Cov teeb meem nrog lub ntsws lossis lub plawv. Nyob rau hauv qhov no, qhov pulse ua sai, ua pa nyuaj qeeb. Ib qho ua tau yog ib qho thrombus hauv cov ntsws. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau.
5. Subcooling. Qhov no, los ntawm txoj kev, yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Cov hlab ntsha nqaim thiab tsis pub ntshav hlo mus rau hauv lawv. Yog li ntawd, qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntawm daim di ncauj los yog qhov saum npoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij hloov.
6. Thaum cev xeeb tub xiav kuaj pom, yog tias nyob hauv ib lub cev ntawm tus poj niam tsis muaj hlau. Zoo hmoo, tam sim no los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no muaj ntau cov tshuaj.
7. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, daim di ncauj xiav tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum lawv raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ib hom mob hu ua croup. Nws yog nrog ib tug hnoos heev, thiab cov me nyuam muaj peev xwm qee zaum qw hais tias lawv daim di ncauj yog khaus. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tua neeg, tab sis tam sim ntawd mus rau ib tus kws kho mob, yog li ntawd raws li tsis kom muaj tus kab mob.

Txoj kev ntawm combating xiav daim di ncauj

Yog tias cov di ncauj xiav xiav vim yog mob hypothermia, yuav tau ua raws li nram qab no:

• Hnav khaub ncaws sov kom sov lub cev. Li ntawd, cov ntshav yuav nrawm mus los ntawm lub cev thiab maj mam mus rau cov hlab ntsha.
• Haus dej kub. Nws zoo dua yog tias nws yog tshuaj yej. Koj tsis tuaj yeem haus dej kas fes, vim tias cov khoom hauv nws tsuas yog nqaim cov hlab ntsha.
• Yog hais tias xiav xim ntawm daim di ncauj tas li pom, pib qoj ib ce. Khiav lossis aerobics ua rau kom muaj dej cawv heev rau txhua lub cev thiab cov nqaij.
• Koj yuav tsum txiav luam yeeb. Qhov ntau koj kev paub txog cov neeg haus luam yeeb, qhov ntau dua ntawm feem pua ​​ntawm cov nicotine hauv lub cev. Thiab cov pa luam yeeb uas koj niaj hnub nqus tau, txo cov oxygen hauv cov ntaub so ntswg thiab nquag ua rau cov hlab ntsha.

Nws muaj ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim, thaum koj xav tau kev pab tam sim ntawm koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias cov tsos mob nram no raug pom nrog lub di ncauj xiav, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab ncua tseg:

• Ntse nce siab hauv lub plawv dhia
• Tshaj siab ntawm tshav kub thoob lub cev
• Nce nyob hauv lub cev kub, uas tsis txo nrog lub sijhawm
• Xiav cov rau tes thiab lub qhov ntswg
• Ua tsis taus pa.

Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, txawm tias koj muaj daim di ncauj xiav hauv lub caij ntuj sov, tsis txhob poob siab txog qhov tseeb no. Xws li cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau qhov mob khaub thuas yog qhov qub tsis zoo vim yog lub cev thiab kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev. Tab sis nyob rau hauv tag nrho lwm cov teeb meem no yog ib qho teeb meem heev alarming, cov uas raug kev tsis zoo uas yuav ua rau muaj mob loj yav tom ntej.