Cuaj lub hlis, thaum lub sijhawm tus menyuam loj hlob nyob rau hauv koj, tsis yog lub qabzoo xwb, tab sis kev txaus siab. Yam kev tshawb fawb xav tau ua kom tiav? Lo lus "placenta previa" txhais li cas? Puas muaj kev ruaj ntseg ultrasound? .. Tso tseg! Pov pov tseg tsis zoo, tsis txhob poob siab. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no koj tuaj yeem muaj cov lus nug txog kev xeeb tub.
Ua cawv li cas rau kev xeeb tub?
Kom haus dej haus cawv los yog tsis haus dej yog cov lus nug. Tau kawg, kev quav dej quav cawv nrog cev xeeb tub tsis zoo ib yam - qhov no yog to taub. Zoo, ua cas ib khob caw los sis npias? Yog nws tau haus ib me ntsis rau ib hnub caiv los yog cia li zoo li ntawd, ntawm yuav? Cov kws kho mob teb - yog, koj ua tau. Tsuas yog tias koj tsis xeeb tub. Ib khob caw liab los yog ib khob ntawm npias, txawm tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab kim heev, qhov no, yog qhov teeb meem sib npaug. Thiab yog tias koj tos ib tug me nyuam thiab yuav tsum pub niam mis ntxiv rau nws - tshem tawm cov cawv kom txog thaum xaus kev pub mis. Vim tias txhua yam uas koj haus dej haus tau rau hauv cov ntshav thiab lub tsho me nyuam. Cov koob tshuaj no tsis muaj teeb meem rau koj, thiab tus me nyuam lub cev tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nrog lawv. Nws lub siab tsis tsim kom muaj (yog tias txhua tus tau tsim) los ntxuav cov ntshav. Txhua tus cawv nyob nrog nws, cuam tshuam tag nrho cov nruab nrog cev thiab lub tshuab. Qhov no yog raug teeb meem los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias ib tug me nyuam yug tau sai dhau, nws yuav muaj teeb meem nrog txoj kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev thiab lub paj hlwb, tias nws lub plawv yuav tsis ua haujlwm raws li nws yuav tsum tau. Koj puas haus cawv thaum koj tsis paub txog kev xeeb tub? Qhov no tsis zoo heev, tab sis tsis txhob txhawj xeeb. Thaum thawj ob asthiv, lub embryo muaj kev ruaj ntseg.
Cov kev kuaj dab tsi yuav tos thaum cev xeeb tub?
Koj yuav tau txais ib qho kev sim rau cyology thiab lub ntsiab txhais ntawm cov ntshav pab pawg - qhov no yog rau txhua leej txhua tus. Thaum pib muaj menyuam hauv plab, tus kws kho mob yuav tau sau ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov ntshav qab zib hauv cov ntshav. Nws yuav txiav txim siab yog hais tias koj muaj ntshav qab zib, thiab nws yog qhov zoo rau kev kuaj xyuas syphilis thiab kab mob siab. Txhua lub hlis koj yuav tsum xyuas seb lub raum ua haujlwm li cas. Cov kev ntsuam xyuas zis yuav qhia txog cov hlab ntsha tso zis thiab cov kab mob hauv cov ntshav - piv txwv, anemia. Ib qho kev kuaj rau toxoplasmosis yuav txiav txim siab yog tias koj muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob parasites uas ua rau tus kab mob. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, tab sis tuaj yeem kho tau.
Mob ntshav qab zib thiab cev xeeb tub - puas yog qhov txaus ntshai?
Thaum lub cev tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv nrog cov tshuaj insulin ntau lawm - thaum cev xeeb tub, qhov ntshav qab zib theem nce. Thawj daim ntawv qhia tias muaj kev hem thawj ntawm ntshav qab zib, tej zaum yuav muaj cov piam thaj hauv cov zis. Nws tuaj yeem pom nyob rau lub sijhawm kuaj, uas yuav siv qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm lub 24th thiab 28th lub lim tiam ntawm cev xeeb tub. Koj yuav tsum tau txhawj ntau dua puas tau, yog koj pheej nqhis dej thiab feem ntau mus rau hauv chav dej. Tsis txhob ntsuas cov cim no - ntshav qab zib yog qhov txaus ntshai rau tus me nyuam. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo noj khoom haus, hnyav tswj, ua zog, ntsuas ntshav ntsuas ntshav qab zib (lub lag luam glucometer yuav raug ntiav) thiab insulin administration.
Puas muaj kev txaus ntshai thaum cev xeeb tub?
Ntawm no yog ib txoj cai yooj yim: yog tias koj tau koom nrog kev ua kis las ua ntej lub cev xeeb tub, ua kom nws ua, thiab yog tias koj tsis ua, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pib. Tsis txhob tso dag zog vim koj cev xeeb tub. Tso kev kawm tawm dag zog, yuav tsum muaj lub laj thawj zoo rau lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv. Muaj. Muaj qee yam kev ua si uas raug txwv rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog caij, caij skiing, caij tsheb kauj vab, thiab ntaus kis las thiab marathon khiav. Tab sis pom zoo thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub, ua luam dej, taug kev, yoga, qoj ib ce rau haum-ole thiab ua las voos! Gymnastics tsis yog pab koj tswj kev hnyav xwb. Nws kuj yog tseem ceeb thaum yug me nyuam. Nco ntsoov thov! Thaum koj hnov mob thaum lub cev qoj ib ce nyob rau hauv lub plab mog los yog pib ntawm los ntshav - tam sim ntawd nrog tus kws kho mob tham.
Nws puas yog rau tus poj niam cev xeeb tub mus ntsib kws kho hniav?
Tiag tiag, yog! Thiab, kom pom zoo rau kev sib tham nrog ib tug kws kho hniav zoo dua nyob rau hauv cov theem thaum ntxov ntawm cev xeeb tub. Yuav kho cov hniav, kom tshem cov quav hniav yog qhov tsim nyog rau lub sijhawm no. Thaum koj xav tias menyuam yaus, hniav qeeb yog qhov teeb meem loj. Cov hniav tsis kho yog qhib rooj vag rau lub cev ntawm ib tug menyuam rau ntau yam kabmob. Lawv tuaj rau nws nrog ntshav thiab tuaj yeem ua rau tu siab. Thaum cev xeeb tub, cov pos hniav feem ntau tuaj yeem ua ntshav, uas tsis yog ib txwm muaj kab mob. Nws tseem zoo dua los ntsib tus kws kho mob.
Cov plaub hau xim li cas rau kev xeeb tub?
Txhua yam nws nyob ntawm seb yam xim koj siv. Muaj cov xim uas tsis muaj ammonia thiab nrog qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev tiv thaiv. Nws tuaj yeem siv txog rau peb lub hlis peb. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tseem pom zoo kom txhob txav ntawm cov khoom noj kom txog thaum lub plab 12th thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lub sijhawm pub mis.
Cov kev hloov hauv lub cev tsis tu ncua yeej zoo li qub?
Tau, nrog cov poj niam cev xeeb tub no feem ntau tshwm sim. Kev xyiv fab, kev tu siab, kua muag thiab kev xyiv fab dua - uas yog lub xeev tus poj niam cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog qhov qub! Txhua yam kev txhaum - cov tshuaj hormones. Ntau dua li, lawv qhov txawv ntawm lub cev. Qib qee qhov qis tshaj, qee leej - sharply decreases. Thiab tag nrho cov no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug ceev hais tias nws yog tsis yog ras yog tias tus cwj pwm txawv predominate. Cov kev vam meej yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob rau thawj peb lub hlis. Nyob rau hauv lub thib ob koj yuav ua tau me ntsis calmer - lub cev tau siv rau daim ntawv qhia hormonal tshiab.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj paub nyob rau hauv ib qho kev kis kab mob ntawm cov keeb zaum thaum cev xeeb tub?
Nyob rau lub sij hawm no, cov hnoos qeev ntau dua li qub. Tawm tsam cov keeb kwm ntawm cov secretions nws tseem ceeb heev kom tsis txhob qhaj kab mob. Yog hais tias lawv tsis watery, chaw yuj nyuj, nrog ib tug tsis hnov tsw tsw, uas zoo li ua ntej kev ua poj niam - txhua yam yog nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim. Thaum kawg ntawm cev xeeb tub, cov dej ntws tawm no muaj kev pom zoo nyob rau hauv ntau nplua mias uas tsis muaj cov ntaub so ntswg zoo tuaj yeem pab tau. Yog hais tias qhov paug tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos yog ntsuab, daj, muaj ntxhiab tsw thiab tsis hnov tsw ntxhiab (ntxiv rau kub nyhiab, khaus khaus) - tag nrho qhov no yog ib qho cim qhia tias koj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm ib tug fungal lossis kab mob ntawm qhov chaw mos. Tsis txhob mus cuag tus kws kho mob. Kev kho yuav tsum tau ua tam sim ntawd.
Yuav noj li cas thaum cev xeeb tub?
Qhov no yog lus nug ntau tshaj plaws txog cev xeeb tub, uas txhawj txog yuav luag txhua tus poj niam. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum tau ua raws li - zaub mov yuav tsum noj qab nyob zoo thiab tag nrho. Noj cov zaub mov tsis tu ncua, tab sis hauv feem me me - lub hauv paus ntawm koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Ntau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub (850 grams tauj ib hnub), muaj roj tsawg hom nqaij, nqaij qaib los yog ntses, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog marine. Nco ntsoov noj qe (3-5 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam), txhua hom ntawm hom qoob mog, cereal, mis nyuj thiab cov khoom noj siv mis (khoom noj khoom haus ib hnub). Txhob txav xiav cheese, nqaij ntses nyoos thiab ntses, nqaij nyoos, mis nyuj khov, kas fes (nrog rau kev raug mob los ntawm caffeine).
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tsis muaj peev xwm npaum li cas?
Ib txoj cai tseem ceeb: Tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau ntawm koj qhov kev txiav txim siab yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob, txawm tias cov vitamins. Koj yuav tsum noj: folic acid, iron (yog tias koj tuaj yeem muaj ntshav tsawg), cov vitamins (yog tias koj noj kom zoo, tej zaum koj yuav tsis xav tau nws). Tab sis nco ntsoov - qee yam ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau zam! Cov no yog cov vitamins A, D, E thiab K. Yog tias koj txom nyem los ntawm ntshav qab zib, tso zis kab mob los yog qhov tso tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos, kub siab - ceev faj nrog cov tshuaj. Cov kab mob no yog txaus ntshai rau leej niam thiab tus me nyuam. Puas yog koj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm mob taub hau, teeb meem tsaug zog, mob khaub thuas, mob siab? Cuaj kaum, sim ua tsis tau noj tshuaj. Lawv tsis ruaj ntseg, txawm lawv hais rau koj hauv kev tshaj tawm. Txo lossis sim ua kom muaj kev mus rau cov neeg tsis muaj tswv yim.
Plaub hauv plab yog dab tsi? Tshaj li nws yog txaus ntshai?
Cov lus nug feem ntau yog nug los ntawm ntau cov poj niam. Nws tshwm sim rau tus placenta tsis txawv txav - nyob rau sab qis dua ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab yog li ntawd nws yuav npog nws lub caj dab. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov ua rau ntshav hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Tus kws kho mob feem ntau txiav txim siab qhov no thaum lub caij ultrasound, thiab qhov no feem ntau txhais tau hais tias koj yuav tsum tau ua ib qho kev mob ntsws. Nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem, koj yuav tsum tau zam lub cev ce thiab feem ntau tej yam muaj loads. Qee lub sij hawm txawm yog poj niam txiv neej yog contraindicated. Nrog kev soj ntsuam tas li thiab kev kho kom zoo, qhov kev xeeb tub tau ua tiav thiab muab yug (txawm tias nrog kev pab ntawm lub plab) ntawm tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo.
Puas muaj nyhav tshaj qhov ceeb thawj rau lub caij cev xeeb tub?
Tau, thiab, rau koj thiab rau tus menyuam. Nyhav nyhav nyhav zoo yog 10 thiab 17 kg. Raws li cov kws kho mob. Qhov hnyav nce vim feem ntau ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm tus menyuam tus kheej, lub tsho me nyuam, kev kua amniotic, uterus, lub mis, roj nqaij thiab ntxiv ntshav ntim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj yuav tau nce phaus hauv kev sib raug zoo. Yog hais tias koj qhov nyhav dhau los ntawm qhov tau txais kev pom zoo - nrog tus kws kho mob tham. Thaum cev xeeb tub, txhua yam khoom noj rau qhov hnyav poob yog contraindicated!
