Xws li cov khoom neeg tsim thiab kev pub niam mis, qhov chaw ntawm tus me nyuam lub taub hau thaum lub sij hawm pub, nws lub sijhawm (li 15 feeb) plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Yog tias peb tham txog cov menyuam yaus, "artificial", nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xaiv cov txiv mis zoo thaum lub sijhawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus menyuam cov hniav (zoo thiab hnub nyoog).
Nws yog txawv txav ...
Yog tias koj xoo fais fab ntawm tus menyuam mos, ces txhua tus ntawm koj tuaj yeem pom cov hauv paus - ib ntus thiab 8 cov hniav tas mus li. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tseem tsis tau tag nrho ua thiab yog nyob sib txawv ntawm cov mineralization.
Qhov kev tsim ntawm cov thawj cov mis nyuj pib thaum kwv yees li 6-7 lub hlis. Tab sis qhov no tsis txhais tau hais tias cov hniav yuav pib tshwm hauv koj crumbs raws nraim li cov sij hawm no. Txoj kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev no yog nyob ntawm ntau yam kev ua rau thiab ua haujlwm tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm cov kwv tij thiab cov muam. Lub sij hawm ntawm kev tsim txom tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg, chaw nyob, lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus me nyuam.
Hauv cov menyuam yaus uas yug ua ntej lub sij hawm, teething thaum lub sij hawm ntawm cov hniav kev loj hlob ntawm cov me nyuam yaus yog nyob ntawm qhov kev qis ntawm prematurity. Thaum yug me nyuam me (3-4 degree) cov hniav tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab nyob rau hauv 2 lub hlis. Feem ntau, qhov qeeb ntawm qhov kev ncua raug pom muaj hauv 25% ntawm cov me nyuam. Yog hais tias cov hniav tsis tau tawg ua ob tog, qhov no qhia tau tias ua txhaum ntawm cov roj metabolism hauv lub cev.
Lub raj mis khov
Cov mis nyuj haus yog them nrog ntau txheej txheej ntawm cov kua nplaum ntau dua cov kab mob mus tas li, yog li ntawd cov kab mob sai sai. Caries ntawm sab hauv cov hniav ntawm cov me nyuam mos yog lwm yam hu ua "lub raj mis". Thaum tsis tov khoom los yog tov pub mis, ib lub raj mis nrog kua mis los yog kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog pub rau cov me nyuam ua ntej yuav mus pw, tsim kom muaj cov dej num zoo rau cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob. Kev kho hniav lla plays lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txhim kho cov kab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau saib xyuas tus me nyuam cov pos hniav. Cov teeb meem ntawm lawv cov kev mob, theem ntawm qhov teething nyob ntawm qhov muaj qhov ncauj ntawm qhov ncauj kev tu cev.
Qhov mob zoo li cas
Erection yog txoj hauv kev ua mob rau tus me nyuam, tab sis nws tseem muaj sia nyob rau lub sij hawm ntawm tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob. Kev mob plab, kub cev, kev txhawj xeeb tsis tuaj yeem piav qhia ib leeg zuj zus los ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev puas tsuaj. Tom qab tag nrho, cov tsos ntawm cov hniav feem ntau coincides nrog cov kev qhia txog thawj cov zaub mov complementary, thawj zaug sim zaum, sawv ntsug thiab txawm nkag. Tias yog vim li cas tus kws kho mob ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab li cas raws nraim yog txuam nrog kev tsis zoo. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo hais tias qhov qub mob ntawm "kev kub taub hau" tsis tsim nyog.
Mis nyuj haus
Raws li txoj cai, thaum lub caij nyoog ntawm cov hniav kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam, qhov teething tshwm sim nyob rau tej lub sij hawm, nyob rau hauv ib qho kev txiav txim thiab ob khub. Raws li tus nqi nruab nrab hauv ib xyoos, tus menyuam yuav tsum muaj 8 hniav. Hauv qhov no, thiab tsuas yog muaj 2-4 los yog cov hniav tsis yog ib qho txawv heev. Cov mis "N-4" suav cov naj npawb ntawm cov hniav uas yuav tsum tau txiav rau lub hnub nyoog. "N" hauv qhov no yog hnub nyoog ntawm tus menyuam hauv lub hlis. Piv txwv li, thaum muaj 15 hlis, cov me nyuam twb tau tawg 5 hniav. Tawm los ntawm cov qauv mis no, tag nrho cov hniav ib ntus yuav tsum tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob peb lub hlis. Ib txoj kev ntxiv tom qab - mus txog 2.5 thiab txawm - tsis suav hais tias yog ib qho pathology thiab, raws li txoj cai, vim muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kheej ntawm tus me nyuam.
Ib qho ntawm feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm kev tshwm sim sai ntawm cov hniav thaum lub sij hawm ntawm tus menyuam qhov kev loj hlob ntawm tus hniav yog nce salivation. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm tus me nyuam muaj peev xwm ua tau, rub tawm txhua yam hauv nws lub qhov ncauj, tom. Yog xav pabcuam khaus, koj tuaj yeem siv cov teethers lossis smear pos hniav nrog gel uas muaj tshuaj loog.
Kev tiv thaiv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tactic
Kev tu kom zoo rau qhov ncauj tawm ntawm qhov ncauj yog qhov tsim nyog txij thaum yug los, thiab tsis txhob hnov qab txog nws thiab thaum lub sij hawm ntawm cov hniav hlob ntawm tus me nyuam. Nyob rau thawj lub hlis ntawm nws lub neej, ib qho yooj yim kev soj ntsuam ntawm mucosa txaus. Yog hais tias nws yog daj ntseg liab, tsis muaj qhov liab, ces tsis muaj kev txhawj xeeb. Tam sim ntawd tom qab qhib ntawm thawj incisor, nws yog lub sij hawm rau cov niam txiv coj tus txhuam. Los ntxuav ib tug hniav nws yog tsim nyog txhua txhua hnub, nws yog ntshaw nyob rau yav tsaus ntuj, ua ntej ib tug npau suav. Cov kws kho mob pom zoo siv tus nplhaib uas koj muab tso rau hauv koj tus ntiv tes. Thiab kom nws yooj yim dua, sim siv cov hniav ua npuas ncauj. Qhov no yog ib qho zoo tshaj plaws rau cov nplej zom thiab yaug. Nws tsis ntev los no nyob rau ntawm kev ua lag luam, tab sis qhov yooj yim nyob rau hauv kev siv ua nws nrov nrog niam.
Cia wb!
Thaum tus menyuam mos lub qhov ncauj tuaj rau 8th tus hniav (li ib xyoo), lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav 2 zaug ib hnub - raws li paub, thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj.
Rau lub sijhawm ntawm tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob, tus menyuam yuav tsum siv tus txhuam tshwjxeeb nrog ib qho muag lossis muag muag muag muag (Lub Mos Tshauv lossis Ntxiv) thiab lub taub hau me me (li 15 hli) rau kev ntxuav. Nws ntseeg tias twb tau 2-2,5 xyoo lawm koj tuaj yeem tsim cov pob zeb nrog cov saj cov hniav hniav. Raws li cov kws txawj, jel pastes muab ib lub softer cleansing, tsis muaj traumatizing tus hniav ntawm tus me nyuam cov hniav. Yog li, lawv pom zoo rau cov me nyuam kawm ntawv preschool thiab cov menyuam kawm ntawv qib siab (junior schoolchildren). Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv zoo siab rau lub saj thiab zoo nkauj tsos. Es tsis txhob fluorine, lawv siv cov enzymes ntau dua (enzymes).
Yuav ua li cas ua kom ib tug crumb txhuam koj cov hniav?
Yuav kom coj tus menyuam mus txhuam nws cov hniav thiab ua kom nws tsis paub nws ua nyuaj ua haujlwm, xaiv txoj cai txhuam.
Cia nws yog:
nrog ib qho cwj mem txawv uas maj mam hloov nws cov xim. Pom tau qhov txuj ci tseem ceeb no, tus me nyuam yuav tau txhuam nws cov hniav mus li 2-3 feeb, raws li tus kws kho mob pom zoo;
nrog ib tug rattle. Qhov txhuam no ua suab nrov nrog txoj cai, ntsug, taw, thiab "ntsiag to" nrog qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm, kab rov tav.
Muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm muab tshuaj
Thaum cov menyuam kawm tau cov tswvyim tshiab, lawv nqos tau 4% ntawm cov tshuaj txhuam hniav. Cov tshuaj siv tau rau cov kua nplaum yuav ua mob yog tias lawv "muaj".
Yog li ntawd, cov menyuam cov pastes thiab cov kua xos muaj cov tshuaj fluoride tsawg dua lossis tsis muaj nws li, thiab lawv cov kev ua haujlwm (frothiness) ntau dua li ntawm cov "laus".
Qhov tseeb
Cov hniav puas kis tau los ntawm qhov qub txeeg qub teg? Qee cov nta ntawm cov qauv ntawm lub qhov ncauj kab noj hniav - yog. Xws li, piv txwv li, raws li qhov sib txawv ntawm incisors, protruding pem hauv ntej incisors, ntev fangs.
Nrog rau qhov tseeb tias tus me nyuam cov hniav yuav loj hlob tuaj, muaj ntau cov cim. Piv txwv, yog tias muaj kev sib tshuam ntawm qhov siab, nws yuav tsum sab laug. Nws hloov tawm tias cov neeg no tsis muaj teeb meem nrog cov nyiaj, thiab lawv muaj hmoo tag nrho lawv lub neej.
Ntsis
Thaum noj mov, tom qab noj mov qab zib, muab cov zaub nyoos rau cov me nyuam thiab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo. Muaj ntau hom khoom noj khoom haus, uas tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam tau ua ib qho kua txiv, thiab yuav tsum tau noj nws kom huv si - xyaum kev kho hniav thiab kab mob ntawm qhov ncauj.
Hniav Fairy thiab Nas
Nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe, qhov poob ntawm cov menyuam mos cov hniav hauv cov menyuam yaus yog txuam nrog daim duab ntawm Taws Hniav. Rau qhov kev paub txog qhov no, lawv tawm lawv cov mis nyuj poob hauv qab lub hauv ncoo los yog hauv ib khob dej. Nyob rau hauv thaum sawv ntxov nyob rau hauv rov qab rau qhov ploj hniav oob khab nrhiav nyiaj npib los yog khoom plig me me sab laug hmo ntuj qhua. Qhov kev cia siab ntawm ib qho txuj ci tseem ceeb pub rau cov me nyuam yaus kom mob siab yooj yim nrog kev hloov ntawm cov hniav.
Nyob rau hauv Russia, los ntawm lub sij hawm immemorial, lawv muaj tus me nyuam muab pov lub mis nyuj poob tawm rau lub qhov cub, nyob rau hauv qhov hluav taws kub, nyob rau hauv lub cellar los yog nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum, yog li ntawd nas-norushka yuav siv nws. Nws yog tsim nyog los pauv tus hniav ntawm lub taub hau thiab nug tus qub hniav tsis muaj tus "laus pob txha", "pob zeb", "dawb li nyiaj" ... Nws ntseeg tau tias yog qhov no tau ua tiav, ib tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo sai sai thiab mob tsis zoo.
Hlub tus kws kho hniav
Rau yav tom ntej niam rau qhov txiaj ntsim ntawm cov hniav ntawm crumbs thiab lawv tus kheej, ib tug yuav tsum nyiam mus ntsib tus kws kho hniav. Yog tias koj tsis mus rau tus kws kho mob ua ntej kev xeeb tub, ces nws tsim nyog ua nws ntawm qhov ua tau "qhov chaw txaus". Tus kws kho hniav yuav ntsuam xyuas koj cov hniav, tshem tawm cov me nyuam yaus, tab sis qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau daws qhov thib ob ntawm kev xeeb tub thib ob.
Qhov tseeb
Ua rau cov hniav, cov tshuaj calcium, fluoride, phosphorus, vitamin D thiab cov pawg B yog qhov tseem ceeb. Kev xav tau rau poj niam cev xeeb tub hauv lawv nce 30%.
Tos tus me nyuam
Cov hniav yav tom ntej ntawm cov pob zeb muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm tus niam tau hnov thaum uas cev xeeb tub, qhov nws tau noj, dua li kho.
Underdevelopment ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg hauv qhov ncauj thaum lub sijhawm tus menyuam muaj kev loj hlob, raws li txoj cai, tus txiv neej muaj peev xwm ua rau mob toxicosis thiab Rh-conflict, rubella thiab toxoplasmosis, raug kev txom nyem thaum cev xeeb tub.
Lub hawj daj ntawm tag nrho cov nqaij npuas los yog xim av rau ntawm cov hniav tib neeg yog txuam nrog kev siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob hauv tetracycline hauv ob nrab ntawm cev xeeb tub. Cov porcelain stains los yog chalk strips ntawm cov hniav tas mus li ntawm tus me nyuam tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau cov tshuaj fluoride.