Cia peb xav, puas yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau mus tua nrog hnoos? Xav hnoos ntau dua - peb tus phooj ywg! Nws yuav pab kom meej meej bronchi thiab lub ntsws. Nws paub hais tias cov mucus yog tas li tsim nyob rau hauv lub ntsws, uas yog nqa tawm los ntawm ciliated epithelium. Yog tias txoj kev txhim kho tawg paug, ces hnoos qeev tau. Kev hnoos yog txoj cai ua kom tiav, ua kom lub cev zoo thiab ntxuav zoo ntawm txoj hlab ntsws.
Yog tias hnoos qeev nyob hauv lub alveoli thiab cov hlab ntses, ua pa nrov hawb pob. Hauv cov hnoos qeev, raws li nyob rau hauv ib lub hav iav, cov kab mob "Bloom" - yog li pib ntsig hnyuv ntses loj pib. Yog hais tias cov hlab ntaws raug thaiv nrog hnyuv hnoos thiab yog tias qhov no tshwm sim tawm tsam tom qab ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm bronchioles, bronchi, obstructive bronchitis develops. Rattles qhuav, hawb pob, ntuag rau hauv rooj plaub no yog audible txawm nyob deb.
Tsis deb ntawm teeb meem
Kev hnoos tsis sib haum hauv ib tug me nyuam yaus yuav tsum ceeb toom rau niam txiv - nws tuaj yeem yog tus kab mob laryngitis. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov txheej txheem submucosal ntawm lub phawnx, lub suab nrov, nws tsim tau heev, nws swells sai, kaw lub suab ntawm lub suab. Qhov no yog qhov cereal cuav: tus me nyuam mos pib ua pa ntawm nws lub qhov muag, ua pa taws rau cua. Nyob rau theem pib ntawm tus kabmob no, nqhis dej nrog cov kua qab ntsev, haus dej qab zib los yog qos yaj ywm, nyob rau hauv lub tsho, qhov chaw da dej ntawm lub plab, nws yog ib qho zoo. Yog tias tsis muaj kev txhim kho, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob sai.
Feem ntau ntawm cov menyuam yaus nce mus txog rau ib lub xyoo muaj cov hlab ntsha submucosal txheej ntawm qhov hnyuv taum loj - bronchiolitis. Lub lumen ntawm lub bronchioles kaw, thiab ib daim duab zoo kawg-tshwm sim - tus me nyuam pib ua rau suffocate ... Yog li ntawd cov me nyuam mus txog ib xyoos tej zaum kuj tuag los ntawm cov niaj hnub ARVI. Tus kws kho mob muaj ib qho kev txiav txim los ntawm Ministry of Health tias cov menyuam ntawm thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej yuav raug yuam hauv tsev kho mob nrog ARVI. Yog tias tus kws kho mob hais lus - tsis txhob tsis kam!
Kev Tshawb Fawb Hauv Tsev
Nrog rau kev mob kev nkeeg ntawm cov menyuam yaus yog qhov nyuaj rau kev sib ntaus. Yog tias tus neeg laus muaj tus mob hnyav tau yooj yim tshem tawm nrog lub tshuaj txau, tus me nyuam yuav luag txhua zaus yuav tsum tau thim hnoos qeev. Qee lub sij hawm hnoos yog pab los ntawm kev yoojyim zaws - nug tus menyuam kom nws lub taub hau ntawm lub txaj thiab coj nws xib teg ntawm nws txhais tes hauv thaj tsam ntawm cov duab qis qis ntawm lub ntsws. Yog tias tus me nyuam mob tsawg heev, thaum mob nws yuav tsum tau muab ntau zaus los ntawm ib sab rau ib sab, ntxig rau sab nraud, nrhiav nws zoo li nws thaum hnoos qeev zoo tshaj. Qhov zis no yooj yim tab sis pom tau zoo heev rau cov pob txha, mob ntsws, mob hawb pob, thaum hnoos yog moist, sib sib zog nqus, nrog hawb pob, nws tuaj yeem rov ua dua txhua teev los yog ob zaug, ua hnoos qeev.
Tso cov hnab nyiaj nqus tsev - qhov no yog nag hmo. Tab sis yog tias muaj hnoos qeev ntau hauv cov ntsws, ces "khiav" cov kaus poom pab txhawb kom zoo, los yog ib qho ua tau ntawm zaws (muab tso rau ntawm koj sab nraud, zoo roj nrog roj av, thiab tom qab ntawd nws tau tsav ceev nrawm nrawm sab nraub qaum). Qhov no yog ib txoj kev zoo, tab sis nws tsim nyog rau cov me nyuam tshaj peb xyoos.
Mus rau gorchichnikam kws txawj qhia kom kho cautiously: lawv muaj peev xwm tsim txom ib qho kev tsis haum. Nws yog qhov zoo dua rau muab ib tug qhuav mustard nyob rau hauv lub toes ntawm ib tug me nyuam, thiab nyob rau hauv lub mis - qhuav kub (ib lub hnab ntawm rhuab ntsev). Zoo heev pab nrog hnoos teas nrog expectorant tshuaj ntsuab (violet tricolor, plantain, Pine buds, rhizome cyanosis). Pine resin - cov pos hniav ua haujlwm zoo heev. Nws yuav tsum tau chewed zoo li zom cov pos hniav. Raum buds tsis tsuas relieve bronchospasm, tab sis kuj txhim kho kev tiv thaiv. Ledum kuj zoo, tab sis lom, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob siv rau cov me nyuam. Tab sis nws zoo dua uas tsis nco qab txog niam-thiab-me txiv leej txiv! Nws twb tau raug pov thawj tias nws nthuav lub bronchospasm, ua rau nws hnoos qeev kom dim.
Unproductive hnoos
Nrog ib lub pob ntseg, qhuav, qhov hnoos paroxysmal, qhov tactic yuav tsum sib txawv. Cov tshuaj hnoos huam ntau heev nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem no tsis muaj zog, vim hais tias nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm receptors ntawm pharynx, larynx los yog trachea. Feem ntau qhov ntev no, mob hnoos hnoos heev ua rau lub lis piam, hli. Nws yog feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob ntsws uas cuam tshuam rau txoj hlab ntsws txoj hlab pas. Tom qab ntawd ib qho kev ua xua tivthaiv tuaj yeem txuas rau nws. Ntawm no peb xav tau kev sib txawv kiag li - antiallergic.
Ntawm no yog lwm qhov teeb meem zoo li qub - mob hnoos heev thaum hnoos, uas tus me nyuam mos tsis tsaug zog. Sim pub dej rau me nyuam dej (los yog mis nyuj) nrog dej qab zib ntawm lub hau rab diav hauv me me, cia nws ua pa ntawm 2% soda (1 tablespoon per 0.5 liters dej). Tom qab ntawd, muab ib lub hnab ntim rau ntawm lub mis thiab qhwv tus menyuam hauv daim pam.
Tsis yog txhua lub ntsiav tshuaj yeej sib npaug
Thiab tam sim no cia peb tham txog kev hnoos yooj yooj yim, feem ntau thiab pheej yig tshaj plaws. Cov ntsiav tshuaj ntawm hnoos raws li tshuaj ntsuab ntawm thermopsis nrog dej qab zib hnub no tsis yoojyim yuav. Tshuaj ntsuab ntawm thermopsis yuav ua rau cov kab mob hauv lub bronchi no, tab sis lawv ua rau ntawm lub ntsws los ntawm tus neeg mob lub plab, kom cov ntsiav tshuaj no tsuas yog siv rau hauv lub plab! Muab 1-2 tus ntsiav tshuaj (nyob ntawm seb muaj hnub nyoog) txhua txhua peb teev ua ntej noj mov. Mukaltin yog ib qho yeeb tshuaj zoo raws li lub hauv paus hauv althaea. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog pre-yaj rau hauv dej sov. Tus me nyuam hnyav tshaj xya xyoo yog muab tsawg kawg ob lub ntsiav tshuaj ntawm ib zaug txhua ob xuab moos.
Muaj ntau tus niam txiv "plhuav" potassium iodide los yog potions uas muaj nws. Nws tsis pom zoo rau cov me nyuam los siv lawv, lawv ua haujlwm zoo rau hauv siab, tab sis cov me me yog cov tsis siv. Cov neeg laus lawv raug xaiv nrog cov txheej txheem ntev. Tib yam yuav hais tau txog inhalations nyob rau hauv khub ntawm dos thiab qej. Feem ntau lawv yeej siv tau, tab sis nrog ARVI lawv siv tau txhim khu lub catarrhal (inflammatory) phenomena ntawm txoj hlab ntsws qaum. Ntau tus neeg nyiam cov tshuaj bromhexine. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias thawj tsib hnub nws ua raws li ib tug expectorant. Tsuas yog los ntawm hnub rau ntawm hnub pib tshwm nws cov nyhuv tshwm sim. Thiab ib qho ntxiv. Yog tias tus menyuam yaus tau nquag ua pob txha hnyav nrog obstructions, tshwj xeeb yog tias tsis kub, nws yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas txog hawb pob.
Rov qab thiab hnoos
Qhov ua rau kev hnoos hawb pob, txhaws qa, hle pob txha thiab hawb pob tuaj yeem rov tuaj yeem rov qab tuaj yeem rov qab tuaj yeem rov qab los ntawm plab mus rau hauv plab. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub plab tseem yuav ua rau cov nasopharynx, bronchi. Ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev rov qab pleev tsis yog li tsawg.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias regurgitation rau ib tug me nyuam mus txog rau ib xyoos yog yuav luag ib txwm. Ntawm no koj muab tus menyuam tso rau hauv txaj - thiab nws pib hnoos. Nws yog tsim nyog muab dej sov, tsa - hnoos yog txo. Nws khov kho tom qab noj pluas mov ua ntej yuav mus pw, thaum haus kua ntau ntau.
Qhov rov qab ua rau lub qhov ncauj ua kom muaj zog tsw. Feem ntau, cov menyuam no ntuav ntau dua ntais siab. Yog tias koj pom cov tsos mob no hauv koj tus menyuam, nws yuav zoo dua yog tias nws mob ntsws ntsws, mob ntsws pob txha thiab hawb pob ntses txawm ntsig ntsig yog ua rau muaj kev mob txob txav ntawm lub plab.
Nws yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias 90 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob ntsig txog mob ntsws muaj ntsws muaj kev cuam tshuam cov zaub mov ntawm lub plab mus rau hauv txoj hlab pas, uas tau pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb. Thiab nws tsis yog xav tsis thoob, vim hais tias yuav luag tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv asthmatic so lub sphincter ntawm esophagus thiab lub plab. Qhov no yuav tsum paub txog txhua tus neeg nyiam "pub" rau cov me nyuam uas muaj mob tsis muaj mob rau cov mob plab. Tab sis-shpa, valerian, lwm yam sedatives so kom txaus sphincters ntawm digestive ib ntsuj av, thiab, yog li ntawd, khoom noj los ntawm duodenum dawb do rushes rau hauv plab thiab esophagus.
Koj yuav tsum ua li cas yog tias koj xav tias tus menyuam qhov kev rov qab tuaj? Ua ntej tshaj, tsis txhob overfeed nws thaum hmo ntuj. Ua ntej yuav mus pw, nws yog ib qho zoo yuav tsum taug kev rau me ntsis, yog li ntawd cov khoom noj zoo dua los ntawm txoj hnyuv. Thiab tau kawg, sib tham txog qhov teeb meem nrog tus kws kho mob. Tom qab tag nrho, nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, tsuas yog tom qab qhov kev kuaj mob muaj peev xwm kho tau qhov hnoos - ib tug me nyuam nws tus kheej noj tshuaj yuav ua mob loj heev.