Cev xeeb tub thiab ntshav siab - zoo li cas?
Thaum muaj menyuam hauv plab, preeclampsia feem ntau pom - ntshav siab. Nws yog vim li ntawd. Hais tias lub cev yog overloaded. Lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov teeb meem yog thawj zaug ntawm tag nrho cov muaj protein nyob rau hauv cov zis. Nco ntsoov tias: tsis muaj kev kho rau kev kub ntxhov yog txaus ntshai rau leej niam thiab tus me nyuam. Tawg yuav txo tau cov tshuaj noj, noj zaub mov thiab qoj ib ce. Tab sis qee zaus (tsawg zaus) nws tseem yuav tsum tau nyob hauv tsev khomob ntxiv rau kev saib xyuas lossis kev yug ntxov.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv tau cov tsos mob ntawm cov cim qhab nia thaum cev xeeb tub?
Hmoov tsis, txoj kev no yog kev tsis pom kev. Daim tawv nqaij ncav tes, thiab nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm ncab nws ua thinner thiab scars tshwm. Tshwj xeeb pom ntawm lub plab thiab hauv siab. Koj tuaj yeem txo lawv thiab ua rau lawv pom tsis pom. Txhua txhua hnub, zaws daim tawv nqaij nrog ib txhais tes hauv lub hnab looj tes mos rau hauv cov lus tsa suab. Tom qab da dej, thov pleev xim rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, thiab ib zaug ib lub lim tiam, siv lub cev txhuam. Kuj tsis txhob hnov qab txog khiab mis - nws pab tau thaum lub hauv siab ua hnyav.
Rhuav teeb meem yog dabtsi?
Thaum ib tus niam txiv yav tom ntej muaj ib pab pawg ntshav Rh-negative tsis zoo - qhov no tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem loj. Tus me nyuam feem ntau yuav siv tus Rhesus zoo, yog li ntawd lub cev ntawm tus niam Rh-negative tsis txaus siab, ua cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tawm tsam cov menyuam hauv plab. Ib qho kev sib haum xeeb yog kev kub ntxhov, uas feem ntau ua rau rho menyuam los yog tsis tseem ceeb. Feem ntau tsis txaus ntshai tus me nyuam ntawm lub cev xeeb tub, thiab tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau anemia ntawm tus me nyuam hauv plab. Qhov kev qhia tsis zoo no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev muab immunoglobulin rau leej niam lub cev. Cov txheej txheem yog complex thiab yog muab tawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev kho mob nyob rau hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm cov kws kho mob.
Kuv tuaj yeem tau sib deev thaum cev xeeb tub?
Muaj. Qhov no tsis raug txwv. Yog tias tsis muaj teeb meem dabtsi (piv txwv li, cov plab zom plab tsis zoo), ces koj yuav tau sib deev kom txog thaum hnub kawg ntawm kev xeeb tub. Txhob xav tsis thoob yog tias koj xav tias lub cev tsis muaj zog. Nws yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog loj nyob rau hauv lub sijhawm thib ob ntawm cev xeeb tub - qhov no yog vim qib siab ntawm estrogens thiab progesterone. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub qhov ua haujlwm thiab ua tau zoo. Tsis txhob cia qhov mob, tsis txhob tuaj yeem ua haujlwm rau lub cev.
Yuav ua li cas los xam hnub yug kom raug?
Los ntawm thawj hnub ntawm lub hnub nyoog ua poj niam, rho peb lub hlis. Piv txwv, May 20 - 3 lub hlis = Lub Ob Hlis Ntuj 20. Tom qab ntawd ntxiv 7 hnub rau hnub tau txais (Lub Ob Hlis 20 + 7 hnub = Lub Ob Hlis Ntuj 27). Hnub kawg yog kwv yees hnub yug ntawm kev yug menyuam. Tab sis tsis tshua muaj menyuam yaus yug nyob rau hauv lub sij hawm tau teem tseg rau qhov tseeb ntawm hnub ntawd. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim ntawm lub limtiam 37 thiab 42nd. Cev xeeb tub tau faib ua peb lub ntsiab lus: thawj - txog li 13 lub lis piam, ob qhov thib ob - txij li 14 mus rau 27th lub lim tiam, qhov thib peb - txij hnub 28th txog 40th lub lim tiam.