Kev piav qhia.
Clematis grapes, tsev neeg ntawm buttercups, yog ib tug liane, mus txog 10 meters ntev. Lub bark ntawm ceg ntawm Bush yog ribbed, them nrog tawg. Cov nplooj ntawm clematis yog fusiform, feem ntau tsib-lobed los yog tsawg dua trilobate, rov qab. Lawv nyob ntawm ntev petioles. Nplooj yog 3/9 cm ntev, paj yog dawb, me me, nrog rau plaub-teal perianth, nrog ntau pestles thiab stamens. Lawv yog pawg hauv pawg paniculate inflorescences. Lub sij hawm ntawm blooming ntawm clematis yog Lub rau hli ntuj Lub Xya hli ntuj. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov cwj pwm sib txuam ntau, ntev npaum li 7 hli.
Liana muaj nyob rau hauv Caucasus, nyob rau hauv Crimea, nyob rau sab hnub tuaj, nyob hauv cov teb chaws Europe, nyob hauv North Africa. Clematis hlob nyob hauv hav zoov hav dej, hav dej ntawm cov hav dej, ntawm cov thawv ntawm cov nroj tsuag, hauv cov av, hauv cov pob zeb ntawm qhov chaw siab, ntawm qhov siab tshaj 1, 2 km saum hiav txwv.
Luam, sau qoob.
Luam ntawm clematis yog nqa tawm los ntawm cov noob. Nyob rau hauv lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, koj muaj peev xwm sow lub noob rau hauv av los yog nyob rau hauv thawv. Lub seedlings yog cog nyob rau hauv cov av nyob rau hauv Autumn, nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-npaj av nrog rooting ntawm hauv paus. Weeds raug muab tshem tawm nyob rau hauv lub tsev kawm ntawv ntawm cog, qhov tsim nyog chiv yog ntxiv rau cov khawb excavated. Tam sim ntawd tom qab cog, lub seedling yuav tsum tau raug khi rau kev them nyiaj yug. Tom qab lub caij ntuj no, nrog rau qhov pib ntawm tshav kub, lub vine xav tau trimmed, laus tua muab tshem tawm, loosened thiab fertilized nrog av. Blossom grapes pib ntawm ob los yog thib peb xyoo tom qab cog. Nws tuaj yeem loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw nyob rau hauv qib siab zoo txog li 20 xyoo. Cov nroj tsuag clematis yog resistant rau drought, Frost, kab mob, pests, nqa hmoov av thiab haus luam yeeb, tsis nyuaj rau tu. Rau lub caij ntuj no, los tiv thaiv tawm tsam Frost, lub liane yog muab tso rau hauv av thiab them nrog nplooj.
Kev npaj ntawm medicinal raw cov ntaub ntawv.
Kidneys, nplooj, blossoms ntawm grape-nplooj yog medicinal raw cov ntaub ntawv. Raum npaj thaum pib lub Plaub Hlis Ntuj, nplooj - tag nrho lub caij ntuj sov. Cov ntaub ntawv raw cov ntaub ntim tau qhuav ntawm lub qhov dej thiab qhov chaw qhuav. Cov nqi qoob loo ntawm viniculture cov kua qaub qaub lawv cov virulence, thiab twb tau siv ua ib yam tshuaj.
Tshuaj Kex.
Cov lus ntawm nplooj thiab paj ntawm grapes ntawm grape-vine muaj xws li saponins, tseem ceeb roj. Lub xub ntiag ntawm amenol ua rau txaij thiab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov nroj tsuag muaj melissa acid, kas fes acid, beta-sitosterol, stigmasterol, txiav, glycoside, wax tshuaj.
Clematis: cov khoom, daim ntawv thov.
Nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj, cov kev kho mob ntawm nplooj thiab paj ntawm grapes yog siv los kho mob taub hau, scabies, venereal kab mob. Clematis yog siv raws li ib qho kev ua kom loog rau cov kab mob ntawm sciatica, peptic ulcer, migraine. Qhov kho thaj chaw ntawm clematis yog diuretic, diaphoretic, laxative. Txhais tau raws li cog rau qhov chaw cog khomob no raug kho nrog malaria, tso zis zis, cystitis, prostate adenoma.
Recipes rau kev npaj cov tshuaj los ntawm clematis.
- Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm nplooj.
Rau qhov kev npaj ntawm Txoj Kev lis ntshav nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los tuav cov nplooj thiab ntxiv ib teaspoon ntawm raw khoom nrog ib nrab ib liter ntawm boiling dej, tawm mus rau sawv rau ib teev, ces ntws qhov infusion. Nws yog siv ob qho tag nrho externally nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm compresses rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab hauv lawv - peb zaug ib hnub rau ib lub quarter ntawm ib khob ua ntej noj mov.
- Tincture ntawm ob lub raum.
Tincture ntawm raum clematis yog npaj raws li nram no: koj yuav tsum tau noj 1 feem ntawm ob lub raum thiab 10 qhov chaw ntawm vodka, insist nyob rau hauv ib qhov chaw sov so rau ob lub lim tiam. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum tau lim thiab siv 10 tee dej tom qab noj tshais thiab hmo ua ntej pw.
- Txoj kev lis ntshav ntawm paj thiab nplooj.
Los npaj cov tshuaj, ib tug tablespoon ntawm qhuav sib tov ntawm crushed paj thiab nplooj yuav tsum tau sau nrog ib nrab ib liter ntawm boiling dej. Yuav tsum hais 15 feeb, lim thiab noj plaub zaug ib hnub twg rau ib tug tablespoon.
Contraindications.
Cov infusions yuav tsum tau npaj kom ncaj qha rau cov tshuaj, raws li tus overdose tuaj yeem ua mob rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.