Zawv plab yog qhov ua rau cov plab hnyuv loj hauv cov me nyuam yaus. Kev mob plab nws tus kheej tsis yog ib hom kab mob. Qhov no yog ib qho kev kos npe uas nyob hauv tus menyuam lub cev muaj kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, feem ntau nyob hauv lub plab. Thaum mob plab tshwm sim hauv me nyuam me, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog los txiav txim seb qhov ua rau tus mob no.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov quav ntawm cov menyuam yaus
Muaj ntau yam tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem npau taws rau cov menyuam yaus. Kev mob plab hauv me nyuam yaus tuaj yeem yog vim kev tsis txaus siab. Piv txwv, thaum pub khoom noj khoom haus hnyav. Zawv plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum hloov los ntawm pub niam mis rau me nyuam noj. Feem ntau, qhov ua kom raws plab me nyuam yog ib yam kab mob kis tus kab mob. Hauv qhov no, qhov kev ua haujlwm hauv plab yog qhov cuam tshuam los ntawm phungi lossis kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov ua kom raws plab hauv me nyuam yaus yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev, cov kab mob hauv lub cev hauv plab, cov kab mob metabolic, thiab lwm yam.
Kev nyuab siab (ntshai, qaug zog, kev zoo siab) - kuj tuaj yeem npau taws rau cov me nyuam yaus. Qhov zawv plab no tsis yog txaus ntshai, tab sis nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau nws. Xws li mob plab nyob hauv ib tug me nyuam tuaj yeem ua ntev heev, yog tias tus me nyuam muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov niam txiv hauv qhov teeb meem no los txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem thiab daws nws.
Kev mob plab hauv plab hnyuv loj hauv me nyuam yaus feem ntau yog nrog ntuav. Kuj, mob hauv plab, kub cev, xeev siab. Kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog khaus rau haus luam yeeb (tiv thaiv lub cev qhuav dej), tshaib plab ib ntus, ntxiv kom tsis txhob muaj ntsev thiab cov electrolytes. Cov niam txiv uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no yuav tsum hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob. Tus menyuam yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv tsev kho mob rau qhov kev tso kawm ntawm cov dej tawm.
Zuj zus hauv cov me nyuam tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los txheeb xyuas nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Thaum tshem tawm qhov ua xua, uas ua rau tus me nyuam muaj qhov tsis haum, nws yuav kis tau raws plab.
Tsis tas li ntawm cov me nyuam yaus, kev zawv plab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm plab hnyuv dysbiosis, uas yog kev ua los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm microflora. Qhov zawv plab no feem ntau yuav tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov quav nrog cov zawv plab no tsis hnov tsw cov poov xab thiab muaj xim ntsuab. Nws tuaj yeem ua frothy. Tus menyuam muaj mob, thiab mob plab. Dysbacteriosis hauv cov me nyuam yaus feem ntau tsis ntev, tab sis yuav tsum tau muaj kev tov tshwj xeeb.
Mob raws plab nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam
Nws muaj mob raws plab hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj ntau yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau plab hnyuv loj. Lawv tuaj yeem faib ua ob pawg.
Cov kab mob, vim uas nyob hauv cov hnyuv me hauv plab zom zaub mov yog cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tsis txaus siab ntawm digestive enzymes. Cov no yog cov kab mob pancreatic - cystic fibrosis, cystic pancreas, mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, enterokinase deficiency, cystic pancreas. Kuj tus kab mob pancreatitis, pancreatic hypoplasia. Qhov no yog ib hom kab mob dysbacteriosis, nrog rau lub cev tsis muaj acids.
Qhov thib ob pab pawg muaj xws li cov kab mob uas ua rau lub cev tsis haum ntawm cov hnyuv me me. Qhov no yog qhov muaj tus kab mob nyob rau hauv cov zaub mov noj ntawm txoj hnyuv. Lactase tsis muaj txhij txhua, fructose deficiency, glucose-galactose insufficiency. Tus kab mob Celiac kab mob yog ib qho protein ua rau cov hnyuv me me.
Tab sis tsis txhob txhuam cov niam txiv ntawm qhov teeb meem. Yog hais tias mob plab, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau nrog tus kws kho mob tham. Hauv txhua qhov teeb meem, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xyuas seb vim li cas tus mob plab zis tshwm sim. Kev kho yog ib tus neeg rau txhua qhov teeb meem. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias cov quav ntawm tus me nyuam tau hloov xim, los ua dej los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, muaj cov xoos, kev pab xav tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej ntawm lub cev, uas muaj feem xyuam tsis zoo. Yog tias muaj kev kub ntxhov hauv lub cev, mob hnyav heev hauv plab, ntuav hauv ib tus menyuam yaus, nws yuav tsum muaj, tsis tuaj lig, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob.